• 환경생물
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.390-397
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• 2005

The inhibition of cell recovery might be proceeded via either the damage of the mechanism of the recovery itself or via the formation of irreversible damage which could not be repaired at all. Both these processes may take place at the same time. Any of these possibilities would result in a decrease in both the rate and extent of cell recovery. To distinguish them, a quantitative approach describing the process of recovery as a decrease in the effective radiation dose was applied to experimental data on the recovery from potentially lethal damage in Chinese hamster cells exposed to X-rays alone or combined with various chemicals (pyruvate, novobiocin, lactate, nalidixic acid, 3-aminobenzamide). For these particular cases, it is concluded that the recovery process itself is not damaged and the inhibition of the recovery is entirely due to the enhanced yield of the irreversibly damaged cells.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.227-239
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• 2015

자연재해로 인한 사회기반시설물 피해를 저감시키기 위해서는 피해발생 초기 대응 및 신속한 복구가 중요하나, 현재는 현장인력의 상황전파에 초점을 맞추고 있으며 긴급 복구를 수행하기 위한 기술적 지원은 부족한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 피해상황에 적합한 복구 방법을 도출하여 효율적인 자원분배를 수행하기 위한 웹기반 재난피해복구지원시스템 및 신속한 복구 자원을 요청하기 위한 전자문서 개발에 대해 설명한다. 획득된 현장의 피해정보는 미리 구축된 피해복구 시나리오에 따라 적절한 피해복구 공종 및 공법을 도출하게 되며, 복구 수행을 위한 자원을 할당하여 전자문서를 거쳐 신속하게 해당 복구자원 지원을 요청하도록 하였다. 필요한 복구자원의 식별과 신속한 전파는 재해의 대응과 긴급복구에 큰 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2011

본 연구는 패널자료(15개 시도의 20년간 자료)를 이용하여 홍수피해 비용과 복구비와의 상관관계에 대한 분석을 시도하였다. 패널 분석은 자료의 성격에 따라 고정효과모형 또는 확률효과모형을 사용하지만 본 분석은 두 모형을 함께 추정하였다. 예상대로 모든 변수들은 복구비와 정의 상관관계를 보였지만 사망자수와 이재민 수는 유의하지 않거나 오히려 음의 상관관계를 보이기도 하였다. 그리고 공공시설의 피해가 가장 중요한 인자였다. 무엇보다 중요한 것은 우리나라의 경우 복구비가 피해액이나 투자액에 비해 항상 높다는 것이다. 우리나라와는 반대로 일본의 경우 복구비가 가장 낮고 투자비가 가장 높다는 점을 미루어 볼 때 결국 적절한 투자가 향후 홍수피해는 물론 복구비도 낮출 수 있다는 점을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 대한간호
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• 제10권6호통권56호
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• pp.22-25
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• 1971

The recovery of process of brain damage caused by an acute severe cerebral hypoxia has been reported in various literatures. And the possibility of complete recovery of such case was said to be good in younger age group than in adult''s group. We experien

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제56권2호
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• pp.685-687
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• 2024

Fiber optic cables are used extensively for remote monitoring in applications under extreme conditions, such as at high temperatures or in ionizing radiation fields. When high temperature fiber optic cables were subjected to gamma irradiations, there was a significant loss in transmission at wavelengths < 350 nm after only 1 minute of irradiation. Negligible recovery of the fiber optic transmission with time was observed over 2 years, but the irradiation damage was almost completely reversed by high temperature annealing at 400 ℃.

• 방사선산업학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.199-204
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• 2016

The dependence of cell survival on exposure dose and the duration of the liquid-holding recovery (LHR) was obtained for diploid yeast cells irradiated with ionizing radiation of different linear energy transfer (LET) and recovering from radiation damage without and with various concentrations of cisplatin - the most widely used anticancer drug. The ability of yeast cells to recover from radiation damage was less effective after cell exposure to high-LET radiation, when cells were irradiated without drug. The increase in cisplatin concentration resulted in the disappearance of this difference whereas the fraction of irreversible damage was permanently enlarged independently of radiation quality. The probability of cell recovery was shown to be constant for various conditions of irradiation and recovery. A new mechanism of cisplatin action was suggested according with which the inhibition of cell recovery after exposure to ionizing radiations was completely explained by the production of irreversible damage.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제23권6_2호
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• pp.1043-1050
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• 2020

In this study, a study was presented on the monitoring technique of landslide area using UAV. In the case of disaster investigation using drone mapping, it can be used at various disaster sites. The mission can be carried out at various disaster sites, including surveys of damage to mountainous areas caused by landslides, building collapses surveys of flood damage, typhoons, earthquakes. The damage investigation plan using drone mapping is expected to be highly utilized at disaster sites where investigators cannot access it like in mountainous areas and where it is difficult to conduct direct damage investigations at the site. Drone mapping technology has many advantages in terms of disaster follow-up, such as recovery. Compared to the existing survey system, which was mainly carried out manually, the investigation time can be drastically reduced, and it can also respond to disaster sites that are difficult to carry out or are difficult to access directly. In addition, it is possible to establish and guide spatial data at the disaster site based on accurate mapping data from the time of the disaster, which has considerable strength in managing the situation of the disaster site, selecting priority areas for recovery, and establishing recovery plans. As such, drone mapping is a technology that can be used in a wide range of sites along with natural disasters and social disasters. If a damage investigation system is established through this, it is believed that it will contribute significantly to the rapid establishment of recovery plans along with the investigation of disaster response time and extent of damage recovery.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제34권7호
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• pp.1255-1264
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• 2004

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a 3-week somatosensory stimulation program on the integrity of the somatosensory pathway of patients with brain damage. Method: The sample consisted of two groups of patients with brain damage matched by Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores and age:8 patients with a mean age of 56.75 years who were treated with somatosensory stimulation, and 8 patients with a mean age of 58.88 years, who were not treated with sensory intervention program. A repeated measures matched-control group design was used to assess functional recovery of the brain. The instrument used in this study was SSEP (somatosensory evoked potentials), a neurophysiological parameter, for the integrity of the somatosensory pathway. Results: The hypothesis that patients with brain damage who were treated with the somatosensory stimulation program will show higher SSEP wave form scores than the non-treatment group was supported (3rd week.: U=13.000, p=.014). Additional repeated measures analysis showed that there were no significant differences in recovery trends between the groups (F=1.945, p=.159). Conclusion: This study demonstrates that a somatosensory stimulation program is effective in promoting recovery of the integrity of the somatosensory pathway of patients with brain damage.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.632-638
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• 2018

최근 태풍이나 홍수 등과 같은 자연재해, 구조물 설계 오류 및 부실공사 등으로 인해 수변구조물(교량, 옹벽 등) 등에 피해가 늘어가고 있다. 이러한 수변 구조물들은 피해(균열, 파손, 붕괴)가 발생할 경우 수변 구조물뿐만 아니라 그에 따른 추가 피해들이 크게 발생한다. 구조물 손상에 따른 추가 피해로는 시설물의 사용 중단 및 제한, 인명피해, 경제적 손실 등이 있다. 이러한 피해(인명피해, 사용 중단 및 제한 등)를 사전에 방지하기 위해 손상이 발생할 경우 현장여건(온도, 강우, 수위 등)에 적합한 복구공법을 적용해야한다. 신속한 보수 보강을 시행하여 발생할 수 있는 물적 피해, 인적 피해 등과 같은 손실을 최소할 수 있다. 손상 및 재해(태풍, 홍수)에 의해 피해가 발생했을 경우 경과 시간에 따라 피해(인적, 물적)가 더욱 확산되므로 긴급복구가 더욱 중요하다. 긴급복구를 위해서는 손상에 따른 적절한 보수 보강이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 현장 복구사례(교량, 제방, 옹벽, 사면, 댐, 보)를 긴급복구공법 도출 시나리오에 적용하였으며 실제 사용된 복구공법과 비교하여 긴급복구공법 도출 시나리오의 적용성을 검증했다. 적용성 검증을 통해 실제 피해현장에서 보다 적절한 복구공법을 제시할 수 있어 실무 활용에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.615-620
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• 2018

In order to analyze the healing effectiveness of rock salt cracks affected by the applied stresses and time, we used the ultrasonic technology to monitor the ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) variations for different initial stress-damaged rock salts during self-healing experiments. The self-healing experiments were to create different conditions to improve the microcracks closure or recrystallized, which the self-healing effect of damaged salt specimens were analyzed during the recovery period about 30 days. We found that: The ultrasonic pulse velocity of the damaged rock salts increases rapidly during the first 9 days recovery, and the values gradually increase to reach constant values after 30 days. The damaged value and the healed value were identified based on the variation of the wave velocity. The damaged values of the specimens that are subject to higher initial damage stress are still keeping in large after 30 days recovery under the same recovery condition It is interesting that the damage and the healing were not in the linear relationship, and there also existed a damage threshold for salt cracks healing ability. When the damage degree is less than the threshold, the self-healing ratio of rock salt is increased with the increase in damage degree. However, while the damage degree exceeds the threshold, the self-healing ratio is decreased with the increase in damage.