• 제목/요약/키워드: cyclo(prolyl-leucyl)

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.021초

능이버섯(Sarcodon aspratus)으로부터 분리한 diketopiperazine계 화합물의 화학구조 및 항산화활성 (Structures and Antioxidant Activity of Diketopiperazines Isolated from the Mushroom Sarcodon aspratus)

  • 김진우;문병식;박영민;유남희;유인자;;유익동;김종평
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2005
  • 능이버섯(Sarcodon aspratus) 자실체의 MeOH 추출물을 n-hexane, EtOAc, n-BuOH 및 물로 추출하였다. 이 중 프리라디칼 소거활성을 나타내는 EtOAc 분획을 silica gel 및 Sephadex LH-20 column chromatograpy를 실시한 후 $C_{18}$ HPLC를 통해 프리라디칼 소거활성을 나타내는 3종의 항산화 활성물질 Sa-1, Sa-2 및 Sa-3를 분리하였다. 각 화합물의 구조를 NMR 및 MS 등의 스펙트럼 데이터를 분석하여, diketopiperazine계 화합물들인 cyclo(prolyl-valyl), cyclo(prolyl-leucyl) 및 cyclo(prolyl-isoleucyl)로 동정하였다. 이 화합물들은 능이버섯으로부터 최초로 분리되었으며, 이들의 항산화 활성을 측정한 결과 DPPH radical 소거활성$(EC_{50}\;0.15{\sim}0.18\;mM)$ 및 superoxide radical 소거활성$(EC_{50}\;0.21{\sim}0.24\;mM)$을 나타내었다.

Purification and Identification of an Antifungal Agent from Streptomyces sp. KH-614 Antagonistic to Rice Blast Fungus, Pyricularia oryzae

  • Rhee, Ki-Hyeong
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.984-988
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    • 2003
  • The actinomycete strain KH-6l4 possessed strong antifungal activity, especially antagonistic to the rice blast fungus, Pyricularia oryzae. Diaminopimelic acid (DAP) type and morphological and physiological characteristics, examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), indicated that KH-614 belonged to the genus Streptomyces. Antifungal agent produced by this strain was found to be most active, when the strain was cultured in the presence of glucose, polypeptone, and yeast extract (PY) medium for 6 days at $27^{\circ}C$. Based on the spectral report data, MS and NMR, the antifungal agent was identified as cyclo(L-leucyl-L-prolyl). According to the antimicrobial activity test measured by minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), the cyclo(1eu-pro) exhibited the activity against Candida albicans IAM 4905, Mucor ramannianus IAM6218, Rhizoctonia solani IFO 6218, Aspergilus fumigatus ATCC 42202, Glomerella cingulata IFO 9767, Trichophton mentagrophytes ATCC 18749, and Trichophyton rubrum ATCC 44766, the order of MIC values were 50, 12.5, 5, 50, 25, 5, $5\;\mu\textrm{g}/ml$, respectively. Specifically, cyclo(1eu-pro) was one of the most effective elements against Pyricularia oryzae IFO 5994 with the MIC value of $2.5\;\mu\textrm{g}/ml$, thus indicating that cyclo(leu-pro) is a potential antifungal agent.