• Title/Summary/Keyword: curvature map

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Feedrate Optimization Using CL Surface (공구경로 곡면을 이용한 이송속도 최적화)

  • 김수진;정태성;양민양
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2004
  • In mold machining, there are many concave machining regions where chatter and tool deflection occur since MRR(material removal rate) increases as curvature increases even though cutting speed and depth of cut are constant. Boolean operation between stock and tool model is widely used to compute MRR in NC milling simulation. In finish cutting, the side step is reduced to about 0.3mm and tool path length is sometimes over loom, so Boolean operation takes long computation time and includes much error if the resolution of stock and tool model is larger than the side step. In this paper, curvature of CL (cutter location) surface and side step of tool path is used to compute the feedrate for constant MRR machining. The data structure of CL surface is Z-map generated from NC tool path. The algorithm to get local curvature from discrete data was developed and applied to compute local curvature of CL surface. The side step of tool path was computed by point density map which includes cutter location point density at each grid element. The feedrate computed from curvature and side step is inserted to new tool path to regulate MRR. The resultants were applied to feedrate optimization system which generates new tool path with feedrate from NC codes for finish cutting. The system was applied to the machining of speaker and cellular phone mold. The finishing time was reduced to 12.6%, tool wear was reduced from 2mm to 1.1mm and chatter marks and over cut on corner were reduced, compared to the machining by constant feedrate. The machining time was shorter to 17% and surface quality and tool was also better than the conventional federate regulation using curvature of the tool path.

STABLE f-HARMONIC MAPS ON SPHERE

  • CHERIF, AHMED MOHAMMED;DJAA, MUSTAPHA;ZEGGA, KADDOUR
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we prove that any stable f-harmonic map ${\psi}$ from ${\mathbb{S}}^2$ to N is a holomorphic or anti-holomorphic map, where N is a $K{\ddot{a}}hlerian$ manifold with non-positive holomorphic bisectional curvature and f is a smooth positive function on the sphere ${\mathbb{S}}^2$with Hess $f{\leq}0$. We also prove that any stable f-harmonic map ${\psi}$ from sphere ${\mathbb{S}}^n$ (n > 2) to Riemannian manifold N is constant.

SHAPE OPERATOR AND GAUSS MAP OF POINTWISE 1-TYPE

  • KIM, DONG-SOO;KIM, YOUNG HO
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.1337-1346
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    • 2015
  • We examine the relationship of the shape operator of a surface of Euclidean 3-space with its Gauss map of pointwise 1-type. Surfaces with constant mean curvature and right circular cones with respect to some properties of the shape operator are characterized when their Gauss map is of pointwise 1-type.

Evaluations of Magnetic Abrasive Polishing and Distribution of Magnetic Flux Density on the Curvature of Non-Ferrous Material (곡면 자기연마에서의 자기력 형성과 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Oh;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2012
  • Automatic magnetic abrasive polishing (MAP), which can be applied after machining of a mold on a machine tool without unloading, is very effective for finishing a free-form surface such as a complicated injection mold. This study aimed to improve the efficiency of MAP of a non-ferrous mold surface. The magnetic array table and control of the electromagnet polarity were applied in the MAP of a free-form surface. In this study, first, the magnetic flux density on the mold surface was simulated to determine the optimal conditions for the polarity array. Then, the MAP efficiency for polishing a non-ferrous mold surface was estimated in terms of the change in the radius of curvature and the magnetic flux density. The most improved surface roughness was observed not only in the upward tool path but also in the working area of larger magnetic flux density.

Multimodal Brain Image Registration based on Surface Distance and Surface Curvature Optimization (표면거리 및 표면곡률 최적화 기반 다중모달리티 뇌영상 정합)

  • Park Ji-Young;Choi Yoo-Joo;Kim Min-Jeong;Tae Woo-Suk;Hong Seung-Bong;Kim Myoung-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.5
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2004
  • Within multimodal medical image registration techniques, which correlate different images and Provide integrated information, surface registration methods generally minimize the surface distance between two modalities. However, the features of two modalities acquired from one subject are similar. So, it can improve the accuracy of registration result to match two images based on optimization of both surface distance and shape feature. This research proposes a registration method which optimizes surface distance and surface curvature of two brain modalities. The registration process has two steps. First, surface information is extracted from the reference images and the test images. Next, the optimization process is performed. In the former step, the surface boundaries of regions of interest are extracted from the two modalities. And for the boundary of reference volume image, distance map and curvature map are generated. In the optimization step, a transformation minimizing both surface distance and surface curvature difference is determined by a cost function referring to the distance map and curvature map. The applying of the result transformation makes test volume be registered to reference volume. The suggested cost function makes possible a more robust and accurate registration result than that of the cost function using the surface distance only. Also, this research provides an efficient means for image analysis through volume visualization of the registration result.

HELICOIDAL SURFACES AND THEIR GAUSS MAP IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • Choi, Mie-Kyung;Kim, Young-Ho;Liu, Huili;Yoon, Dae-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.859-881
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    • 2010
  • The helicoidal surface is a generalization of rotation surface in a Minkowski space. We study helicoidal surfaces in a Minkowski 3-space in terms of their Gauss map and provide some examples of new classes of helicoidal surfaces with constant mean curvature in a Minkowski 3-space.

THEOREMS OF LIOUVILLE TYPE FOR QUASI-STRONGLY $\rho$-HARMONIC MAPS

  • Yun, Gab-Jin
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2002
  • In this article, we prove various properties and some Liouville type theorems for quasi-strongly p-harmonic maps. We also describe conditions that quasi-strongly p-harmonic maps become p-harmonic maps. We prove that if $\phi$ : $M\;\longrightarrow\;N$ is a quasi-strongly p-harmonic map (\rho\; $\geq\;2$) from a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold M of nonnegative Ricci curvature into a Riemannian manifold N of non-positive sectional curvature such that the $(2\rho-2)$-energy, $E_{2p-2}(\phi)$ is finite, then $\phi$ is constant.

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RIGIDITY THEOREMS IN THE HYPERBOLIC SPACE

  • De Lima, Henrique Fernandes
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2013
  • As a suitable application of the well known generalized maximum principle of Omori-Yau, we obtain rigidity results concerning to a complete hypersurface immersed with bounded mean curvature in the $(n+1)$-dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{n+1}$. In our approach, we explore the existence of a natural duality between $\mathbb{H}^{n+1}$ and the half $\mathcal{H}^{n+1}$ of the de Sitter space $\mathbb{S}_1^{n+1}$, which models the so-called steady state space.

SURFACES OF REVOLUTION WITH POINTWISE 1-TYPE GAUSS MAP

  • CHEN BANG-YEN;CHOI MIEKYUNG;KIM YOUNG HO
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.447-455
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    • 2005
  • In this article, we introduce the notion of pointwise 1-type Gauss map of the first and second kinds and study surfaces of revolution with such Gauss map. Our main results state that surfaces of revolution with pointwise 1-type Gauss map of the first kind coincide with surfaces of revolution with constant mean curvature; and the right cones are the only rational surfaces of revolution with pointwise 1-type Gauss map of the second kind.