• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.1-18
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• 1992

The curriculum especially in Korea plays a crucial role in developing instructional materials. It serves as a criterion for selecting and organizing content of teaching materials. Therefore, the validity of a curriculum can be justified through testing effectiveness of an instructional material developed in accordance with the curriculum. This paper presents an instructional method and material developed based on the current tendency of educational thoughts that emphasize STS and students - centered teaching strategies in science education. The instructional material was organized around the concept and its subconcept of "nutrition" as presented in the high school biology textbooks now in use in the nation as well as in a few world-wide countries. It was also organized by the use of biological events and phenomena which high school students in rural areas can easily encounter through their everyday lives. The significant findings in this study are : ${\circ}$ The achievement levels in experimental groups were higher than one in controlled groups. ${\circ}$ The students as well as the teachers involved in this study showed positive attitude toward the instructional method developed in the process of this study. ${\circ}$ The greater part of the students among the controlled groups hoped that biology would be taught by this kind of teaching procedure and materials.

• Architectural research
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.21-30
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• 2015

This study examines the significance of digital fabrication of scaled physical models in the digital design process and highlights the integration of design computing and digital fabrication in architectural education. Advances in CAD/CAM technologies have increasingly influenced building design and construction practices by allowing the production of complex forms that were once difficult to design and construct using traditional technologies. At the advent of digital architecture, schools of architecture introduced digital technologies to their curriculum, focusing more on design computing than digital fabrication, preventing students from completely mastering digital technologies. The significance of digital fabrication for scaled physical models as a design media within the digital design loop is discussed. Two case studies of leading schools of architecture that are successful in building the bridge between both areas are given. These focus on the curricular structure to integrate both areas within design studios. Finally, a curricular structure offering students a balanced approach to these areas of knowledge is proposed based on what was learned from these case studies.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제7권9호
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• pp.815-823
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• 2017

본 연구는 특수교육 기본교육과정 학업성취도 평가 영역에 대한 중요도-실행도 분석에 근거하여 특수교육 현장의 실제적 평가에 대한 요구를 고찰한 것이다. 중요도-실행도 분석을 위한 평가영역 및 요소는 델파이 분석으로 도출한 특수교육 기본교육과정 대상학생의 4개 생활교육 범주, 22개 내용영역과 국가 교육과정의 7개 교과 범주, 27개 내용영역으로 설정하였다. P광역시에 소재하는 126명의 지적장애 특수학교 교사를 대상으로 중요도-실행도 분석을 실시한 결과, 모든 범주에서 중요도와 실행도 간에 통계적 유의차가 나타났다. 또 이를 평균점을 기준으로 실행도를 x축, 중요도를 y축으로 하여 산점도로 분석한 결과 교과교육의 일부영역은 중요도와 실행도 모두 낮은 인식수준을 보였다. 이러한 연구결과는 특수교육 기본교육과정의 학업성취도 평가영역 및 평가체제에 대한 재구조화의 필요성을 제기하며, 더 나아가 국가수준 기본교육과정의 교과목 편제 및 내용영역, 내용요소의 양에 대한 심도 깊은 개정 논의가 필요함을 암시한다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2001

The 7th Science Curriculum of Korea is applied in elementary schools from 2000, and the New Science Curriculum of Japan is applied in schools from 2002. In this study, we made a comparison between the 7th Science Curriculum of Korea and the New Science Curriculum of Japan in relation to Elementary school in aspects of construction, aim, and contents. The major findings of this study are as follows. 1. The New Science Curriculum of Japan presents a specific aim, treatment of content, and process skills according to grade, but the 7th Science Curriculum of Korea does not classify them according to grade. Hence the 7th Science Curriculum of Korea emphasize on the sequence between grades. 2. In aim of Science Curriculum, the 7th Science Curriculum of Korea show more emphasis on the practical application than the New Science Curriculum of Japan. 3. In construction of content, a area of science content is handled with gradual advance in several grades and several areas of content are treated in a grade in the 7th Science Curriculum of Korea. On the contrary, a area of content is treated intensively in a grade in the New Science Curriculum of Japan. Therefore, the 7th Science Curriculum of Korea shows more reflection of connection and hierarchy between grades. 4. The statements of the 7th Science Curriculum of Korea are centering around specific matters and include specific activities, but the New Science Curriculum of Japan focuses on concepts to team and does not state specific activities.

• 직업교육연구
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.57-78
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• 2017

본 연구는 산학일체형 도제학교의 도제 프로그램이 학교 교육과정에 어떻게 편성되었는지를 종합적으로 분석하여 도제 프로그램 개발과 도제 교육과정 편성을 위한 제언을 제시하고자 한다. 이러한 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 1~2차 33개 도제학교의 도제 교육과정 현황 자료를 분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, '학과'와 '인력 양성 분야 및 목표', '학과'와 '자격' 간의 적절성(연관성)은 도제반과 일반반이 비슷하였으나 '인력 양성 분야 및 목표'와 '자격' 간의 적절성(연관성)은 도제반이 일반반보다 높은 편이다. 둘째, 도제 프로그램의 필수 능력단위와 선택 능력단위는 Off-JT와 OJT에 비교적 균등하게 편성되어 있다. 셋째, 도제 프로그램의 능력단위는 2015 개정 교육과정의 NCS 실무과목뿐만 아니라 2009 개정 교육과정의 전문교과 교과목에도 편성되어 있다. 넷째, 도제 프로그램의 능력단위와 학교 교육과정 전문교과 과목 간의 연관성은 대체로 높으나 연관성이 낮은 학교도 상당 수 있다. 다섯째, 도제 프로그램 능력단위의 학기별 편성 위계성은 대체로 높으나 위계성이 낮은 학교도 상당수 있다. 이상의 결과에 따라 도제학교의 교육과정 변경 승인 기간 유예 적용, NCS 능력단위 수정 보완 전후 매칭표 보급, 고시외 실무과목의 편성, 기업특화과목의 신설, 도제학교 교육과정에 대한 모니터링과 컨설팅을 정책적 제언으로 제시한다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.33-46
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• 2008

정보 교과 교육과정의 내용요소는 현행 7차 컴퓨터 교육과정의 내용요소와 많은 차이를 가지고 있다. 특히 '문제해결방법과 절차' 영역은 7차 컴퓨터 교육과정에서 다루지 않은 문제해결방법과 프로그래밍 내용으로 포함되어 있어, 세부내용을 만들어야 할 필요성이 있다. 본 연구에서는 해외 컴퓨터 교육과정과 교과서의 세부목표 및 내용을 분석하여, '문제해결방법과 절차' 영역에 포함되어야 할 세부목표 및 세부내용을 선정하고자 하였다. 또한, '문제해결방법과 절차' 영역의 세목화한 교육 내용의 타당성을 검증하였다. 목표를 세목화 한 결과, 이해, 적용, 종합영역이 다른 인지적 영역에 비해 높게 설정되었다. 내용 세목화 중 문제해결과정 관련된 내용은 실생활 문제에 대한 해결방법을 서술해 본 다음, 컴퓨터에서 문제해결과정을 표현할 수 있도록 내용을 순서화 하였다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.33-42
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• 1989

By the comparative analysis of high school Home Economics curricula in the U.S., Japan and Taiwan, this study first attempts to understand the current Home Economics education and to access its treads for each country. Based on the findings of the analysis, the study also seeks to get the major implications of the analysis for the betterment of the Korea Home Economics Education. The main sources of information and data analyzed here are： 1) curricula for both Oklahoma and Ohio state as representatives of the U.S.； 2) Home Economics Teaching Guidelines in Japan； and 3) Home Economics curriculum in Taiwan. Content Analysis technique is applied in this study. The major elements of contents include：1) structure of the curriculum； 2) subject name； 3) unit (time) allotment； 4) goals； 5) subject areas and content composition； and 6) other related characteristics for the implementation of the curriculum. Summarized results of the study outline as follows： 1) Home Economics is offered as independently required subject with equal status to Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies subject in all three countries； 2) Sex discrimination is prohibited both in the U.S. and Taiwan, while in Japan sex equity is not secured for Home Economics educations； 3) Time allotment for Home Economics in Japan and Taiwan is similiar to that in Korea；4) Subject areas cover such fields as Foods and Nutrition, Clothing and Textiles, Home Management, and Human Development in all three countries, which is similiar to those of Korea. In addition, Consumer Education and Career Education are also covered in the U.S., whereas in Japan Child Care is offered； and 5) Curriculum can be utilized as instructional planning material due to the clear specification of instructional methods, materials, and evaluation methods on the curriculum, especially in the U.S. and Taiwan.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.917-928
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• 2002

The traditional nursing roles have become increasingly blurred. Nurses are now working in different ways and at higher levels of practice that enable nurses to adapt their roles and take on new responsibilities. The advanced role of nurses requires a different kind of master-level prepared education. Method & Result: This article describes an curriculum development process in preparing registered nurses for their advanced nurese' roles in the area of acute adult health nursing, geriatric nursing, pediatric nursing, neonatal intensive care nursing and oncology nursing. Several important issues to be solved regarding introduction of APN were also discussed. Conclusion: The curriculum that was proposed in the study will equip nurses to meet the challenges of future healthcare provision and will be a model to other areas of nursing practice and curriculum development.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권7호
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• pp.917-927
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• 2012

Purpose: A curriculum development model is presented to examine the processes necessary to develop new programs or evaluate existing programs within the philosophy of outcomes-based education in nursing, especially in the context of accreditation. The philosophy of outcomes-based education is to produce individuals who can demonstrate the evidence of competencies in designated areas of education. For nursing education, this means competencies in performing the role of professional nursing as defined by the profession and social needs at the beginning level upon completing a nursing program. Methods: A curriculum development model has been developed analytically based on the literature and experiences. Results: A 10-step process framework incorporating the tenets of outcomes-based nursing education is illustrated. Conclusion: This curriculum development framework can be applied in developing new educational programs in nursing or to evaluate and revise existing programs in anticipation of the accreditation process that is moving with a full force in such countries as Korea.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.111-124
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• 1991

The purpose of this research is twofold : 1) to establish an area of housing study through the analysis of the curriculum of housing within home economics units, and 2) to develop a model of the curriculum based on the area of housing defined. The data used for this research are the curricula of departments which offer housing courses within home economics units in Korea, Japan, and U.S.A: Based on the results of analysis, a field of housing studies is divided into four different areas : a housing-planning, socio-cultural aspects of housing, interior design, and general housing, research, and internships. A model curriculum is proposed based on the four different area of housing studies. The housing programs in Japan and U.S.A. are designed to prepare students for professional careers. In Korea, there is a strong demand for planning, designing, and managing housing and interior design to satisfy social needs. Therefore, our curriculum should be revised to expand graduates' job opportunities.