• Title/Summary/Keyword: current-fed

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Design of a High Power Three-Phase ZVS Push-Pull Converter (대전력 3상 ZVS 푸쉬풀 컨버터 설계)

  • Park, Jun-Sung;Lee, Sang-Won;Choi, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2011
  • In low voltage high current applications such as fuel cells the current-fed DC-DC converter which has small ripple current and turn ratio is more efficient. In the applications larger than 5kW the conventional single-phase current-fed converter based on full-bridge, half-bridge or push-pull topologies has high current burden of devices such as switches, and the selection and optimized design of the devices are not easy. In this paper a three-phase active-clamped current-fed push-pull DC-DC converter suitable for high power high step-up applications is proposed. The proposed converter has reduced current burden and is suitable for wide input voltage applications due to the use of whole duty cycle range. Design methods of main components including three-phase high frequency transformers are provided, and the validity and performance of the proposed converter are proved from a 5kW prototype.

Design and Control of the Half-Bridge Type Switching Regulator (반브리지형 스위칭 전원의 설계 및 제어)

  • 고영길;이광원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1984
  • This paper presents the design and the optimal control method of current-fed half-brige switching regulator. To achieve fast response load current variation is fed to control input, and simple optimal control model has been derived with provision of current control loop in the control circuit. Test results show that the control system model is correct and 5ms response time has been obtained at 25 KHz switching frequency.

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Bi-Directional Interleaved Current-Fed Resonant Converter with Reduced Sized of Output Filter for FCEV (출력 필터의 크기를 줄인 연료전지 자동차용 양방향 인터리브드 전류원 공진형 컨버터)

  • Moon, Dong-Ok;Park, Jun-Sung;Choi, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a bi-directional interleaved current-fed resonant converter (CRC) with reduced size of the output filter for a fuel cell electric vehicle. The proposed CRC achieves zero-current switching turn on and off of switches and diodes and makes ripple current of the output capacitor theoretically zero. As a result, the cost and volume of the output capacitor are significantly reduced. The two-stage power conversion technique is also applied for wide input and output voltage range operations. A 2kW prototype of the proposed converter is built and tested to verify the validity of the proposed operation.

A Study on the Characteristics Analysis of LLC AC to DC High Frequency Resonant Converter capable of ZVZCS (ZVZCS가 가능한 LLC AC to DC 고주파 공진 컨버터의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the current-fed type LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter capable of ZVZCS(Zero-Voltage and Zero-Current Switching). The current-fed type LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter proposed in this paper could operate not only in ZVS(Zero-Voltage Switching) operation by connecting the resonant capacitors(C1, C2) in parallel across the switching devices but also in ZCS(Zero-Current Switching) operation of the secondary diode. The ZVS and ZCS operations can reduce the turn-on loss of the switching devices and the turn-off loss of the secondary diodes, respectively. The circuit analysis of current-fed type LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter proposed in this paper is addressed generally by adopting the normalized parameters. The operating characteristics of proposed LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter were also evaluated by using the normalized control parameters such as the normalized control frequency(μ), the normalized load resistor(λ) and so on. Based on the characteristic values through the characteristics of evaluation, an example of the design method of proposed LLC AC to DC high frequency resonant converter is suggested, and the validity of the theoretical analysis is confirmed using the experimental results and PSIM simulation.

Capsaicin Increases Swimming Endurance Capapcity in High-Fat-Fed Mice

  • Kim, Kyung-Mi;Kang, Duk-Ho
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 1999
  • Increase in fat mobilization by capsaicin(CAP) was investigated in high-fat-fed mice using an adjustable current water pool. Male ICR 7-wk-old mice were fed a high fat diet [50% total energy content in the diet(E%) fat, 20 E% protein, 30E% carbohydrate] for 2 wk and one group (HCAP) was orally administered CAP at 2 h before swimming. After being accustomed to swimming , the mice were subjected to forced swimming every 2d in the current water pol and the total swimming period until exhaustion was measured . The total swimming period was used as index of swimming capacity. Swimming time to exhaustion of treated mice was significantly longer than that of the high-fat-fed control group (100.2$\pm$10.6 vs. 58.0$\pm$8.5min, P<0.01) after 2wk of training. The concentration of serum-free fatty scids gradually increased up to 2 h in CAP -administered mice. The perirenal adipose tissue weight of CAP -administered mice (HCAP) before swimming was lower than that of the high-fat-fed mice adminstered placebo solution (HP) which had not ingested CAP during the 2 wk. These results suggest that the increase of swimming capacity of CAP-administered high-fat-fed mice was due to an increase of fat mobilization that was induced by CAP.

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Power Conversion Unit for Propulsion System of the High Speed Train (고속전철 추진시스템의 전력변환장치)

  • 이병송;변윤섭;백광선
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the current-fed inverter of a TGV-K traction system with thyristor switches using phase control and commutation techniques. The current-fed inverters have two modes of operation which consist of forced commutation and natural commutation. In forced commutation mode, at speed of less than 120km/h, commutation is forced by means of the commutation capacitors and the thyristors. Above 120km/h, the thyristors operate in natural commutation mode. according to the voltages between phases of the motors. In this paper. the power conversion theory of the TGV-K traction system and the control principle of the converter and current-fed inverter are discussed.

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Minimization of Current Ripple in Inverter Fed $3{\phi}$ I.M. Drive System (인버터 구동 유도기 계의 전류맥동저감에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Ki-Chul;U, Chung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 1989
  • All Inverter fed induction motor systems which the switching patterns are determined by the approximated sinusoidal modulation techniques have many troublesome problems such as the current ripple duing to harmoic components. Therefore, in this paper, the current and torque pulsations for a inverter fed induction motor drive system are analyzed and specified theoretically and the determination techniques of optimal switching patterns for minimization of these factors are presented. Also, these simulation results are compared to the ones obtained from the realized experimental system by one-chip microcomputer, 8751.

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Analysis for Autotransformer-Fed AC Electric Railroad System Using Constant Current Mode (정전류 철도 부하를 이용한 교류 전기 철도 급전 시스템 해석)

  • 이승혁;정현수;김진오
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents exact autotransformer-fed AC electric railroad system modeling using constant current mode. The theory is based on the solution of algebraic. The proposed modeling is considered the line self-impedances and mutual-impedances. Besides, the load modeling improved results are obtained as application to the proposed constant current mode. In the analysis on AT-fed AC electric railroad system circuit, a generalized analysis method using the loop equation on a case by case. the simulation objectives are to calculate the catenary and rail voltages with respect to ground, as the train moves along a section of line between two adjacent ATs. The model contains assumptions regarding the representation of the autotransformer, the impedance of the track/catenary system, and the grounding arrangements, which all effect the accuracy of the result. The modeling results seem very reasonable. It is established that techniques for the AC electric railroad system modeling and analysis.

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Generalized Vector Control with Reactive Power Control for Brushless Doubly-Fed Induction Machines

  • Duan, Qiwei;Liu, Shi;Schlaberg, H. Inaki;Long, Teng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.817-825
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a current hysteresis control with good decoupling properties for doubly-fed brushless induction machines (BDFIMs) has been proposed based on a generalized vector model. The independent control of the reactive power and speed for BDFIMs has been achieved by controlling the d-axis and the q-axis current of the control windings (CW). The proposed vector control method has been developed for the power winding (PW) flux frame. Experimental verification of a type Y180M-4 BDFIM prototype with 1/4 pole-pairs has been presented. Evidence of its good performance has been shown through experimental results.

THE NEW MULTI-OUTPUT DC-DC CONVERTER USING THE CURRENT-FED CONVERTER (전류환류형 DC-DC 콘버터를 이용한 새로운 다출력회로)

  • Ahn, T.Y.;Lee, Y.J.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 1988
  • The current-fed DC-DC converter, which is known as the most stable DC-DC converter, has a two-winding reactor in series with the input. In this paper the new multi-output DC-DC converter circuit, in which the 2nd winding of the reactor is creating the 2nd output, while the 2nd winding is feeding the energy to input in the current-fed converter, is proposed. The steady state characteristics of the new circuit are clarified. And it is found that the maximum value exists in the 2nd output.

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