• Title/Summary/Keyword: current pulse

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Design of Optical FSK Transmitter Using LD-FM Circuit Model (LD-FM 회로모델을 이용한 광 FSK 송신기 설계)

  • 소준호;박상영;이규송;임호근;김성환;홍완혜
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a design method of optical FSK transmitter is described using LD-FM circuit model. In the design of optical FSK transmitter, an optimum bias current was chosen using LD-FM circuit model, and an unequalized FM transfer function was determined at this current. The equalizers that can make this transfer function uniform were designed by use of a simple passive network. For the designed optical FSK transmitter, the pulse-transient and small-signal frequency-deviation responses were simulated and discussed.

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Geiger-mode characteristics of avalanche photodiodes for low-light-level detection at 1.55 ${\mu}$m (1.55 ${\mu}$m파장의 저광량을 검출을 위한 APD의 자이거 모드 특성)

  • Jang, Hyeon-Ju;Hwang, In-Gak;Choe, Yong-Seok;Lee, Yong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.288-289
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    • 2004
  • The performance of the InGaAs/InP avalanche photodidodes operated in Geiger-mode was investigated for 1550nm wavelengths at room temperature. We find the optimal operating points where the high quantum detection efficiency and low dark current are achieved. For the optical pulse detection, the gated-mode is used to reduce the dark current.

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A Fuzzy Current Controller using General Purposed Fuzzy Control Software Tool (범용 퍼지 지원 도구를 이용한 퍼지 전류제어기)

  • Min, Seong-Sik;Lee, Kyu-Chan;Song, Jhong-Whan;Cho, Kyu-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1991
  • Current controlled pulse width modulation(PWM) for voltage source inverter(VSI) is one of the control method which controls the current directly so that we can perform vector control because it reduces the orders of differential equations of the induction machine. This paper propose a Fuzzy current controlled PWM which properly minimize a current ripple using Fuzzy theory in a constant switching frequency. This technique is applied to an electrical drive system with an induction machine(IM) by simulation. By comparison with the known classical method such as ramp comparison, hysteresis band method, our contribution shows the better performances.

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The effect electrolysis conditiong on the composition and the preferred orientation of Co-Fe-Cr alloy electrodeposits (Co-Fe-Cr 합금도금층의 조성 및 우선방위에 미치는 전해조건의 영향)

  • 예길촌;문근호
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 1998
  • The composition and the properred orientation of Co-Fe-Cr alloy electrodeposits were invesigated according to the electrolysis conditions using sulface bath. The current efficiency and the cathode overpotential decrased noticeably with the increase of Cr content in the bath. As the D.C. current density increased increased, the Cr content in the alloy increasd, while Co content decreased and Fe content remained constant, In the pulse current electrolysis, the Cr content of the alloy increased with the mean current density and off-time and then its content increased mord more noticeably with the peak current density than that of D.C. electrolysis. The preferred orientation of the alloy changed from (220)+(111) to (220) with decreasing cathode overpotential.

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High power 31 level Single Phase AC/DC Converter (대용량 21 레벨 단상 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • 전중함
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2000
  • Single-phase multi-level AC-DC converter is proposed that is composed of diode bridge and switch. The number of the supply current level is depending on the individual current level of the converter. A converter circuit the number of the level is equal to $\textrm{2}^{M+1}$-1 The proposed circuit has converter with 31 current levels. When the number of current level is increased smoother sinusoidal waveform can be obtained directly and it is possible to control the supply current almost continuously from zero to maximum without step changes of generating high voltage as pulse width modulation switching loss is decreased it has an advantage in large capacity. it is illustrated technique are confirmed the validity and effectiveness through the simulation & experiments

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A Fully Software-Controlled PWM Rectifier with Current Link (전류링크를 갖는 PWM 정류기의 전소프트웨어 제어)

  • Kwon, Bong-Hwan;Min, Byung-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.995-998
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    • 1992
  • A fully software-controlled pulse-width modulatioed (PWM) rectifier with current link is presented. Line power factor is controlled, while maintaining dc current. The input fitter of the PWM rectifier is analyzed and its analysis, shows that unity power factor is achieved with lagging of the input current of the PWM rectifier with respect to the source voltage. The PWM technique is developed using a space vector modulation and is implementation is carried out with a minimal control hardware structure based on one 16-bit single-chip microcomputer. It is shown via experimental results that the proposed sheme gives good performance for the PWM rectifier with current link.

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Deadbeat Control of Three-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter Using Resonance Model (공진모델을 이용한 3상 병렬형 능동전력필터의 데드비트제어)

  • Park, Jee-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new simple control method for active power filter which can realized the complete compensation of the harmonic currents is proposed. In the proposed scheme, a compensating current reference generator employing resonance model implemented by a DSP(Digital Signal Processor) is introduced. Deadbeat control is employed to control the active power filter. The switching pulse width based SVM(Space Vector Modulation) is adopted so that the current of active power filter is been exactly equal to its reference at the next sampling instant. To compensate the computation delay of digital controller, the prediction of current is achieved by the current observer with deadbeat response.

The Change of the Vital Sign by the Variables of Stimulated Areas in Interferential Current Treatment (간섭 전류 치료의 자극부위에 따른 활력징후의 변화)

  • Park, Young-Han
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to have examined the influence on the blood circulation by comparing the differences between stimulating the sympathetic ganglion and the muscle group among the stimulation variables in interferential current stimulation. Method: The object of the study is the twenties(M=8, F=12), who are in great condition and have no pathological report for the blood circulation influence. The intensity of the inferential current stimulation is the medium degree, 100 bps constant current, which is the comfort and degree to confirm the muscle contraction. The areas stimulated are the stellate ganglion area in the seventh cervical vertebrae and the forearm muscle area. Results: We have made sure that there is no change in blood pressure and pulse and that the change in the skin temperature occurred highly. Conclusion: In considering the change of the blood circulation in case of stimulation area by the inferential current stimulation, we have seen that stimulating the sympathetic ganglion area is more effective than stimulating muscle area directly.

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Improved Zero-Current- Transition (ZCT) PWM Switch Cell (개선된 영전류 과도상태 PWM 스위치 셀)

  • Choi, Hang-Seok;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.950-952
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new zero-current transition (ZCT) pulse-width modulation (PWM) switch cell that overcomes the limitations of the conventional ZCT converters. The proposed ZCT cell provides zero-current-switching (ZCS) condition for the main switch and the auxiliary switch. The conduction loss and current stress of the main switch are minimized, since the circulating current for the soft switching does not flow through the main switch. The proposed ZCT PWM switch cell is suitable for the high power applications employing IGBTs. Design guidelines with a design example are described and verified by experimental results from the 1 kW prototype boost converter operating at 70kHz.

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Observer Method for Three-Phase Current Estimation in PWM Inverters Using a single Sensor

  • Kim, Hyung-Seop;Im, Won-Sang;Ku, Hyun-Keun;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a single current sensor control technique for controlling motors that use only a single DC-Link current sensing resistor to obtain the information of three line currents. However, the measurement is distorted due to the too narrow current pulse width in the shunt resistor. To solve this problem, the existing phase current reconstruction methods are voltage split methods. They have a disadvantage which makes noise. A new dedicated observer is applied to decrease noise problem. Experimental results showed the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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