• Title/Summary/Keyword: current detecting

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A Study on the Stimulus Reaction of PBLG (Poly-${\gamma}$-Benzyl $_L$-Glutamate의 자격반응에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Beyung-Geun;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1413-1415
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    • 2002
  • The Displacement current measurement system used in this experiment because detecting the dynamic behavior of monolayers at the air-water interface is possible. It basically consists of a film balance, a pair of electrodes connected to each other through a sensitive ammeter. Here, one electrode is suspended in air and the other electrode is placed in the water. PBLG phase transformation measured by Maxwell-displacement-current-measurement method in surface of the water. Measured (surfacc pressure, displacement current and dipole moment) of monolayers of PBLG on the water surface. We measured displacement current that occur when changed temperature(15, 20, 25$^{\circ}$ ) and the compression speed(30, 40, 50(mm/min)). From the result, it is known that curren generated in the range of high surface pressur compression velocity and temperature become faste.

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Zinc Loss Detection in ACSR Power Lines using the Removable Type of Eddy Current Sensor (착탈형 와류센서를 이용한 ACSR전선의 아연손실량 검출)

  • Jang, T.I.;Jo, S.B.;Kang, J.W.;Kang, Y.W.;Yang, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1963-1965
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a problem of detecting the inner corrosion of the ACSR(Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced) power lines using a detector which consists of an ECT(Eddy Current Test) sensor, a constant current service, a signal processing unit, and a RF transmitter/receiver unit. The detector runs on the ACSR transmission line and inspects the corrosion of the conductor using the technic of the nondestructive eddy current test. The experimental result shows this detector can efficiently find the zinc loss in ACSR power lines.

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Algorithm for detecting the failure of a current transformer using the zero-sequence current (영상 전류를 이용한 변류기 개방 판단 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Eun;Lee, Hyun-Woong;Kim, Ju-Dah;Park, Jun-Su;Lee, Mi-Sun;Park, Ji-Yeoun;Lee, Bo-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2006
  • A current differential relay has been used for transmission line protection. The relay may maloperate in the case of a failure of the secondary circuit of a current transformer (CT) because the differential current is produced. This paper presents an algorithm to detect a failure of a CT using the zero-sequence current. If the magnitude of the zero-sequence current is the same as the magnitude of the current of the other healthy phases, a failure of a CT is detected and then the blocking signal is activated. The proposed algorithm prohibit the maloperation of a differential relay in the case of a CT failure and thus increase the security of the relay.

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Anaysis of resistance variance of Resistive type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter (저항형 고온 초전도 전류제한기의 저항변화 분석)

  • Park, Hyoung-Min;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul;Han, Byoung-Sung;Chung, Hun-Sang;Choi, Chang-Joo;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Chung, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2004
  • Superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is expected to be introduced into electric power system in future as an effective countermeasure for the increase of the short-circuit current due to the growth of the electric power system. SFCL has a merit that the fault current can be limited by the resistance generated when a superconductor transits from a superconducting state to a normal state without additional detecting device. In this paper, we investigated the resistance variance of resistive type SFCL and the fault current limiting characteristics due to the amplitude of source voltage. We could obtain the more effective fault current limiting characteristics of SFCL as the source voltage increased.

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A Detecting Method of Initial Rotor Position for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기전동기의 회전자 초기위치 검출법)

  • Ahn, Jun-Young;You, Wan-Sik;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2136-2138
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a new detecting method of initial rotor position for PMSM without a position sensors. The proposed method uses the fact that the back-EMF is differently generated according to tile initial rotor position of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). The voltage with short duty is impressed to each phase at standstill. Then, we can detect the rotor position by comparing the amplitudes and signs of three phase current each other. Experimental results show the validity of the proposed method.

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Ultrasonic-detecting Characteristics by Partial Discharge using the Fiber Mach-Zehnder Interferometerin Insulating Oil (광섬유 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계를 이용한 부분방전 초음파 검출특성)

  • 심승환;이광식;이상훈;김달우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2002
  • The partial-discharge(PD) is accompanied by physical and chemical phenomena, such as heat, light, noise, gas, chemical transformation, electric current, and electromagnetic radiation. The PD can be detected by measuring one of these changes. Although some techniques are employed in this purpose, several obstacles interfere with an on-line measurement. Now a fiber-optic sensor for detecting ultrasonics is suggested for the on line measurement system with high accuracy. In this paper, an optical fiber sensor utilizing the principal of Mach-Zehnder interferometer was proposed to detect the discharge signal.

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Wireless Sensor for Diagnostics of Electric Equipments (전력 설비 감시를 위한 무선 센서)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Gon;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2008
  • Methods and analysis of a simple wireless sensor concept for detecting and locating faults as well as for load monitoring are presented. The concept is based on distributed wireless sensors that are attached to the incoming and outgoing power lines of secondary substations. A sensor measures only phase current characteristics of the wire it is attached to, is not synchronized to other sensors and does not need configuration of triggering levels. The main novelty of the concept is in detecting and locating faults by combining power distribution network characteristics on system level with low power sampling methods for individual sensors. This concept enables the sensor design to be simple, energy efficient and thus applicable in new installations and for retrofit purposes in both overhead and underground electrical distribution systems.

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Planar Vibratory Gyroscope using Electrostatic Actuation and Electromagnetic Detection (정전력 구동 및 전자력 검출형 평면 진송 각속도계)

  • 이상훈;임형택;이승기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1089-1092
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    • 1995
  • A planar vibratory gyroscope using electrostatic actuation and electromagnetic detection is proposed. The gyroscope has large sensitivity and can be fabricated by using surface micrimachining, bulk micromachining and conventional machining technology. In this paper, the gyroscope and the electromagnetic detecting system equations are derived to determine the output characteristics for the planar vibratory gyroscope using electrostatic acturation and electromagnetic detection. The maximum output is obtained when the driving frequencyequals to the detecting frequency. The resonant frequencies of the resonator are determined by the beam stiffness, i.e. the material constants and spring dimensions. The dimensions of the beams are determined using the analytic vibration modelling. The expected resonant frequencies are 200Hz both and the sensitivity is 62mV/deg/sec with 4000 electronic circuit amplifying coefficient for an AC drive voltage of 3V bias voltage of 15V and DC field current of 50 mA.

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Islanding Detection Method of Embedded Generator connected to Power Distribution System (분산형전원이 도입된 배전계통에 대한 ISLANDING DETECTION METHOD)

  • Hwang, J.S.;Kim, J.E.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.522-524
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    • 2000
  • The installation of small sized Embedded Generator(EG) in parallel with the utility supply was required several technical complications for protection of the system. One of the most important protection is to provide protection against islanding and out of synchronism reclosing with the utility source. This paper explains several current methods of detecting 'Loss Of Mains'(LOM). But they have not proved completely dependable, in particular when the islanded load's capacity matches that of the EG. A new loss of mains protection algorithm is presented in this paper which based on measurement of the reactive power and node voltage for detecting the islanding condition even though the EG operate in the capacity.

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Real-time Implementation of a DSP System for Moving Object Tracking Based on Motion Energy (움직임 에너지를 이용한 동적 물체 추적 시스템의 실시간 구현)

  • Ryu, Sung-Hee;Kim, Jin-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2001
  • This work describes a real-time method, based on motion energy detection, for detecting and tracking moving object in the consecutive image sequences. The motion of moving objects is detected by taking the difference of the two consecutive image frames. In addition an edge information of the current image is utilized in order to further increase the accuracy of detection. We can track the moving objects continuously by detecting the motion of objects from the sequence of image frames. A prototype system has been implemented using a TI TMS320C6201 EVM fixed-point DSP board, which can successfully track a moving human in real-time.

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