• Title/Summary/Keyword: cure conditions

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The optimization of new alignment films in the TNLC for low image-sticking

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Yi, Jun-Sin;Jung, Hwan-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Guk;Nam, Hyo-Hak;Nam, Yoon-Joung;Choi, Sung-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2007
  • We introduce a new copolymer alignment film made by bridge-building structure. It is a better film to decrease the image-sticking level in LCD displays. It is noted that the image-sticking was decreased by preventing ion mixing between inter-layers through high hardness. We have investigated the electrical characteristics such as pretilt angle, Residual DC, VHR by changing cure temperature and process delay time conditions of the new alignment film. In this paper, we have investigated the solution for the deep-rooted image defect and incidentally got a contrast ratio improvement by high anchoring force and hardness elevation through the new copolymer alignment film.

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A Study on the Analysis of causes & minimizing of Defects at Composite Materials Sandwich Aircraft Structure in Autoclave Processing (항공기용 복합재료 샌드위치 구조물의 오토클레이브 성형시 발생되는 결함 원인 분석과 그 최소화 방안)

  • 권순철;임철문;최병근;이세원;한중원;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the autoclave inner pressure rate, heat-up rate, tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle on defects, and to minimize the defects of aircraft sandwich structure reinforced with honeycomb core occurred in autoclave processing. The results showed that the geometry of aircraft sandwich structure and tool such as tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle, and the autoclave cure conditions such as inner pressure rate, heat up rate strongly affected the core movement, core wrinkle, bridge phenomenon of prepreg and depression of core that occurred in autoclave processing.

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Is Augmented Reality Advertising a Cure-all? An Empirical Investigation of the Impact of Innovation Resistance on Augmented Reality Advertising Effectiveness

  • Lee, Heejun;Cho, Chang-Hoan
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2019
  • This study employs an experimental design to investigate the conditions under which the use of AR may be particularly effective or rather ineffective in advertising contexts. We first discuss the inconsistent results regarding the effectiveness of AR on advertising message comprehension and argue that these inconsistencies can be at least partly explained by the moderating effect of an individual's resistance to innovation (i.e., AR technologies). We then provide statistically significant interaction effects between ad types (AR-based, traditional 2D) and innovation resistance. Finally, we suggest that the effect of AR on certain variables is constrained or unconstrained by an individual's level of receptivity or resistance to a new technology-based advertising platform, and that flow experience is equivalent regardless of these levels.

A study on the drawing device and curing mold in CFRP rectangular pipe pultrusion process using a closed impregnation method (밀폐형 함침법을 이용한 CFRP 사각 파이프 인발성형에서 인발장치 및 경화금형에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Yoo, Hyeong-Min
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2022
  • In the pultrusion process for the CFRP (Carbon fiber reinforced plastic) rectangular pipe, the drawing device is eseential which can continuously produces products and draws the carbon fiber tow. In addition, since the degree of cure changes depending on the temperature and the temperature ditribution of the curing mold changes depending on the pultrusion speed, the temperature distribution of the curing mold under certain conditions must be studied before processing. In this study, in the pultrusion process using a closed impregnation method, which has several advantages compared to the general pultrusion process using a open bath impregnation method, the drawing force required to pull the carbon fiber tows and the temperature distribution of the curing mold was analyzed to design the drawing device and the curing mold efficiently.

Experiences of the First 130 Patients in Gangnam Severance Hospital (강남세브란스병원 토모테라피를 이용한 치료환자의 130예 통계분석 및 경험)

  • Ha, Jin-Sook;Jeon, Mi-Jin;Kim, Sei-Joon;Kim, Jong-Dae;Shin, Dong-Bong
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: We are trying to analyze 130 patients' conditions by using our Helical Tomotherapy, which was installed in our center in Oct. 2007. We will be statistically approach this examination and analyze so that we will be able to figure out adaptive plans according to the change in place of the tumor, GTV (gross tumor volume), total amount of time it took, vector (${\upsilon}=\surd$x2+y2+z2) and the change in size of the tumor. Materials and Methods: Objectives were the patients who were medicated with Tomotherapy in our medical center since Oct. 2007 August 2008. The Average age of the patients were 53 years old (Minimum 25 years old, Maximum 83 years old). The parts of the body we operated were could be categorized as Head&neck (n=22), Chest (n=47), Abdomen (n=25), Pelvis (n=11), Bone (n=25). MVCT had acted on 2702 times, and also had acted on our adaptive plan toward patients who showed big difference in the size of tumor. Also, after equalizing our gained MVCT and kv-CT we checked up on the range of possible mistake, using x, y, z, roll and vector. We've also investigated on Set-up, MVCT, average time of operation and target volume. Results: Mean time on table was 22.8 minutes. Mean treatment time was 13.26 minutes. Mean correction (mm) was X=-0.7, Y=-1.4, Z=5.77, roll=0.29, vector=8.66 Head&neck patients had 2.96 mm less vector value in movement than patients of Chest, Abdomen, Bone. In increasing order, Head&neck, Bone, Abdomen, Chest, Pelvis showed the vector value in movement. Also, there were 27 patients for adaptive plan, 39 patients, who had long or multiple tumor. We could know that When medical treatment is one cure plan, it takes 32 minutes, and when medical treatment is two cure plan, it takes 40 minutes that one medical treatment takes 21 minutes, and the other medical treatment takes 19 minutes. Conclusion:With our basic tools, we could bring more accurate IMRT with MVCT. Also, through our daily image, we checked up on the change in tumor so that adaptive plan could work. It was made it possible to take the cure of long or multiple tumor, the cure in a nearby OAR, and the complicated cure that should make changes of gradient dose distribution.

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Suggestion of a Basis Color and Standardization for Observing a Person's Face Color of Ocular Inspection (한방 망진의 찰색을 위한 표준화 및 색 기준 설정안의 제안)

  • Lee, Se-Hwan;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.5
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2008
  • Despite the effectiveness of oriental medical practice in the diagnosis of symptoms and providing cure to it, the preferences in western medicinal values is socially prevalent. The diagnosis of a disease using western medicinal practices provides us with an objective diagnostic result, however, decisions by oriental doctors are based on their heuristic intuitions developed by practice and experience. Objective solutions for the cure of symptoms using oriental medical therapy can have a high impact on the world market. Therefore, development of diagnostic machines based on oriental therapy can enhance the Ocular Inspection which is evaluated as one of the best diagnostic treatment among Oriental Medical Science, is not researched much compared to other diagnoses. Because there is no color diagnosis rules for digital machines to analyze the actual color, looking at the person's face color is one of the most important components to diagnose the disease or illness. The thesis proposes the implementation of absolute observing a person's face color standards of the color settings for objective diagnosis. As a results, comparative digital color analysis for observing a person's face color can be the most effective rule based Color scheme system to diagnose disease. A standard solution for the researching conditions is suggested to reduce the variable which may occur depending on the differences between the researching conditions.

The Kimi theory on Vegetables Focused on of [Jeongjoji] in ${\ulcorner}$Limwonsibyukji${\lrcorner}$ and [Tangaekpyeon] in ${\ulcorner}$Donguibogam${\lrcorner}$ (채소류의 기미론(氣味論) 연구 - "임원십육지" 중 [정조지] 중 <식감촬요>와 "동의보감" [탕액편]를 중심으로-)

  • Song, Yun-Jin;Lee, Hyo-Gee;Cha, Gyung-Hee
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.22 no.5 s.95
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    • pp.690-701
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    • 2006
  • Classifying vegetables recorded in Sikgamchalyo of Jeongjoji of Limwonsibyukji and Tangaekpyeon of Donguibogam and comparing the types features, efficacy and side effects based on Kimi Theory(氣味), we found forty one leafy vegetables, six root vegetables, nine fruit vegetables, nine mushrooms, seven seaweeds and two other vegetables in Limwonsibyukji and thirty five leafy vegetables, eight root vegetables, eight fruit vegetables, one mushroom, two seaweeds and one another vegetable in Donguibogam. According to the literature, vegetables are classified by five conditions(五氣) and five tastes(五味) and many are cold with sweet and bitter taste or warm with hot taste. They are efficacious in protecting the five viscera, building up energy, controlling heat, calming febrile diseases, promoting urination and excretion, calming cholera morbus, improving skin condition, calming the stomach, neutralizing poisonous effects and improving eyesight. To help prevent and cure diseases, those with cold physical constitution must take warm vegetables to vitalize their physiology and those with hot physical constitution cold vegetables for balance. To improve their physical health, our ancestors tried to control their bio rhythm with food and medicinal material and promoted health and prevented diseases by taking such food. We therefore expect that we can have a healthy dietary life by taking advantage of the five conditions and five tastes of vegetables and continuing the spirit of Yacksikdongwon(藥食同源).

Case Study on the Design of Earth Retaining and Retention Wall Using Pre-casted Concreted Pile(PHC) (기성콘크리트말뚝(PHC)을 이용한 옹벽겸용 흙막이설계사례)

  • Han, Jung-Geun;Cho, Young-Ryang;Kim, Sang-Kwi;Park, Sang-Cheol;Eo, Yun-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2005
  • The bearing methods using pile of steel itself or reinforced concrete has been applying which in excavated depth was not deep. Also, the retaining wall as resisting structure to lateral force has taken weakness that the cure periods of concreted is long. Recently, with the material cost of steel, the application of cement is more increasing trend. In this study, the design methods of earth retaining and retention wall within the pre-casted concrete pile, PHC(Pretentioned spun High strength Concrete piles), was proposed which in the ground condition of excavated depth was not deep. The typical ground conditions, cohesive and non-cohesive soil, was considered as follows; soil strength as internal friction angle and UU(Undrained Unconsolidation triaxial test) strength, soil reaction and stabilization of structures. The application of design methods could be confirmed through the comparing and analyzing between measured data and utility software for the design.

Skin Pigment Recognition using Projective Hemoglobin- Melanin Coordinate Measurements

  • Yang, Liu;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Song, Ha-Joo;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1825-1838
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    • 2016
  • The detection of skin pigment is crucial in the diagnosis of skin diseases and in the evaluation of medical cosmetics and hairdressing. Accuracy in the detection is a basis for the prompt cure of skin diseases. This study presents a method to recognize and measure human skin pigment using Hemoglobin-Melanin (HM) coordinate. The proposed method extracts the skin area through a Gaussian skin-color model estimated from statistical analysis and decomposes the skin area into two pigments of hemoglobin and melanin using an Independent Component Analysis (ICA) algorithm. Then, we divide the two-dimensional (2D) HM coordinate into rectangular bins and compute the location histograms of hemoglobin and melanin for all the bins. We label the skin pigment of hemoglobin, melanin, and normal skin on all bins according to the Bayesian classifier. These bin-based HM projective histograms can quantify the skin pigment and compute the standard deviation on the total quantification of skin pigments surrounding normal skin. We tested our scheme using images taken under different illumination conditions. Several cosmetic coverings were used to test the performance of the proposed method. The experimental results show that the proposed method can detect skin pigments with more accuracy and evaluate cosmetic covering effects more effectively than conventional methods.

Development of Polymer-derived Silicon Carbide Fiber with Low Oxygen Content Using a Cyclohexene Vapor Process (싸이클로헥센 증기 공정에 의한 산소량이 적은 실리콘카바이드 섬유의 개발)

  • Yoon, Byungil;Choi, Woo Chul;Kim, Myeong Ju;Kim, Jae Sung;Kim, Jung il;Kang, Hong Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.620-632
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    • 2017
  • A chemical vapor curing method(CVC) was developed to cure polycarbosilane(PCS) fibers by using cyclohexene vapour as a non-oxygen active reactant, instead of air in oder to prepare the silicon carbide(SiC) fiber with low oxygen content. A cross-linked PCS fibers by cyclohexene vapor showed a completely different variation in IR spectra in comparison to the air-cured PCS fiber. CVC method resulted in less than 3 wt% in oxygen content. In this experiment conditions, The average tensile strength and modulus of SiC fiber obtained by CVC had 1995 MPa and 183 GPa respectively, which is higher than that of SiC fiber prepared by air-curing process.