• 벤처창업연구
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.121-137
• /
• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 하이테크 소셜벤처의 사회적·경제적성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증적으로 규명하여, 하이테크 소셜벤처와 관련 생태계 이해관계자에게 필요한 성공 요인과 통찰력을 제시하는 데 있다. 선행연구에 근거하여 핵심기술역량, 핵심비즈니스역량, 소셜미션지향의 세 가지 성과요인 차원을 구성하였고, 각 하위요인으로 기술혁신지향성, R&D역량, 비즈니스모델, 고객지향성, 소셜네트워크, 소셜미션추구를 도출하였다. 실증분석을 위해 국내 하이테크 소셜벤처를 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였고, 회수된 243부의 유효한 자료는 PLS-구조 방정식 분석을 통해 가설의 유의성을 검정하였다. 분석 결과, R&D역량, 고객지향성, 소셜네트워크, 소셜미션추구는 모두 사회적·경제적 이중성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 기술혁신지향성은 사회적·경제적성과에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났는데, 이는 표본기업들의 기술혁신지향성이 추상적인 조직문화적 특성으로만 내재되었기 때문에 발생한 것으로 추정한다. 비즈니스모델은 사회적성과에만 유의한 영향을 미쳤는데, 이는 사회적기업을 위해 개발된 측정도구의 한계로 추정되며, 원인 파악을 위한 추가 다집단분석 결과도 이와같은 추정의 근거를 뒷받침해 주었다. 본 연구는 사회적경제 생태계에 새롭게 등장하고 있는 하이테크 소셜벤처를 식별하고 선제적으로 실증 연구를 진행함으로써 관련 연구분야의 토대를 마련하였으며, 사회적기업 및 소셜벤처의 성과요인 연구와 실증적 연구모형을 확장시키는 계기가 되었다고 판단한다. 그러나 연구 방법이나 과정에 있어서, 사회적·경제적 이중성과의 균형을 위한 요인 도출이나 검증, 주관적 측정 방법, 표본의 대표성 등의 한계가 있었다. 향후 한계를 보완하고 개선된 연구모형을 설계하여, 더욱 심도 있는 후속 연구가 이어지기를 기대한다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.55-70
• /
• 2015

Purpose: This study aimed to describe knowledge status of current research related to maternal adaptation of women immigrants by marriage in Korea. Methods: Eighteen quantitative current researches published from January, 2006 to August, 2014 that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. These 18 articles finally selected for systemic review from 5,168 articles. All current researches included the mother within one year after childbirth and one variable related to maternal adaptation at least. Results: Variables related to psychological adaptation (48.1%) were mostly studied. In detail, parenting stress (17.3%) and parenting competency (15.4%) were frequently surveyed. Also, social support (7.7%), husband rearing support (5.8%) of relational adaptation, and acculturation (3.8%) of cultural adaptation were importantly studied. In addition, frequently used instruments for each study variable were analyzed and evaluated. As major results, parenting stress and parenting efficacy were significantly influenced by social support or husband rearing support and acculturation, and had an effect on parenting behaviors. Various maternal education programs were effective in improving maternal role confidence or parenting efficacy and decreasing parenting stress. Conclusion: Nursing intervention programs for improving maternal adaptation should focus on decreasing parenting stress and increasing parenting efficacy by improving social support and acculturation level of women immigrants by marriage in Korea.

• 성인간호학회지
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.117-128
• /
• 2009

Purpose: The purposes of this study were as follows; 1) To review the definitions of critical thinking from various perspectives, 2) To examine the critical thinking measurements throughout nursing research, and 3) To review the nursing studies with regard to critical thinking. Methods: This study was a literature review with regard to the critical thinking in nursing in aspects of conceptual meaning, measurements, and research. Results: The definition of critical thinking in nursing included decision making in clinical setting, inference with logical construct to increase nursing quality, interpretation in the context, and evaluation. The critical thinking was a core concept, which meant not only simple nursing process, but included decision making ability. The critical thinking has been conceptualized by both critical thinking disposition and skill. However, there was no nursing specified critical thinking measurement. Critical thinking research has been conducted to describe critical thinking disposition and critical thinking, to determine relationships between critical thinking and clinical competency, and to evaluate the effectiveness of educational programs. Conclusion: The instruments for measuring critical thinking disposition and skill that contain cultural difference and clinical specificity need to be developed to measure critical thinking and increase it.

• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.53-60
• /
• 2010

이 연구는 최근 급증하고 있는 공과대학 영어강의가 글로벌 인재 양성에 기여하려는 본래의 목적을 실현하기 위해 어떤 방식으로 추진되어야 할지를 탐구하고 있다. 21세기 사회에서 공과대학 학생들은 다양한 언어와 문화적 차이, 서로 다른 동료와 일하기 위한 전략을 개발할 필요가 있다. 단순히 영어강의를 제공한다고 해서 학생들의 글로벌 능력이 향상되는 것은 아니다. 이 연구는 사례 분석에 기초하여 서로 다른 문화와 의사소통과정에 대한 이해를 요구하는 글로벌 공학교육의 맥락에 영어강의를 위치시켜야 한다는 점을 강조한다. 그리고 영어강의를 개선하기 위한 몇 가지 방안을 제시하고 있다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
• /
• 제30권5호
• /
• pp.177-188
• /
• 2013

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feeling of distance of social work practitioners for people living with HIV/AIDS(PLWHA) and to identify related factors. Methods: A total of 409 data were collected as convenience sampling from social welfare service providers. Independent variables were socio-demographic data, AIDS related knowledge, authoritarian personality, prejudice for minority(handicapped, women, foreigner, old aged), cultural competency. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results: Multiple regression model was developed by integrating the significant variables from univariate analysis. Significant factors of physical distance were social prejudice against handicapped, knowledge about AIDS and critical awareness/knowledge about other culture. And significant factors of social distance were social prejudice against handicapped, knowledge about AIDS, authoritarian personality, critical awareness/knowledge about other culture. At last, we found that social prejudice against handicapped was the biggest factor for physical distance and authoritarian personality was the biggest factor for social distance of social work practitioners. Conclusions: The area of social services for PLWHA have to be expanded. Physical and social distance of professionals to provide services to PLWHA and factors affecting it is necessary to continue research. In addition, on the basis of these findings, specific training programs is need to be developed.

• 의학교육논단
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.121-128
• /
• 2017

When a new educational system for college students in South Korea was established in 1946, the National Committee for Educational Planning adopted a 6-year curriculum of medical education, consisting of a 2-year premedical component and a 4-year medical component. For more than half a century, the premedical curriculum has received little attention. However, it is very important for premedical students to have a range of experiences that could be useful in their future medical careers. In 2005, another change was made to the system of medical education, in which medical schools without a 2-year premedical curriculum were established. This began to stimulate interest in premedical education, and more and more professors have become interested in premedical education as 6-year medical colleges have become more popular than before. Since 2015, the Education and Cultural Center of the Korean Association of Medical Colleges has annually hosted a workshop for redesigning premedical education; these workshops quickly fill up with registrants, reflecting the participants' lively interest in premedical education. The problems of premedical education are mostly due to students' and educators' attitudes. A more effective approach will be needed in the educational system of the future to train highly competent medical doctors. To judge whether an educational program is successful, its aims must be clearly articulated. For this reason, medical colleges must prepare premedical education curricula based on their educational aims. It is expected that the system of premedical education will be strengthened in the future due to the growing awareness of its importance.

• 의학교육논단
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.138-144
• /
• 2017

After Yeungnam University's College of Medicine was established in 1979, the curriculum for a preclinical medical education course was developed and implemented. Several modifications have since been made to the curriculum which was driven by changes in national policies and in the medical education environment. In recent years, it has become necessary to complement the weaknesses or shortcomings in the curriculum that were discovered during the basic medical education assessment process of the medical college. Since 2009, Yeungnam University has run two medical courses: a 6-year college of medicine course and a 4-year medical school course. However, as a result of changes in national policy, Yeungnam University decided to offer only the 6-year college of medicine course with an entirely new curriculum which will be implemented in 2017. The new curriculum for the preclinical medical education course consists of 36 credits of cultural essentials courses, 44 credits of major required courses, and 2 credits of major elective courses. The curriculum development requires the support of the university and/or college, the ensured independence of the curriculum development organization, and the cooperation and attention of fellow professors. Continuous efforts are needed to check, evaluate, and improve the curriculum.

• 국제교류와 융합교육
• /
• 제1권2호
• /
• pp.80-90
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 한·중 현직교사교육의 목적, 내용, 모형에 대한 비교를 통하여 서로의 차이점과 공통점을 알아보는 데에 있다. 그 차이점과 공통점을 통하여 양국 현직교사교육에 대한 계시 점을 제시하도록 한다. 연구결과는 중국에서 교사의 도덕 교육과 과목지식을 중시하며 한국은 교사의 문화 역량, 전공 지식을 중시하는 것, 구체적인 연수 내용과 이수 시간 모두 정확하게 규정되어 있는 것 등이 있다. 연구력과를 바탕으로 중국 측에게 개인중심으로 진행하는 연수 지원, 한국 측에게 교육연수기관 간 협력 체제 내실화 등 계시 점을 제시하도록 하였다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제28권1호
• /
• pp.27-36
• /
• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to understand the current status of global health curricula and characteristics in nursing schools, focusing on the changes since 2015. Methods: Data were collected from the websites of 202 nursing schools nationwide in Korea. Global health curricula were analyzed using a structured framework developed by the authors. Results: Among 202 nursing schools, 173 (85.6%) schools offer global health-related courses. Of these, 72 (35.6%) schools offer a 'Multiculturalism' course, and 42 (20.8%) schools offer a 'Global Nursing' course. Fifty-nine schools (29.2%) offer both courses. Compared to the study findings in 2015, the number of global health-related courses and the percentage of global health-related courses designated as a requirement dramatically increased. An additional analysis of five syllabi of global-health related courses found several differences in the courses' aims, contents and evaluation methods. Conclusions: Due to social and political changes, nursing schools are more likely to offer global health curricula. However, there is still a lack of consensus on the core contents and approaches of such curricula, necessitating systematic discussions about the core contents and effective learning methods to increase nursing student competency in global health nursing.

• 정보관리학회지
• /
• 제37권2호
• /
• pp.119-144
• /
• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 UNESCO의 미디어와 정보 리터러시(MIL)의 역량과 교육내용, AASL의 미디어정보 리터러시의 핵심역량을 2015 개정 교육과정의 역량과 도서관과 정보생활의 교육내용과 비교하고 분석하여 미디어정보 리터러시 교육과정 개발에 필요한 기초 정보와 시사점을 획득하는 것이다. 분석결과, 첫째, UNESCO의 MIL과 AASL의 미디어정보 리터러시의 역량들은 2015 개정 교육과정의 역량과 연관성이 있었다. 둘째, UNESCO의 MIL은 미디어 리터러시보다 정보 리터러시의 구성 요인과 역량을 많이 반영하였다. 이러한 이유로 미디어정보 리터러시가 미디어 리터러시보다 미디어 리터러시 교육이 추구하는 내용을 보다 적절히 반영하고 있는 용어라 할 수 있었다. 셋째, UNESCO의 MIL은 정보 리터러시보다 미디어 리터러시의 교육내용을 보다 많이 반영하였다. 넷째, 도서관과 정보생활 교육과정은 도서관과 정보 리터러시 교육내용을 담아내고 있는 것에 비하여 미디어 리터러시 내용은 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 미디어정보 리터러시 관련 역량들과 도서관과 정보생활은 문화적 감수성 역량을 제시하고 있지 않았다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 도서관 자원을 활용하는 정보 리터러시의 역량을 넘어 미디어 리터러시의 내용을 융합한 미디어정보 리터러시 교육과정을 개발할 필요가 있음을 확인하였다.