• Title/Summary/Keyword: cryostat

Search Result 168, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Manufacturing and Tests of Cryostat for SMES (I) (SMES용 Cryostat 시제작 및 평가 (I))

  • 조전욱;심기덕;하홍수;김해종;김봉태;성기철;권영길;류강식;고득용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper we present the results of manufacturing and tests of prototype cryostat for micro-SMES. The prototype cryostat with HTS current leads and refrigerator had been designed and manufactured for micro-SMES. The cryostat had been tested the helium boil-off and mechanical stress during transfer and vibration test. These results will be applied to micro-SMES cryostat.

  • PDF

Design of Termination Cryostat for HTS Power Cable (고온초전도 케이블 단말용 cryostat 설계)

  • 양형석;김승현;김동락;조승연;김도형;류희석;성기철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2003.02a
    • /
    • pp.160-162
    • /
    • 2003
  • Termination cryostat for 22.9kV, 1.26kA-class HTS power cable has been designed. The cryostat consists of vacuum vessel, liquid nitrogen vessel, current lead and HTS power cable. The current lead and the HTS power cable are connected in liquid nitrogen vessel cooled by forced-circulation subcooled liquid nitrogen. The maximum total heat load of this cryostat is expected to be 150w. In this paper, the detailed design of the termination cryostat is mentioned.

  • PDF

Design of cryostat for superconducting quadrupole magnets in In-Flight fragmentation separator

  • Choi, Y.S.;Chang, H.M.;Baudouy, B.;Kim, D.G.;Kim, J.W.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.62-66
    • /
    • 2015
  • The cryostat is designed for the superconducting quadrupole magnets to be used in a heavy-ion accelerator facility. The main accelerator is superconducting linac, which can accelerate a $^{238}U$ beam to 200 MeV/u (Mega electron voltage per nucleon). The cryostat for the magnet employs an innovative design primarily driven by the requirement of the compactness, user-friendliness and reliability. Also, several ancillary requirements such as background field, space restriction due to the beam line and cryostat structure need technical attentions. The development of the cryostat for three quadrupole magnets in the in-flight fragmentation separator is presented in the paper. The concept of cryogenic design is reported and the amount of cryogenic load is estimated by a relevant analysis. The structure of the cryostat to endure the heavy iron yoke including three quadrupole magnets is presented. In addition, the design as well as the performance test of the support link for the cold mass is described.

Development of the Cryostat Vessel for KSTAR Tokamak (KSTAR 토카막용 저온용기 개발)

  • Her, Nam-Il;Kim, Byung-Chul;Hong, Kwen-Hi;Kim, Geun-Hong;Shin, Hoon;Park, Kyung-Ho;Park, Joo-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.545-550
    • /
    • 2004
  • KSTAR cryostat is a 8.8 m diameter vacuum vessel that provides the necessary thermal barrier between the ambient temperature test cell and the supercritical helium cooled superconducting magnet providing the base pressure of 1 ${\times}$ $10^{-3}Pa$. The cryostat is a single walled vessel consisting of central cylindrical section and two end closures, a flat base structure with external reinforcements and a dome-shaped lid structure. The base structure has 8 equally spaced support legs anchored on the concrete base. The cryostat vessel design was executed to satisfy the performance and operation requirements. The major loads considered in the structural analysis were vacuum pressure, dead weight, electromagnetic load driven by plasma disruption, and seismic load. Based on the fabrication and inspection procedures for the vessel, cryostat vessel was fabricated and inspected. It was confirmed that the inspection results were acceptable.

  • PDF

A Study of Optimum Insulation Conditions of a HTS Power Cable Cryostat (고온초전도 전력케이블 저온용기의 최적단열설계에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Deuk-Yong;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.333-338
    • /
    • 2007
  • The object of this study is to find the optimal insulation design conditions of a HTS power cable cryostat. The optimum condition of a cable cryostat is obtained by varying types of MLIs, cable core weights, spacer diameters, winding pitches and MLI layer numbers. As the weight of cable core is increased, conduction heat transfer from surroundings to cable cryostat is increased. But as the spacer pitch is increased from 120 mm to 200 mm, the heat leak of cable cryostat remains almost constant. The optimal number of MLI layers is suggested. Double ply MLI is more effective than triple ply MLI and the insulation effect is best when the number of MLI layers is 36.

A study on the construction characteristic of bath cryostat (Bath cryostat의 제작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, G.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-145
    • /
    • 1993
  • The bath cryostat of cryogenic apparatuses which are generally used to study physical phenomena under low temperature and ultra low temperature has been desigened and constructed. The practical use of the cryostat is verified by the measurement of the storage life of liquid heloum and liquid nitrogen vessels. The cryostat consists of triple structure of high vacuum environment in order to minimize the evaporation rate of liquid helium and liquid nitrogen by thermal conductivity and radiant heat. The minimum thickness which can stand against inner and outer pressures is calculated from considering the strength of the material.

  • PDF

Design Optimization of Thermal Radiation Shield Cooled by Cryocooler (냉동기에 의해 냉각되는 복사열차폐 최적설계)

  • Choi, Y.S.;Tang, Hongming;Kim, D.L.;Yang, H.S.;Lee, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.2171-2174
    • /
    • 2008
  • The design of thermal radiation shield cooled by a cryocooler is presented. This study is motivated mainly by our recent development of prototype superconducting magnet system for the Cyclotron K120. The superconducting magnet system is composed of the magnet cryostat, transfer line and supply cryostat. In order to minimize thermal radiation load, the superconducting coil form in the magnet cryostat is enclosed by the thermal radiation shield which is thermally connected to the first-stage cold head of a two-stage cryocooler in the supply cryostat. Since the supply cryostat is located far from the magnet cryostat large temperature gradient along the thermal shield is unavoidable. In this paper, the thermal radiation shield is optimized to minimize temperature gradient with taking into account the cryogenic load, system structure and electrical load. The effect of heat source from thermal conduction through mechanical supports on the temperature distribution of thermal radiation shield is also discussed.

  • PDF

Manufacture and Tests of Cryostat for Micro SMES (Micro SMES용 크라이오스테l트 제작 및 특성평가)

  • 조전욱;심기덕;하홍수;김해종;성기철;권영길;고득용;염한길;류충식
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.44-48
    • /
    • 2001
  • SMES consists of Superconducting magnet, a power converter, a cryostat and HTS current leads The prototype cryostat with HTS current leads and refrigerators was designed and manufactured for developing micro SMES. The temperature rise under dc current in HTS current leads was measured. The performances of helium boil-off and mechanical stress were evaluated during transfer and vibration tests. The results will be used to develope the micro-SMES system.

  • PDF

Development of cryostat for whole body MRI (전신촬영용 MRI cryostat 개발)

  • 김성래;류충식;이홍주;오원균;주진득;권오범;권영길;조전욱;배준한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.39-42
    • /
    • 2000
  • The cryostat with refrigerator for whole body MRI had been designed and fabrication data were discuss in this paper. These results will be applied to commercial MRI cryostat in the fucature.

  • PDF

Manufacturing and Tests of Cryostat for SMES (초전도에너지저장장치용 Cryostat 제작 및 특성시험)

  • Cho, J.W.;Sim, K.D.;Ha, H.S.;Kim, H.J.;Seong, K.C.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.;Koh, D.Y.;Ryoo, C.S.;Kim, S.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.15-18
    • /
    • 2001
  • SMES consists of superconducting magnet, power converter and cryostat and HTS current lead. The prototype cryostat with HTS current leads and refrigerators was designed and manufactured for micro-SMES. HTS current lead with cryocooler was measured the temperature rise under dc current. The cryostat was evaluated the helium boil-off and mechanical stress during transfer and vibration test. These results will be applied to develope the micro-SMES system.

  • PDF