• Title/Summary/Keyword: coupling behavior

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The Resin Impregnation with Silane Coupling on Graphite (흑연의 실란커플링에 의한 수지함침)

  • 조광연;김경자;정윤중
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2003
  • Resin impregnation of carbon materials was affected by surface of carbon materials. The surface of carbon materials with coupling treatment improved comparability and wettability with resin, and that increased impregnation efficiency and properties of carbon materials. As a results of FT-IR, The silanol was coated on carbon surface with one layer. Coupling treatment of carbon materials increased impregnation efficiency, which improved porosity, mechanical strength, density and friction behavior.

Seismic performance of moment resisting steel frames retrofitted with coupled steel plate shear walls with different link beams

  • Amir Masoumi Verki;Adolfo Preciado;Pegah Amiri Motlagh
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.591-609
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    • 2023
  • In some buildings, the lateral structural response of steel framed buildings depends on the shear walls and it is very important to study the behavior of these elements under near-field seismic loads. The link beam in the opening of the shear wall between two wall plates is investigated numerically in terms of behavior and effects on frames. Based on the length of the beam and its bending and shear behavior, three types of models are constructed and analyzed, and the behavior of the frames is also compared. The results show that by reducing the length of the link beam, the base shear forces reduce about 20%. The changes in the length of the link beam have different effects on the degree of coupling. Increasing the length of the link beam increases the base shear about 15%. Also, it has both, a positive and a negative effect on the degree of coupling. The increasing strength of the coupling steel shear wall is linearly related to the yield stress of the beam materials, length, and flexural stiffness of the beam. The use of a shorter link beam will increase the additional strength and consequently improving the behavior of the coupling steel shear wall by reducing the stresses in this element. The link beam with large moment of inertia will also increase about 25% the additional strength and as a result the coefficient of behavior of the shear wall.

A Study on the Cross Sectional Properties Considering Bending-Shear Coupling Effect of Composite Rotor Blade (굽힘-전단 연성을 고려한 단면특성값이 복합재료 회전익에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 오택열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1998
  • This paper focuses on the effect of structural coupling in the behavior of composite rotor blade. We have searched for bending, extension and shear coupling term with the ply angle of rotor blade and the dynamic behavior of rotor blade for each coupling term. It was found that natural frequency increases as the rotating speed of rotor blade increases. In the couplings with feathering, bending coupling is main parameter, because bending coupling term is larger than shear . Also, the couplings with feathering is less effective in 0$^{\circ}$, 90$^{\circ}$, of ply angle and more variable at blade tip.

Behavior of strengthened reinforced concrete coupling beams by bolted steel plates, Part 2: Evaluation of theoretical strength

  • Zhu, Y.;Su, R.K.L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.563-580
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    • 2010
  • Composite beams using bolts to attach steel plates to the side faces of existing reinforced concrete (RC) coupling beams can enhance both their strength and deformability. The behavior of those composite beams differs substantially from the behavior of typical composite beams made up of steel beams and concrete slabs. The former are subjected to longitudinal, vertical and rotational slips, while the latter only involve longitudinal slip. In this study, a mixed analysis method was adopted to develop the fundamental equations for accurate prediction of the load-carrying capacity of steel plate strengthened RC coupling beams. Then, a rigid plastic analysis technique was used to cope with the full composite effect of the bolt group connections. Two theoretical models for the determination of the strength of medium-length plate strengthened coupling beams based on mixed analysis and rigid plastic methods are presented. The strength of the strengthened coupling beams is derived. The vertical and longitudinal slips of the steel plates and the shear strength of the anchor-bolt connection group is considered. The theoretical models are validated by the available experimental results presented in a companion paper. The strength of the specimens predicted from the mixed analysis model is found to be in good agreement with that from the experimental results.

Pretest analysis of a prestressed concrete containment 1:3.2 scale model under thermal-pressure coupling conditions

  • Qingyu Yang;Jiachuan Yan;Feng Fan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.2069-2087
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    • 2023
  • In nuclear power plant (NPP) accidents, the containment is subject to high temperatures and high internal pressures, which may further trigger serious chain accidents such as core meltdown and hydrogen explosion, resulting in a significantly higher accident level. Therefore, studying the mechanical performance of a containment under high temperature and high internal pressure is relevant to the safety of NPPs. Based on similarity principles, the 1:3.2 scale model of a prestressed concrete containment vessel (PCCV) of a NPP was designed. The loading method, which considers the thermal-pressure coupling conditions, was used. The mechanical response of the PCCV was investigated with a simultaneous increase in internal pressure and temperature, and the failure mechanism of the PCCV under thermal-pressure coupling conditions was revealed.

Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Well-Slab Apartment Building Considering The Behavior of Coupling Elements (벽식 아파트 구조에서 연결부재의 거동특성을 고려한 비선형 동적 응답)

  • 김기현;장극관;서대원;천영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate nonlinear behavior and estimate ultimate resistance of the wall structure against seismic loading. Experimental data for RC coupling elements are used for specifying the strength deterioration and stiffness degradation factor of hysteretic model. Modified coupling element models are used in the push over analysis and time history analysis. In the time history analysis, three earthquake waves are used in the analysis and their peak ground accelerations are changed to be 0.2g. The conclusions of this study are as follows : (1) In the push over analysis, yielding of coupling elements occurred at lower story with small story drift ratio as 0.3%. (2) In the time history analysis, the story drift ratio is sufficient for the requirement of Korean Code, But coupling elements at most stories of the buildings occurred yielding. i. e. the earthquake resistant capacity of shear wall structures is not sufficient at 0.2g.

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Behavior and Design of Steel-Concrete Composite Coupling Beams (철골-콘크리트 합성 연결보의 거동과 설계)

  • 홍성걸;양지연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2003
  • Structural steel/composite beams provide a viable alternative for coupling individual reinforced concrete wall piers. Well-established guidelines for shear links in eccentrically braced steel frames form the basis of current design guidelines. However, these provisions ignore the effects of nominally reinforced concrete encasement which typically surrounds the coupling beam, and are based on overly conservative assumed deformation demand. A coordinated analytical research program at here has focused on response of steel/composite coupling beams, their connections to reinforced concrete walls, and overall behavior of composite coupled wall systems. Using the results from this study, guidelines for proper design and detailing of steel/composite coupling beams and beam-wall connections have been developed. This paper summarizes the research program, and highlights the basic concepts, important findings, and recommendations.

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Development of a 3D thermohydraulic-neutronic coupling model for accident analysis in research miniature neutron source reactor (MNSR)

  • Ahmadi, M.;Rabiee, A.;Pirouzmand, A.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.1776-1783
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    • 2019
  • To accurately analyze the accidents in nuclear reactors, a thermohydraulic-neutronic coupling calculation is required to solve fluid dynamics and nuclear reactor kinetics equations in fine cells simultaneously and evaluate the local effects of neutronic and thermohydraulic parameters on each other. In the present study, a 3D thermohydraulic-neutronic coupling model is developed, validated and then applied for Isfahan MNSR (Miniature Neutron Source reactor) safety analysis. The proposed model is developed using FLUENT software and user defined functions (UDF) are applied to simulate the neutronic behavior of MNSR. The validation of the proposed model is first evaluated using 1mk reactivity insertion experiment into Isfahan MNSR core. Then, the developed coupling code is applied for a design basis accident (DBA) scenario analysis with the insertion of maximum allowed cold core reactivity of 4 mk. The results show that the proposed model is able to predict the behavior of the reactor core under normal and accident conditions with a good accuracy.

Efficient Simulation of Hysteretic Behavior of Diagonally Reinforced Concrete Coupling Beams (효율적인 대각보강 콘크리트 연결보의 이력거동 예측)

  • Koh, Hyeyoung;Han, Sang Whan;Lee, Chang Seok
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2018
  • Diagonally reinforced concrete coupling beams (DRCB) play an important role in coupled shear wall systems since these elements dissipate most of seismic input energy under earthquake loading. For reliable seismic performance evaluation using nonlinear response history analysis, it is important to use an accurate analytical model for DRCBs. In this study, the Pinching4 model is used as a base model to simulate the cyclic behavior of DRCBs. For simulating the cyclic behavior of DRCBs using the Pinching4 model, the analytical parameters for backbone curve, pinching and cyclic deterioration in strength and stiffness should be computed. To determine the proper values of the constituent analytical parameters efficiently and accurately, this study proposes the empirical equations for the analytical parameters using regression analyses. It is shown that the hysteretic behavior of coupling beams can be simulated efficiently and accurately using the proposed numerical model with the proposed empirical equations of model parameters.