DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Efficient Simulation of Hysteretic Behavior of Diagonally Reinforced Concrete Coupling Beams

효율적인 대각보강 콘크리트 연결보의 이력거동 예측

  • Koh, Hyeyoung (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Han, Sang Whan (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Chang Seok (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • Received : 2017.11.06
  • Accepted : 2018.02.14
  • Published : 2018.03.01

Abstract

Diagonally reinforced concrete coupling beams (DRCB) play an important role in coupled shear wall systems since these elements dissipate most of seismic input energy under earthquake loading. For reliable seismic performance evaluation using nonlinear response history analysis, it is important to use an accurate analytical model for DRCBs. In this study, the Pinching4 model is used as a base model to simulate the cyclic behavior of DRCBs. For simulating the cyclic behavior of DRCBs using the Pinching4 model, the analytical parameters for backbone curve, pinching and cyclic deterioration in strength and stiffness should be computed. To determine the proper values of the constituent analytical parameters efficiently and accurately, this study proposes the empirical equations for the analytical parameters using regression analyses. It is shown that the hysteretic behavior of coupling beams can be simulated efficiently and accurately using the proposed numerical model with the proposed empirical equations of model parameters.

Keywords

References

  1. Paulay T, Binney JR. Diagonally Reinforced Coupling Beams of Shear Walls. ACI Special Publication. 1974;42:579-598.
  2. Tassios TP, Moretti M, Bezas A. On the behavior and ductility of reinforced concrete coupling beams of shear walls. ACI Structural Journal. 1996;93(6):711-720.
  3. Galano L, Vignoli A. Seismic behavior of short coupling beams with different reinforcement layouts. ACI Structural Journal. 2000;97 (6):876-885.
  4. Fortney PJ, Rassati GA, Shahrooz BM. Investigation on effect of transverse reinforcement on performance of diagonally reinforced coupling beams. ACI Structural Journal. 2008;105(6):781-788.
  5. Naish D, Fry A, Klemencic R, Wallace JW. Reinforced concrete coupling beams Part2: modeling. ACI Structural Journal. 2013;110(6):1067-1075.
  6. Barbachyn SM, Kurama YC, Novak LC. Analytical evaluation of diagonally reinforced concrete coupling beams under lateral loads. ACI Structural Journal. 2012;109(4):497-507.
  7. Hindi R, Hassan M. Simplified trilinear behavior of diagonally reinforced coupling beams. ACI Structural Journal. 2007;104(2):199-206.
  8. Paulay T, Binney JR. Diagonally reinforced coupling beams of shear walls. ACI Special Publication. 1974;42:579-598.
  9. Koh HY, Han SW, Lee CS. Calibration of parameters for predicting hysteretic behavior of diagonally reinforced concrete coupling beams. Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea. 2017;119:303-310
  10. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center. OpenSees, software. c2010. http://opensees.berkeley.edu
  11. Lowes LN, Altoontash A. Modeling reinforced-concrete beam-column joints subjected to cyclic loading. Journal of Structural Engineering. 2003;129(12):1686-1697. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2003)129:12(1686)
  12. Gonzalez E. Seismic response of diagonally reinforced slender coupling beams. M.S. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver; c2001.
  13. Kwan AKH, Zhao ZZ. Cyclic behavior of deep reinforced concrete coupling beams. Structures and Buildings. 2002;152(3):283-292.
  14. Dugas DG. Seismic response of diagonally reinforced coupling beams with headed bars. M.S. Thesis, Mcgill University, Montreal, c2002.
  15. Canbolat BA, Parra-Montesinos GJ, Wight JK. Experimental study on seismic behavior of high-performance fiber-reinforced cement composite coupling beams. ACI Structural Journal. 2005;102(1): 159-166.
  16. Yun HD, Kim SW, Jeon E, Park WS. Seismic performance of HPFRCC coupling beams with diagonal reinforcement. Architectural Research. 2006;22(4):57-64.
  17. Naish D, Fry A, Klemencic R, Wallace JW. Reinforced concrete coupling beams Part1 : Testing. ACI Structural Journal. 2013;110 (6):1057-1066.
  18. Han SW, Lee C S. Shin M, Lee K. Cyclic performance of precast coupling beams with bundled diagonal reinforcement. Engineering Structures. 2015;93:142-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.03.034
  19. Lim E, Hwang SJ, Wang TW, Chang YH. An investigation on the seismic behavior of deep reinforced concrete coupling beams. ACI Structural Journal. 2016;113(2):217-226.
  20. Lim E, Hwang SJ, Cheng CH, Lin PY. Cyclic tests of reinforced concrete coupling beam with intermediate span-depth ratio. ACI Structural Journal. 2016;113(3):515-524.
  21. Lignos D. Sidesway collapse of deteriorating structural systems under seismic excitations. Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford university. CA c2008.
  22. Rohatgi A. WebPlotDigitizer 3.8, software, c2016. http://arohatgi.info/WebPlotDigitizer.
  23. Chatterjee S, Hadi A, Price B. The use of regression analysis by example. Wiley NY; c2000.