• 제목/요약/키워드: cost performance evaluation framework

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.027초

이해당사자별 정보시스템 사용의 우선순위 분석에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Priority Analysis of Information Systems by Stakeholders)

  • 경태원;이지영;김상국
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 2009
  • ERP in the past, primarily centering on large enterprises and the introduction of competition in the global e-business, but along with the proliferation of small and medium-sized enterprises are now in earnest, or to take advantage of the introduction of the ERP plan. However, the introduction of the ERP cost and the effort required to develop, because many never previously introduced ERP expect that the introduction of cost and performance comparisons with the measurement is necessary. Until now, however, the introduction of a framework of analysis followed the introduction of ERP primarily to measure performance of a major improvement. This research, in addition to improving the performance of these tasks have been overlooked until now for the system's user satisfaction BSC (Balanced Scorecard) models and techniques using AHP-specific understanding of the Company (Group executives, middle managers groups, and user groups) Importance of priorities you want to analyze. In summary, the key findings of this study follows. First, ERP user satisfaction measurement for the balanced scorecard indicators in terms of the redevelopment. Second, the information system user satisfaction to the user layer (Layer 3), grouped by the measure. Thirdly, the user satisfaction of the important topics for attention as quantified by measuring the hierarchy. This model is for satisfaction levels as quantitative of future users of the new system, information systems and the introduction of a new model of development based on the evaluation data will be able to take advantage of.

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Appraising the Performance of Construction Projects during Implementation in Kenya, 1963-2018: A Literature Review Perspective

  • Ong'ondo, Cyrus Babu;Gwaya, Abednego Oswald;Masu, Sylvester
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2019
  • Poor project performance has been noted as the bane in the construction industry globally. This paper sought to investigate, by way of literature, the performance patterns of construction projects in Kenya since independence (1963-2018). This was informed by reports of undesirable project performance in the industry. This descriptive study used available studies previously done in this subject area. In sum, literature is replete with evidence on a myriad of challenges facing the execution of projects. The study established that generally, the project performance is poor and has assumed a chronic trajectory spanning over five decades. On average, the findings reveal that 35-60% of projects initiated in Kenya face cost overruns while time overrun is most severe with 35-73% projects overrunning their schedule. In addition, the findings problematize the issue of plurality of performance measurement regimes in the construction industry. Here, it was observed that no singular construct exists to objectively measure the various facets that constitute the 'health' of a project. This paper has contributed to the body of knowledge by examining the performance patterns in Kenya for over fifty years while at the same time identifying the bottlenecks inherent in projects execution. Importantly, the conceptual performance efficiency framework derived in the current study presents a paradigm shift in the monitoring and evaluation of projects. To this end, an in-depth analysis is recommended on the interaction of efficiency enablers in the buildup of performance efficiency index (PEI). Similarly, a further inquiry is recommended on the integration and impact of the proposed framework in the management of projects.

SCM에서의 공급자 관리를 위한 신경망을 이용한 지능적 방법 (An intelligent approach for managing suppliers in SCM using neural networks)

  • 한현수;이영해;조민관
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is designing intelligent supplier management system with selected criteria for monitoring and evaluating suppliers by the information As suppliers keep changing their performance continuously according to the environment and with the passage or time. Companies need to monitor suppliers' condition continuously and choose the suitable action. This study considers a framework or supply chain management system usuig neural networks for ongoing partnership with criteria of supplier performance. The intelligent supplier management system that this study suggests ran offer the supplier evaluation criteria for monitoring and more efficient supply chain management ran be expected for cost reduction or supply chain management with this system.

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도로운송부문용 에너지 공급 시스템 설계 및 경제성평가 (Scenario-based Design and Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Energy Supply System for Transportation Sector)

  • 한슬기;김지용
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 다양한 도로운송부문용 에너지 공급 시스템을 구축하고 각 시나리오의 최적 비용을 비교분석하였다. 에너지 공급 시스템의 구성요소로써 기존의 정유공정, 부생수소 시스템, 신재생 에너지 자원 기반의 전력 생산공정, 전력운송을 위한 전력망을 설정하였으며, 내연기관자동차, 전기자동차, 연료전지자동차 등 세 가지의 도로운송부문용 자동차를 포함하였다. 이러한 구성요소를 포함한 다양한 에너지 공급 시스템 시나리오를 기반으로 최적 생애주기비용을 규명할 수 있는 에너지 시스템 평가모델을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 최적화 모델을 제주도 지역에 적용함으로써 모델의 성능을 검증하였고 또한 제주도 지역의 에너지 시스템 구축에 관한 다양한 시나리오의 경제성을 분석하였다. 제주도 도로운송부문용 에너지 공급 시스템의 생애주기비용 분석 결과, 전력망을 이용하여 전기를 공급하는 전기자동차 시나리오가 상대적으로 가장 높은 경제성을 보였으며, 신재생 에너지 자원을 이용하여 수소를 공급하는 연료전지자동차 시나리오가 가장 낮은 경제성을 보였다. 또한 연료비용, 차량비용, 인프라비용, 유지비용 등 주요 비용 관련 변수들에 관한 민감도분석을 수행함으로써 생애주기비용의 변화에 주요한 구성요소들을 규명하였다.

The Development of Protocols for Equitable Testing and Evaluation in Ocean Energy - A Three-Year Strategy

  • Ingram, David M.;Villate, Jose Luis;Abonnel, Cyrille;Johnstone, Cameron
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2008
  • EquiMar (Equitable Testing and Evaluation of Marine Energy Extraction Devices in terms of Performance, Cost and Environmental Impact) is one of the first round of energy projects under the European Commissions 7th Framework Programme (FP7). The three year EquiMar project aims to deliver a suite of protocols for the evaluation of both wave and tidal converters, harmonizing testing and evaluation procedures across the wide range of available devices, accelerating adoption through technology matching and improving the understanding of both environmental and economic impacts associated with the deployment of devices. The EquiMar protocols will cover site selection, initial design, scaling up of designs, the deployment of arrays and environmental impact assessment as well as economic issues. EquiMar will build on existing protocols, e.g. UK DTI Marine Renewables Development Fund (MRDF) protocols for wave and tidal energy, and engage with international standards setting activities, e.g. IEC TC114.

시내버스 준공영제 성과분석: 공공성 및 효율성 - 부산시 사례 - (Performance Evaluation of Quasi-Public Bus System: Publicness and Efficiency - Case: Busan -)

  • 신용은;정지우
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2014
  • 시내버스 준공영제 도입의 본질적 목표는 공영방식과 민영방식의 장점인 서비스 "공공성"과 운행 "효율성" 확보에 있다. 그러나 그간의 준공영제에 대한 다양한 성과평가 시도가 공공성과 효율성 측면을 충분히 담지 못한 점이 있다. 본 연구는 공공성과 효율성 측면에서 성과평가를 시도하였다. 이를 위해 성과평가모형을 구축하고 부산시의 준공영제 5년간 시행성과를 평가하였다. 공공성 평가기준으로 접근성, 주체, 공익으로 구분하여 측정지표를 선정하였고, 효율성 평가를 위해서는 재정상황, 인력(노동), 운행 및 차량, 그리고 비용 등으로 구분하여 측정지표를 선정하였다. 부산시의 경우 대부분 성과지표가 의도하였던 공공성과 효율성 확보에 근접한 것으로 나타났다. 예를 들면 네트워크 및 정류장 확대로 접근성이 향상되었고, 법제도적 정비와 보조금 증가 등으로 부산시의 시내버스에 대한 통제력과 역할은 확대되었고, 정책노선 확대, 통행비용감소, 서비스수준제고 등 공공성이 제고된 것으로 파악되었다. 또한 업체경영이 개선되고, 노동효율성, 운행효율성 지표가 모두 개선된 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 차량이용과 비용 효율성과 더불어 지나친 보조금 문제는 향후 검토되어야할 사항으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 평가모형은 실험적이기 때문에 공공성과 효율성에 관한 모든 논의를 담아내기에는 한계가 있고 몇몇 중요지표는 충분히 다루지 못한 점이 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 본 연구 결과는 향후 정책적 근거로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대하며 동시에 보다 정밀한 연구를 통해 본 연구가 보완되기를 기대한다.

Key Themes for Multi-Stage Business Analytics Adoption in Organizations

  • Amit Kumar;Bala Krishnamoorthy;Divakar B Kamath
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.397-419
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    • 2020
  • Business analytics is a management tool for achieving significant business performance improvements. Many organizations fail to or only partially achieve their business objectives and goals from business analytics. Business analytics adoption is a multi-stage complex activity consisting of evaluation, adoption, and assimilation stages. Several research papers have been published in the field of business analytics, but the research on multi-stage BA adoption is fewer in number. This study contributes to the scant literature on the multi-stage adoption model by identifying the critical themes for evaluation, adoption, and assimilation stages of business analytics. This study uses the thematic content analysis of peer-reviewed published academic papers as a research technique to explore the key themes of business analytics adoption. This study links the critical themes with the popular theoretical foundations: Resource-Based View (RBV), Dynamic Capabilities, Diffusion of Innovations, and Technology-Organizational-Environmental (TOE) framework. The study identifies twelve major factors categorized into three key themes: organizational characteristics, innovation characteristics, and environmental characteristics. The main organizational factors are top management support, organization data environment, centralized analytics structure, perceived cost, employee skills, and data-based decision making culture. The major innovation characteristics are perceived benefits, complexity, and compatibility, and information technology assets. The environmental factors influencing BA adoption stages are competition and industry pressure. A conceptual framework for the multi-stage BA adoption model is proposed in this study. The findings of this study can assist the practicing managers in developing a stage-wise operational strategy for business analytics adoption. Future research can also attempt to validate the conceptual model proposed in this study.

The Performance and Evaluation for Recycling of Waste Glass

  • Chang, Tein-Chin;Huang, Jian-Er;Yen, Jia-Huei
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2001
  • According to the EPA in Taiwan report, 9.05 million metric tons of solid wastes were generated in 1999, and the waste glass was accounted of 4.95 percent. However, with the increasing tonnage of disposal cost and existing disposal sites are reaching full capacity, recycling is currently accepted as a sustainable approach to waste management. Therefore, it's essential and urgent that the government in Taiwan establish the recycling and recovery framework for the minimization of the solid waste, reduction of materials and energy consumption, and the encouragement for the reuse, recycle and recovery development. To achieve this Boal, Taiwan has been strived for a long period of time in waste glass recovery and recycle. Waste glass, unlike other kinds of resource waste, is 100% recyclable. The EPA in Taiwan now center on a lot of different kinds of waste glass, such as glass container, flat glass, CRT glass, windshields glass, fluorescent lamps, and waste pesticide glass container. This article will focus on the framework of the recycling market access, and also try to provide some strategies to improve waste glass recycling efficiently.

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Framework of Non-Nuclear Methods Evaluation for Soil QC and QA in Highway Pavement Construction

  • Cho, Yong-K.;Kabassi, Koudous;Wang, Chao
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • This study introduces a methodology to evaluate different types of non-nuclear technologies to see how they are competitive to the nuclear technology for quality control (QC) and quality assurance (QA) in soil condition measurement for highway pavement construction. The non-nuclear methods including the Electrical Density Gauge (EDG) and the Light Weight Deflectometer (LWD) were tested for their performance against a nuclear gauge, and traditional methods were used as baselines. An innovative way of comparing a deflection gauge to a density gauge was introduced. Results showed that the nuclear gauge generally outperformed the non-nuclear gauge in accuracies of soil density and moisture content measurements. Finally, a framework was developed as a guideline for evaluating various types of non-nuclear soil gauges. From other perspectives rather than accuracy, it was concluded that the non-nuclear gauges would be better alternative to the nuclear gauge when the followings are considered: (1) greater life-cycle cost savings; (2) elimination of intense federal regulations and safety/security concerns; and (3) elimination of licensing and intense training.

Preliminary Design and Development Framework of Railway Vehicle Simulator for Engineering Evaluation Analysis

  • Kim, Hong-Chan;Kim, Jeung-Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the present study is to develop conceptual design of a railway vehicle simulator based on a scaled model. Although the scaled simulator is limited in its ability to manipulate the full dynamics of a full-size railway vehicle, it has been known to have an advantage in that it could provide means of testing the fundamental dynamic behavior within a limited laboratory space and at low operation cost. The present study proposes a design strategy for a simulator so that a small scaled roller rig could be fabricated and operated in laboratory setting based on the design philosophy. The data obtained from experimental testing using a scale model can be used to verify and interpret the dynamic performance of full-scale railway vehicle by applying appropriate non-dimensional analysis.