• 제목/요약/키워드: corresponding principle

검색결과 250건 처리시간 0.024초

Multiphysics response of magneto-electro-elastic beams in thermo-mechanical environment

  • Vinyas, M.;Kattimani, S.C.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.351-367
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this article, the multiphysics response of magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) cantilever beam subjected to thermo-mechanical loading is analysed. The equilibrium equations of the system are obtained with the aid of the principle of total potential energy. The constitutive equations of a MEE material accounting the thermal fields are used for analysis. The corresponding finite element (FE) formulation is derived and model of the beam is generated using an eight noded 3D brick element. The 3D FE formulation developed enables the representation of governing equations in all three axes, achieving accurate results. Also, geometric, constitutive and loading assumptions required to dimensionality reduction can be avoided. Numerical evaluation is performed on the basis of the derived formulation and the influence of various mechanical loading profiles and volume fractions on the direct quantities and stresses is evaluated. In addition, an attempt has been made to compare the individual effect of thermal and mechanical loading with the combined effect. It is believed that the numerical results obtained helps in accurate design and development of sensors and actuators.

A modal analysis for a hung Euler-Bernoulli beam with a lumped mass

  • Kasahara, Misawa;Kojima, Akira;Ishijima, Shintaro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
    • /
    • pp.349-354
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, a modal analysis is applied for a hung Euler-Bernoulli beam with a lumped mass. We first derive the equations of motion using the Hamilton's principle. Then regarding the tension of beam as constant, we characterize the eigenfrequencies and the feature of eigenfunctions. The approximation employed here is corresponding that the lumped mass is sufficiently large than that of beam. Finally we compare the eigenfrequencies derived here with those obtained based on the Southwell's method.

  • PDF

The System of Waste Home Appliances Recycling in Taiwan

  • Ma, H.K.;Li, K.C.;Wu, N.M.;Chang, W.C.
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
    • /
    • pp.43-47
    • /
    • 2001
  • The waste home appliances including television sets, refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners have increasingly received environmental concerns in Taiwan. In light of the enforcement of Waste Disposal Act (WDA), the Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) has certified 60 recycling/storage facilities and given permission for qualified companies to build six treatment plants around the island. Now the recycling and well treatment home appliances are estimated to be 3,342,369 units until May 31, 2001. This paper describes the present status of waste home appliance recycle and its treatment in Taiwan. The principle guidelines and policies regarding recycling, resource recovery and environmental concerns are presented.

  • PDF

태양열 집열기용 열파이프의 구조와 작동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design and Performance of a Heat pipe for the application to Solar collector)

  • 임광빈;김철주;박이동;황영규;강환국
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회, 한국에너지공학회 1993년도 춘계 공동학술발표회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.70-78
    • /
    • 1993
  • Heat pipes, applied to flat plate solar collectors, have a long and slender configuration with relatively low heat flux on the evaporator. Such a heat pipe has a tendency to build-up a liquid pool at the lower half of evaporator zone, and at this pool occurs such complicated phenomena of evaporation and fluid dynamics as superheat, sudden generation of bubble, its likely explosive growth process and flooding etc. In the present study, we tried to solve those problems by means of adjusting the two principle design parameters, liquid fill charge and wick length, using 4 heat pipes and 3 thermosyphons, with different values of parameter respectively. The corresponding results can be summarized as followings, - The thermal conductance of heat pipes was largely improved by el eliminating wick from adiabatic and condenser zone. - But on evaporator zone wick is inevitable to reduce behavior of the build -up of liquid pool , where arise diverse internal complex phenomena. - The liquid fill charge should have to be increased by 10∼20% more than the quantity to saturate the wick.

  • PDF

회전 평면경의 반사 영상을 이용한 단일 카메라 시스템의 거리측정 정밀도 분석 (Precision Analysis of a Single Camera-based Depth Measurement System using the Reflected Images of a Rotating Mirror)

  • 나상익;손흥락;김형석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
    • /
    • pp.2323-2326
    • /
    • 2003
  • Theoretical analysis of the depth measurement system with the use of a single camera and a rotating mirror has hem done. A camera in front of a rotating mirror acquires a sequence of reflected images, from which depth information is extracted. For an object pint at a longer distance, the corresponding pixel in the sequence of images moves at a higher speed. In this paper, the principle d the depth measurement-based on the relation of the pixel movement speed and the depth of objects have been investigated. Also, necessary mathematics to implement the technique is derived and presented. The factors affecting the measurement precision have been studied Analysis shows that the measurement m increases with the increase of depth. The rotational angle of the mirror between two image-takings also affects the measurement precision. Experimental results using the real camera-mirror setup are reported.

  • PDF

새로운 한글코드 “Truecode”의 개발과 응용 (The Development of New Hangul Code "Truecode" and Its Applications)

  • 이문형;김기두
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제30B권5호
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 1993
  • A new Hangul code called Truecode is developed for accomodating to the future computing environments of graphical user interface and multimedia as well as for corresponding with the invention principle of Hangul. Truecode is not a forced two-byte code of syllable unit, as completion-type of combination-type, currently used, but a one byte code of phoneme unit, which can represent initial consonant, vowel, and final consonant each. It is quite different from three-byte code of syllable unit and also does not require the fill code used for three-byte code. We expect great contribution to the Hangul culture from Truecode's some important following features. It can express all the Korean characters we may imagine and does not cause any problem in communication. As well as we may use direct connection font, we can assign ont-to-one correspondence between Truecode and a keyboard with three sets. Truecode has a good advantage in developing application softwares of Hangul and it can nicely be applied to the fields of speech recognition and artificial intelligence using natural language.

  • PDF

ELEMENTS OF THE KKM THEORY FOR GENERALIZED CONVEX SPACE

  • Park, Se-Hei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-28
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the present paper, we introduce fundamental results in the KKM theory for G-convex spaces which are equivalent to the Brouwer theorem, the Sperner lemma, and the KKM theorem. Those results are all abstract versions of known corresponding ones for convex subsets of topological vector spaces. Some earlier applications of those results are indicated. Finally, We give a new proof of the Himmelberg fixed point theorem and G-convex space versions of the von Neumann type minimax theorem and the Nash equilibrium theorem as typical examples of applications of our theory.

Vibration and Dynamic Stability of Pipes Conveying Fluid on Elastic Foundations

  • Ryu, Bong-Jo;Ryu, Si-Ung;Kim, Geon-Hee;Yim, Kyung-Bin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제18권12호
    • /
    • pp.2148-2157
    • /
    • 2004
  • The paper deals with the vibration and dynamic stability of cantilevered pipes conveying fluid on elastic foundations. The relationship between the eigenvalue branches and corresponding unstable modes associated with the flutter of the pipe is thoroughly investigated. Governing equations of motion are derived from the extended Hamilton's principle, and a numerical scheme using finite element methods is applied to obtain the discretized equations. The critical flow velocity and stability maps of the pipe are obtained for various elastic foundation parameters, mass ratios of the pipe, and structural damping coefficients. Especially critical mass ratios, at which the transference of the eigenvalue branches related to flutter takes place, are precisely determined. Finally, the flutter configuration of the pipe at the critical flow velocities is drawn graphically at every twelfth period to define the order of the quasi-mode of flutter configuration.

DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOR OF A HARVEST SINGLE SPECIES MODEL ON GROWING HABITAT

  • Ling, Zhi;Zhang, Lai
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제51권5호
    • /
    • pp.1357-1368
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with a reaction-diffusion single species model with harvesting on n-dimensional isotropically growing domain. The model on growing domain is derived and the corresponding comparison principle is proved. The asymptotic behavior of the solution to the problem is obtained by using the method of upper and lower solutions. The results show that the growth of domain takes a positive effect on the asymptotic stability of positive steady state solution while it takes a negative effect on the asymptotic stability of the trivial solution, but the effect of the harvesting rate is opposite. The analytical findings are validated with the numerical simulations.

효율적인 C0 적층 곡선보 요소의 개발 (A New and Efficient C0 Laminated Curved Beam Element)

  • 김진곤;강상욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.559-566
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, we present a new highly accurate two-dimensional curved composite beam element. The present element, which is based on the Hellinger-Reissner variational principle and classical lamination theory, employs consistent stress parameters corresponding to cubic displacement polynomials with additional nodeless degrees to resolve the numerical difficulties due to the spurious constraints. The stress parameters are eliminated and the nodeless degrees are condensed out to obtain the (9x9) element stiffness matrix. It should be noted that the stacking sequences without transverse deformation to the load plane makes a two dimensional analysis of curved composite beams practically useful . Several numerical examples confirm the superior locking-free behavior of the present higher-order laminated curved beam element.