• 제목/요약/키워드: corporate innovation activities

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기업의 ESG 활동, 녹색 혁신과 기업성과 간 관계 연구: 중국 제조기업을 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Corporate ESG Activities, Green Innovation and Corporate Performance: Focused on the Chinese Manufacturing Companies)

  • 증탁기;오민정;최성용
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, ESG activities (Environment, Social and Governance) have been paid more and more attention by enterprises and their stakeholders in various countries. China is the largest developing country in the world. The ESG performance of Chinese listed enterprises helps to understand the shortcomings of their sustainable development ability and further enhance the firm value. Moreover, the interaction effect between green innovation investment and ESG activities is of great significance for enterprises to balance the resource allocation between the two factors in the future. Taking listed Chinese manufacturing companies from 2011 to 2020 as an example, this study investigates the influence of ESG activities on financial performance and non-financial performance, and tests the moderating role of green innovation. Our results show that: (1) ESG performance has a negative impact on financial performance; (2) ESG performance has a positive impact on non-financial performance; (3) Green innovation can positively adjust the negative impact of environmental activities on financial performance. However, it will enhance the negative impact of governance activities on financial performance. The interaction effect between green innovation and social activities on corporate financial performance is a substitution effect; (4) With the improvement of green innovation level, the positive impact of ESG overall performance and environmental performance on corporate reputation will also be suppressed.

헬스케어 기업의 ESG경영활동에 따른 재무성과 및 기술혁신 관계 (The relationship among ESG management activities, financial performance and technological innovation in healthcare companies)

  • 왕봉;이창원
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.66-78
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    • 2023
  • Purposes: This study explored the difference analysis of financial performance and technological innovation according to the ESG management activities of healthcare companies based on the time before and after the mandatory ESG management reporting of listed Chinese healthcare companies in China. Methodology: This study collected ESG management activities, corporate financial performance, and technological innovation data of Chinese listed healthcare companies by using Bloomberg Database and China-listed company reports to collect data for analyzing differences between groups through T-test. Findings: ESG activities in the healthcare industry have a certain impact on corporate financial performance, but have no impact on corporate technological innovation. Like the world trend, the ESG activities and financial results of China's healthcare industry have shown a positive development direction in recent years, and ESG scores are rising. Practical Implication: Since 2018, ESG activities in China's healthcare industry have flourished, and ESG activities and financial performance have developed in a positive direction.

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R&D 조세 지원 정책과 기업 혁신활동 간의 관계 연구: 국가전략기술 R&D 기업을 중심으로 (A study on the relationship between R&D tax support policy and corporate innovation activities: Focus on national strategic technology R&D companies)

  • 구본진;이종선
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study was to analyse the relationship between R&D tax support policy and firm innovation activity using data on firms engaged in 12 national strategic technology sectors. Design/methodology/approach - This study collected survey data from 664 companies engaged in national strategic technologies. The data were then analysed using the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) analysis. Findings - First, corporate R&D tax support had a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with firm innovation performance. Second, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with incremental innovation, but there was no statistical significance with radical innovation. Third, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with the firm's first innovation, but there was no statistical significance with the world's first innovation. Fourth, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with the number of R&D projects of a firm. Finally, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with a firm's open innovation. Research implications or Originality - First, in terms of policy effectiveness, the government needs to consider promoting R&D tax support policies in areas where R&D competition is fierce. For private companies engaged in the 12 national strategic technology fields, the R&D tax support policy is working in the direction of promoting corporate innovation activities, and this positive policy effect is likely to be effective in areas where R&D competition is fierce. Second, if the government wants to improve the quality of corporate innovation activities through R&D tax support policies, it needs to provide incentives higher than the current level.

메타모델 기반의 클라우드 기업의 혁신유형 연구 (A Study on Innovation Types of Cloud Companies based on a Meta Model)

  • 서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2021
  • Cloud is emerging as a key factor in digital transformation. In particular, the industry is paying attention to cloud as a key factor in economic revitalization after COVID-19. In this economic environment, cloud companies can survive only through continuous innovation. In this study, we propose the innovation types of cloud companies using the meta model, which is a high-level conceptual model that generalizes various corporate activities. The proposed cloud company innovation type applies a conceptual model divided into two axes such as the corporate value chain and the business management layer. The contribution of this study is to provide a basis for research in a new academic field called corporate innovation in the cloud domain, and to provide decision-making tools for diagnosing innovation levels or exploring innovation directions for cloud companies.

사내기업가정신, 인적자원혁신성이 기업혁신활동과 비재무적 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구 (Impact of Corporate Entrepreneurship, Human Resource Innovation on the Firms' Innovation Activities and Nonfinancial Performance: A Exploratory Research of KOSDAQ Companies)

  • 황보윤;배근석
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • 기업을 둘러싼 외부 환경의 급격한 변화로 과거와는 다른 새로운 경영방법이 필요한 시대가 되었다. 국내 코스닥기업은 상장으로 인해 기업의 경영성과가 긍정적으로 나타날 것이라 기대하지만 대부분의 경우에는 낮은 경영성과의 문제를 안고 있는 것이 주지의 사실이다. 본 연구는 이러한 코스닥기업들의 문제에 대한 해결방법을 제시하고자 선행연구 분석과 실증적 연구를 통해 기업 혁신 제고와 경영 성과 향상에 미치는 영향 요인을 규명하고 그 실무적 방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 논문은 기업의 혁신경로의 복잡성과 경영성과간의 연관성 규명 한계에 대한 해결책중 하나로서 혁신 경로에 대한 세밀한 적용을 위해 기업 경영 성과에 미치는 요인으로 사내기업가정신과 인적자원혁신성을 제시하고, 기업혁신활동으로는 종래의 연구개발(R&D) 활동과 같은 정량적 지표에서 벗어나 최근 기업의 지식 경영 활동을 감안하여 지식경영활동과 외부네트워크 관리를 도입하였다. 실증적 분석결과는 기업혁신활동에 유의적인 영향을 주는 사내기업가정신과 인적자원혁신성 요인들로는 경쟁우위적극성, 위험감수성, 최고경영자혁신성으로 나타났다. 이를 통한 해석은 기업 혁신활동을 활발하게 하려면 최고경영자의 신기술 개발 및 신사업 발굴에 대한 관심도와 최고경영자의 직원들에 대한 혁신 교육 훈련 지원, 즉 최고경영자의 혁신성을 높여야 한다. 아울러 동종업계에서 경쟁우위를 높이려는 적극성을 기업내에 더욱 심화시킬 필요가 있다고 할 수 있다. 기업의 비재무적성과 지표인 경영성과인지에 영향을 미치는 사내기업가정신과 인적자원혁신성 요인들 중에는 경쟁우위적극성, 최고경영자 혁신성, 종업원 혁신성으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 기업의 경쟁우위 적극성과 최고경영자의 혁신성, 그리고 종업원의 혁신성이 높을수록 기업내 경영성과 인지도가 높아지고 이는 결국 기업내 종사원들의 기업의 매출액 증가 인지, 시장 점유율 증가 인지, 이익률 증가 인지, 고객선호도, 기업인지도 들을 높인다고 할 수 있다.

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융복합 시대에서 지속가능경영활동이 혁신성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Corporate Sustainable Management Activities on Innovation in Convergence era)

  • 윤재창;이욱기;김동혁
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 융복합 시대에서 지속가능경영활동(사회적 활동, 경제적 활동, 환경적 활동)과 혁신성(관리혁신, 기술혁신)간의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 다양한 영역에서 시행된 선행연구들을 바탕으로 지속가능 경영활동과 혁신성간의 관계에 대한 모형을 구성하고 기업에 근무하는 종업원들을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 연구모형의 검정은 기술적 분석, 신뢰성 분석, 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석 등의 통계적 기법을 활용하여 실시되었다. 다중회귀분석 결과, 지속가능경영활동의 세 가지 측면 모두 혁신성에 통계적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 즉, 지속가능경영활동의 각 활동들이 적절하게 수행된다면 혁신성을 창출할 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 또한, 실행적인 측면에서 기업의 혁신성을 증대시키기 위해서는 기업 구성원들이 지속가능경영활동을 잘 이해할 수 있는 교육이나 실행전략이 필요할 것이다. 따라서 기업은 지속가능경영활동과 혁신성의 적절한 조화를 이루어 수행해 나감에 따라 지속가능한 기업이 될 것으로 기대된다.

기업 규모에 따른 지식재산 활동 구조 분석-기계산업을 중심으로 (Structural analysis of IP-related activities in machinery industry)

  • 이성상
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2007
  • Knowledge-based economy is the economy or economic structure based on production, accumulation and utilization of knowledge. With the emergence of knowledge-based economy, the importance to the corporate competitiveness of IP and IP-related activities has increased. This paper discuss the issues related to the mode of IP-related activities, including the comparison of SMEs and large firms. Especially, I focus on the role and impact of IP-related activities on innovation and growth of firm in machinery industry. The result of this study can help to set up strategy for supporting firm's technology innovation.

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Revised IPA 기법을 활용한 국내 중소제조업의 산업혁신운동에 영향을 미치는 요인규명 (Identification of Factors Affecting Industrial Innovation Movement of SME's Using Revised IPA Technique)

  • 구일섭
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • The Industrial Innovation Movement, based on win-win cooperation with SMEs, is a structure that enables suppliers who have struggled with corporate growth through productivity innovation due to poor manufacturing environment and lack of innovation. To this end, consultants and technical experts will support production innovation activities to improve production methods and improve productivity through process and management consulting. The purpose of this study was to explore the driving factors of the industrial innovation movement to improve the corporate ecosystem by improving the productivity of SMEs using modified IPA. The research results are as follows. First, in order to revitalize the Industrial Innovation Movement, the CEO-related elements of the participating companies should be maintained and strengthened. The motivation, education support, innovation organizational culture, the establishment of an innovation promotion system requires centralization of efforts for improvement. Second, in order to revitalize the Industrial Innovation Movement, the consultant's ability to analyze problems and suggest alternatives should be continuously strengthened. Third, in terms of the Central Promotion Headquarters, it was found that the Industrial Innovation Movement would be successful if the public information, industrial inspection for benchmarking, and provision of various information to support innovation activities were urgently improved.

The Effect of Organizational Culture on Innovation Activities and Organizational Effectiveness

  • Kim, Moon Jun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the mediating effect of innovation activities on the effect of organizational culture perceived by organizational members on organizational effectiveness. The main results are as follows. First, Hypothesis 1, organizational culture, was adopted as it showed a positive influence on innovation activities. Second, since organizational culture showed statistically significant effect on organizational effectiveness, Hypothesis 2 was adopted. Third, the innovation activity, which is hypothesis 3, was analyzed to have a positive influence on organizational effectiveness. Therefore, hypothesis 3 was accepted. Fourth, the innovation activity, hypothesis 4, showed a mediating effect between organizational culture and organizational effectiveness. As shown in the results of this study, it is indicated that organizations should improve organizational effectiveness for growth and development through the advancement of the sustainability management system in the rapidly changing business environment. To this end, it was necessary to systematically build and activate an organizational culture and innovation activities suitable for the characteristics of the organization. In other words, organizational effectiveness can be improved when constructing and implementing advanced innovation activities based on measures to revitalize organizational culture according to changes in the business environment.

스마트팜 벤처기업의 기술사업화와 경영성과 분석 (Technology Commercialization and Management Performance Analysis of Smart farm Venture companies)

  • 김대유;박태현;나원식
    • 산업과 과학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 스마트팜 사업 참여 기업 자료를 이용하여 기업의 혁신 활동이 기업 혁신 성과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 실증분석 하였다. 기업의 혁신활동을 기획역량, R&D역량과 사업화 역량으로 구분하고 각 혁신 활동이 기업의 매출 및 특허 창출에 미치는 영향을 추정하였으며, 정부의 기술정책지원이 기업의 혁신활동과 성과와의 관계에서 미치는 조절효과도 분석하였다. 연구방법으로는 회귀분석을 진행하였으며 분석 결과, 기업 내 혁신과 관련된 기획역량, R&D역량, 사업화 역량은 기업 성과 창출에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타으며 정부의 기술정책 지원도 기업 성과를 더 높이는 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 기술사업화 경영성과를 높이기 위해서는 기획, R&D역량과함께 정부의 기술정책지원이 필요한 것으로 확인되었다.