• Title/Summary/Keyword: cooling source

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A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Structural Steels by Welding at High Temperature (용접한 건축구조용 강재의 고온 시 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Bum-Yean;Jee, NamYong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2009
  • This research is to show the mechanical properties of structural steels by welding at high temperature. Welding parts are divided with weld metal and HAZ(Heat Affected Zone). HAZ is formed by interval from welding heat source and heating and cooling rates. Then, the change of both microstructure and mechanical properties occurs. Discontinuity of mechanical and chemical property at HAZ is the cause of safety decrease of structure. At this point, in this research, tensile tests at high temperature with test pieces of base metal and weld metal of SS400 and SM490 are accomplished. From the results, the mechanical properties of both SS400 and SM490 are standardized without welding or non-welding.

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An Experimental Study of Flow Fields in an Optical Disc Drive (광 디스크 드라이브 내부 유동장에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Ji-Won;Cho, Hyung-Hee;Choi, Myung-Ryul;Seong, Pyoung-Yong;Lee, Kyoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1789-1794
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    • 2004
  • The present study investigates flow characteristics in an optical disc drive. Detailed knowledge of the flow characteristics is essential to analyze flow-induced noise and vibration, forced convection and flow friction loss. The ODD used in the personal computer is used for the experiment and rotating velocity of disc is under the 4500 rpm. Time-resolved velocity components and velocity spectrum are obtained using the laser Doppler anemometry (LDA). The results show that the front holes reduce now-induced noise and the position of pickup body affects flow near the window. In addition, il is possible for cooling of heat sources in an optical disc drive through measuring the flow fields under the tray.

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The Field Test of Heat Pump Cooling & Heating System using the water-purifying device (수도시설을 이용한 지열냉난방시스템의 실증연구)

  • Hwang, Ki-Sup;Jung, Woo-Sung;Ahn, Young-Sub
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2007
  • The Alternative energy has lately attracted considerable attention due to the high oil price and environment problem. In this study, field test of facility for using the geothermal energy source from water-purifying device was constructed and monitoring devices are installed to estimate the efficiency of this system. Initial installation cost can be saved efficiently by connecting a heat pump system into the existing pumping well in site of water-purifying in Cheongju. One set of monitoring results during summer was presented and analyzed.

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Thermal Distribution of Bi-Te Thermoelectric Module with the thickness of Polymer Sheet (고분자 필름의 두께변화에 따른 Bi-Te계 열전모듈의 열분포 특성)

  • Byeon, Jong-Bo;Kim, Bong-Seo;Park, Su-Dong;Lee, Hui-Ung;Kim, Yeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2005
  • In case of attaching thermoelectric module and heat source, the polymer sheet is attached on the $Al_2O_3$ plate, which is cooling side of thermoelectric module, in order to enhance mechanical safety of the system. It is impossible to calculate the exact distribution of temperature and flow pattern of inner gap of thermoelectric module. Therefore CFD analyses was executed to determine the thermo-fluid phenomena and distribution by Fluent. As the result of these analyses, heat transfer was dominated by conduction and the difference of temperature was linear distribution according to the thickness of polymer sheet.

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Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Ground Source Heat Pump Systems on the Underground Temperature (지열 시스템의 도입이 지중온도환경에 미치는 영향에 대한 해석적 검토)

  • Nam, Yujin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2013
  • Ground heat pump systems utilize the annually stable underground temperature to supply heat for space heating and cooling. The underground temperature affects not only the underground ecosystem, but also the performance of these systems. However, in spite of the widespread use of these systems, there have been few researches on the effect of the systems on underground temperature. In this research, case studies with numerical simulation have been conducted, in order to estimate the effect of ground heat pump systems on underground temperature. The simulation was coupled with the ground water-ground heat transfer model and the ground surface heat transfer model. In the result, it was found that the underground change depends on the heat transfer from the ground surface, the heat exchange rate, and the heat conductivity of soil.

The Field Test of bankfiltration(including alluvial and riverbed deposits) Source Heat Pump Cooling & Heating System (강변여과수(충적층 및 하상)를 이용한 열펌프 냉난방시스템의 실증연구)

  • Hwang, Ki-Sup;Jung, Woo-Sung;Ahn, Young-Sub
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1186-1190
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    • 2006
  • Rising in important of alternative energy due to the recenfly high oil price and environment problem. Application of alternative energy has become higher than before. In this study, facility test of Geothermal energy to bankfiltration was examined appliying changwon pumping well. Initial installation cost was efficiently saved by connecting a heat pump system to pumping well in changwon bankfiltration site. A falling-off in efficiency of heat pump was free due to the bankfiltration that is rare for the temperature fluctuation. Therefore, Heat soure as bankfiltration system solve the existing facilities problems of geothermal heat pump system.

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Research on the Output Characteristic of Thermoelectric Module according to the thickness variation of Polymer Pad (고분자 필름의 두께변화에 따른 열전소자의 출력 특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ho-Sung;Kim, Jae-Jung;Kim, In-Kwan;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.976-981
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    • 2006
  • In case of attaching thermoelectric module and heat source, the polymer pad is attached on the $Al_2O_3$ plate, which is cooling side of thermoelectric module, in order to enhance mechanical safety of the system. It is impossible to calculate the exact distribution of temperature and flow pattern of inner gap of thermoelectric module. Therefore CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis was executed to determine the thermo-fluid phenomena and distribution by Fluent. As the result of these analysis, heat transfer was dominated by conduction and the difference of temperature was linear distribution according to the thickness of polymer sheet.

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A Study on Temperature Characteristics according to Ceramic Material Stacking Sequence of Electrostatic Chuck Surface (정전척 표면의 세라믹물질 적층 순서에 따른 온도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kyungmin;kim, Kwangsun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2017
  • Temperature uniformity of a wafer in a semiconductor process is a very important factor that determines the overall yield. Therefore, it is very important to confirm the temperature characteristics of the chuck surface on which the wafer is lifted. The temperature characteristics of the chuck depend on the external heat source, the shape of the cooling channel inside the chuck, the material on the chuck surface, and so on. In this study, CFD confirms the change of temperature characteristics according to the stacking order of ceramic materials on the chuck surface, and suggests the best lamination method.

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FAR-INFRARED SPECTRAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION OF THE PULSAR WIND NEBULA 3C 58

  • Park, Jaeguen;An, Hongjun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.48.3-48.3
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    • 2019
  • We present analysis results of far infrared (IR) data for 3C 58. We use Herschel observations to measure the IR spectral slope of the source. Our measurements add new IR data points to exisiting high-frequency ones and allow us to improve the IR spectral energy distribution (SED) of 3C 58, and so a cooling break expected in the optical band can be located more precisely. We interpret the SED and the break using a synchrotron+ inverse-Compton model for PWNe and infer flow properties in 3C 58. Because the IR data are contaminated by foregrounds and backgrounds, we discuss impacts of the contamination on our conclusion.

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Vibronic Assignments of the $S_1 \rightarrow S_0$ Emission Spectrum of the Jet Cooled p-Fluorotoluene

  • 하영미;최익순;이상국
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 1998
  • The p-fluorotoluene was vibronically excited in a jet with a buffer gas He in a corona excited supersonic expansion. The vibronic emission spectrum of the jet cooled p-fluorotoluene in the transition of S1 → S0 has been recorded with a Fourier transform spectrometer in the uv region. The spectrum observed was analyzed to obtain accurate vibrational frequencies in the ground electronic state by comparing with those reported previously. The origin of the low frequency sequence bands observed in this work was discussed. Also, the absence of significant intensity of hot band resulting from the excited vibrational states in the spectrum suggests extensive vibrational cooling in the source.