• Title/Summary/Keyword: controller design problem

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Design of a Controller for Enhancing Positioning Performance of a PZT Driven Stage (PZT 구동 스테이지의 위치 제어 성능 향상을 위한 제어기 설계)

  • Park, J.S.;Jeong, Kyu-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes a new robust control algorithm which can be used to enhance the positioning performance of an ultra-precision positioning system. The working table is supported by flexure hinges and moved by a piezoelectric actuator, whose position is measured by an ultra-precise linear encoder. The system dynamics is very complicated because the movement of the table is governed by both the mechanical characteristics and those of the PZT actuator. So that, the dynamics of the stage was modeled roughly in this paper, and the overall system was formularized to solve the small gain problem. A series of experiments was conducted in order to verify the usefulness of the proposed algorithm. From the experimental results, the positioning performance such as the accuracy, the rise time and the hysteresis nonlinearity were greatly improved.

LQ control by linear model of Inverted Pendulum Robot for Robust Human Tracking (도립형 로봇의 강건한 인간추적을 위한 선형화 모델기반 LQ제어)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the system modeling, analysis, and controller design and implementation with a inverted pendulum system in order to test Linear Quadratic control based robust algorithm for inverted pendulum robot. The balancing of an inverted pendulum robot by moving pendulum robot like as 'segway' along a horizontal track is a classic problem in the area of control. This paper will describe two methods to swing a pendulum attached to a cart from an initial downwards position to an upright position and maintain that state. The results of real experiment show that the proposed control system has superior performance for following a reference command at certain initial conditions.

UAV Formation Wight Control Law Utilizing Energy Maneuverability

  • Choi, Jong-Ug;Kim, You-Dan;Moon, Gwan-Young
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the energy saving problem of the follower aircraft in the loose leader-follower formation geometry in which the lateral separation between formation members is more than a wingspan of the leader aircraft. This formation geometry offers no drag benefit, but has a strategic advantage. In the case of loose formation flight, the follower aircraft usually consumes more energy than the leader aircraft because the follower aircraft should use more thrust to maintain given formation geometry, especially during the turning phase from the outside of the leader"s flight path or join-up phase. A formation control scheme based on the energy maneuverability is proposed in this paper. To design the proposed control law, the velocity command is designed using feedback linearization for the horizontal formation geometry and then coverts it to the altitude command using the energy equation. Numerical simulation is performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

On Guaranteed Cost Control of Uncertain Neutral Systems (섭동을 갖는 뉴트럴 시스템의 성능보장 안정화에 관하여)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider the robust guaranteed cost control problem for a class of uncertain neutral systems with given quadratic cost functions. The uncertainty is assumed to be norm-bounded and time-varying. The goal in this study is to design the memoryless state feedback controller such that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound lot all admissible uncertainty. Some criteria for the existence of such controllers are derived based on the matrix inequality approach combined with the Lyapunov second method. A parameterized characterization of the robust guaranteed cost controllers is given in terms of the feasible solutions to the certain matrix inequalities. A numerical example is given to illustrate the proposed method.

A Study On Development of U- Intelligent Overload Regulation System (U-중차량 무인과적단속시스템 구축방안에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Park, Seung-Gook;Kim, Do-Keun;Yoon, Suk-Min;Park, Jung-Hun;Kang, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.831-836
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    • 2007
  • Overloaded Vehicles are one of biggest of hazard in durability decrease of roads and bridges. Thus, regulation was put in force about overloaded vehicles to reserve this problem. However, existing system had many problems. For these reasons, this paper presents solutions of U-intelligent overload vehicles regulation system based on manless and wireless for fixing of problems of existing system and construction of ITS. With this in mind, we studied about composition method of system. applications of USN, design of system controller, WCDMA/HSDPA, etc in this paper.

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Stability Analysis of Single-input Fuzzy Logic Controller (단일 입력 퍼지논리제어기의 안정성 분석)

  • 최병재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2001
  • According as the controlled plants become more complex and large-scaled, the development of more intelligent control schemes is required in the control field. A fuzzy logic control (FLC) is one of proper schemes for this tendency. Recently, fuzzy control has been applied successfully to many industrial applications due to a number of advantages. But it still has some disadvantages. The conventional FLC has many tuning parameters: membership functions, scaling factors, and so forth. In order to improve this problem, a single-input fuzzy logic control (SFIC) which greatly simplifies the design process of the conventional FLC was proposed. Many research has also been proposed to develop the stability analysis of the FLC. In this paper we analyze the absolute stability of the SFLC. We first expand a nonlinear controlled plant into a Taylor series about a nominal operating point. And a fuzzy control system is transformed into a Lure system with nonlinearities. We also prove that the closed-loop system with the SFLC satisfies the sector condition globally.

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Analysis, Design, and Implementation of a High-Performance Rectifier

  • Wang, Chien-Ming;Tao, Chin-Wang;Lai, Yu-Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.905-914
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    • 2016
  • A high-performance rectifier is introduced in this study. The proposed rectifier combines the conventional pulse width modulation, soft commutation, and instantaneously average line current control techniques to promote circuit performance. The voltage stresses of the main switches in the rectifier are lower than those in conventional rectifier topologies. Moreover, conduction losses of switches in the rectifier are certainly lower than those in conventional rectifier topologies because the power current flow path when the main switches are turned on includes two main power semiconductors and the power current flow path when the main switches are turned off includes one main power semiconductor. The rectifier also adopts a ZCS-PWM auxiliary circuit to derive the ZCS function for power semiconductors. Thus, the problem of switching losses and EMI can be improved. In the control strategy, the controller uses the average current control mode to achieve fixed-frequency current control with stability and low distortion. A prototype has been implemented in the laboratory to verify circuit theory.

A Study on Robust Identification Based on the Validation Evaluation of Model (모델의 타당성 평가에 기초한 로바스트 동정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Cheol;Chung, Hyung-Hwan;Bae, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2690-2692
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    • 2000
  • In order to design a stable robust controller, nominal model, and the upper bound about the uncertainty which is the error of the model are needed. The problem to estimate the nominal model of controlled system and the upper bound of uncertainty at the same time is called robust identifcation. When the nominal model of controlled system and the upper bound of uncertainty in relation to robust identifcation are given, the evaluation of the validity of the model and the upper bound makes it possible to distinguish whether there is a model which explains observation data including disturbance among the model set. This paper suggests a method to identify the uncertainty which removes disturbance and expounds observation data by giving a probable postulation and plural data set to disturbance. It also examines the suggested method through a numerical computation simulation and validates its effectiveness.

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Truck Backer-Upper Control using Fuzzy-Sliding Control (피지 슬라이딩 제어를 이용한 트럭 역주행 제어)

  • Song, Young-Mok;Yim, Hwa-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2476-2478
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    • 2000
  • Fuzzy Systems which are based on membership functions and rules, can control nonlinear, uncertain, complex systems well. However, Fuzzy logic controller(FLC) has problems: It is some difficult to design the stable FLC for a beginner. Because FLC depends mainly on individual experience. Sliding control is a powerful robust method to control nonlinearities and uncertain parameters systems. But it has a chattering problem by discontinuous control input according to sliding surface. Therfore it needs to be smoothed to achieve an optimal input. In this paper, To solve problems desinged Fuzzy Sliding Control. The effictiveness of result is shown by the simulation and the experimental test for Truck Backer-Upper Control.

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A Study on the Sway Suppression Control of Container Cranes (컨테이너 크레인의 흔들림 억제 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Woon-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the sway suppression control problem for container cranes with load hoisting. The proposed control law improves the positioning accuracy but also the sway suppression through fast stabilization of the under-actuated sway dynamics, which is based on a class of feedback linearizing control incorporated with an additional control including the sway angle and its rate as well as positioning errors and their rates. For the design of the additional control, a variable structure control with the proper sway damping and simple switching action is employed, thus preventing excessive overshoots of the trolley travelljng and effectively suppressing the residual sway of container arrived at the target position. Simulation results are provided to show effectiveness of the proposed controller in the presence of such uncertainties as winds and the variation of payload weights.