• Title/Summary/Keyword: controller design problem

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Design of Power System Stabilizer applying fuzzy theory (퍼지이론을 적용한 전력계통안정화 장치 설계)

  • Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Ji-Ho;Baek, Young-Sik;Shin, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 1999
  • The problem of small-signal stability is usually one of insufficient damping of system oscillations. The use of power system stabilizers to control generator excitation system os the most cost effective method of enhancing the small-signal stability of power system. This paper presents the fuzzy type stabilizing controller to damp out the sustained oscillation, which is observed in normal operation. through the comparative simulation with PI type power stabilizer under various system operating condition, the efficiency of fuzzy stabilizing controller with respect to nonlinear power system is verified.

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Analysis of Natural Periods of Sloshing and Control of Sloshing Effect for a Launch Vehicle (슬로싱 고유주기 해석 및 발사체의 슬로싱 효과 제어)

  • 김동현;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.201-201
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    • 2000
  • Recently in the design of fuel tanks(launch vehicle, ship, automobile) which transport a large amount of liquid in the cargo holds, the structural damage due to liquid-sloshing becomes an important problem. The impact pressure from sloshing is most violent when the liquid motion of a partially filled tank is in resonance with the motion of a system. In this paper, the sloshing natural periods in liquid tanks are estimated for partially filled tanks with various geometries. In addition to, controlled for a launch vehicle with liquid sloshing effect by PD controller and sloshing filter The PD gain and sloshing filter parameter arc determined by optimal algorithm.

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Measurement Feedback Control of a Class of Nonlinear Systems via Matrix Inequality Approach (행렬 부등식 접근법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 측정 피드백 제어)

  • Koo, Min-Sung;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2014
  • We propose a measurement state feedback controller for a class of nonlinear systems that have uncertain nonlinearity and sensor noise. The new design method based on the matrix inequality approach solves the measurement feedback control problem of a class of nonlinear systems. As a result, the proposed methods using a matrix inequality approach has the flexibility to apply the controller. In addition, the sensor noise can be attenuated for more generalized systems containing uncertain nonlinearities.

Disturbance Observer Design for a High Speed Optical Disk Drive (고배속 광디스크 적용을 위한 외란 관측기 설계)

  • 이주상;최진영;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1170-1175
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the disturbance caused by an optical disk vibration and the external vibration/shock are more serious problem in an optical disk drives (ODD) as an ODD become small size and rotation speed increases. The conventional controller cannot cope with the mentioned problems properly when the disturbance and vibration are larger than some range. Therefore, we propose a new control scheme using a disturbance observer (DOB) and it can control the aforementioned problems. The designed the controller is applied to a commercial ODD in focusing direction, then its validity is proved by experimental method. By rising the disturbance observer theory, the focusing performance is conspicuously improved in the presence of sinusoidal vibrations or a shock disturbance. This algorithm also applies to a tracking structure also, because focusing structure is very similar to it.

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Design of Visual Servo Controller using Color Coordinate System Transformation in Mobile Robot

  • Noh, Chang-Kyun;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 2000
  • In this paper color coordinate system transformation based visual servo controller has been considered Mobile robot always has a position error and an orientation error resulted from wheel slipping etc.. Even more, the errors have accumulative properties. So feedback from environments is important. In this paper by using color model faster land mark extraction can be achieved. And the global position and the orientation of mobile robot can be known by only two land mark positions in image coordinate system. Finally, the adoption of visual information in path tracking problem makes visual servo control.

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Co-evolutionary Genetic Algorithm for Designing and Optimaizing Fuzzy Controller

  • Byung, Jun-Hyo;Bo, Sim-Kwee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.354-360
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    • 1998
  • In general, it is very difficult to find optimal fuzzy rules by experience when a system is dynamical and/or complex. Futhermore proper fuzzy partitioning is not deterministic and there is no unique solution. Therefore we propose a new design method of an optimal fuzzy logic controller, that is a co-evolutionary genetic algorithm finding optimal fuzzy rule and proper membership functions at the same time. We formalize the relation between fuzzy rules and membership functions in terms of fitness. We review the typical approaching methods to co-evolutionary genetic algorithms , and then classify them by fitness relation matrix. Applications of the proposed method to a path planning problem of autonomous mobile robots when moving objects exist are presented to demonstrate the performance and effectiveness of the method.

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Design of a Pole-Balancing Controller Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 역추균형 재어기 설계)

  • 김유석;이장규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 1991
  • Most common applications of neural networks to control problems are the automatic motor controls using the artificial perceptual function. These control mechanisms are similar to those of the intelligent and pattern recognition control of an adaptive method frequently performed by the animate nature. In this paper, the pole-balancing problem is selected as the control object and an actual cart-pole controller is implemented by a computer interfacing and demonstrated as motor control using the reinforcement learning rule. In the experiment, given a change of the main parameters of cart-pole dynamics, a comparison is made between the LQR scheme and neural network method. The neural network method exhibits a more effecftive control action in a real situation having a large uncertainty than the LQR scheme.

Design of a Speed Controller for Vertical One-Link Manipulator Using Internal Model-based Disturbance Observer (내부 모델 기반 외란 관측기를 이용한 수직 1축 머니퓰레이터의 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Cho-Won;Kim, In Hyuk;Son, Young Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a robust speed control problem of a vertical one-link manipulator in the presence of parameter uncertainties and unknown input disturbance. Uncertain load weight causes an additional sinusoidal disturbance in the rotation of the link. In order to improve the robustness against parameter uncertainties and external input disturbances, this paper employs an internal model-based disturbance observer approach. Comparative computer simulations are performed to test the performance of the proposed controller. The simulation results show the enhanced performance of the proposed method.

$H_{\infty}$ Controller Design for Electromagnetic Suspension System using LMIs (LMI를 이용한 자기부상 시스템의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • Jang, S.M.;Sung, S.Y.;Sung, H.K.;Kim, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a fault tolerant control problem is considered for a class of nonlinear system formulated in a gain scheduling form with LMI-based H-inf control technique Key benefits of this proposed scheme are demonstrated in the simulation of an electromagnetic suspension system with actuator and/or sensor failures, and the method is compared with the convensional state-feedback and output-feedback controller. It is clearly observed that the proposed control scheme shows an improved output performance in comparision with convensional methods.

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Development of ICPL for Heterarchical SFCS (Heterarchical SFCS를 위한 ICPL 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sung-Pil;Cho, Hyun-Bo;Jung, Moo-Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.150-161
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the design and development of a real-time integrated communication architecture for heterarchical SFCS(Shop Floor Control System). In autonomous agent-based heterarchical SFCS, each functional unit of parts and resources is equipped with an intelligent controller (agent) that acts as the representative of the entity. The controllers communicate and negotiate with other controllers on a real-time basis through message passing and bidding protocol to achieve mutual agreements for task sharing. ICPL(Integrated Communication Protocol and Language) is proposed for this purpose. ICPL is a language and a protocol for supporting communication among intelligent controllers. Based on the speech act theory, this paper proposes a semantic description for ICPL that associates the description of the cognitive states of controllers with the use of language primitives (message_type). Semantics for the basic set of ICPL messages is described. Eventually, an ICPL-based communication architecture can provide the implementation of the distributed and heterarchical SFCS, and makes the intelligent controller transparent to the negotiation problem.

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