• Title/Summary/Keyword: controller design problem

Search Result 910, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Design of the Optimal Controller for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems and Its Application to Spacecraft control (Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지시스템에 대한 최적 제어기 설계 및 우주 비행체의 자세 제어 응용)

  • Park, Yeon-Muk;Tak, Min-Je
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.7
    • /
    • pp.589-596
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new design methodology for the optimal control of nonlinear systems described by the TS(Takagi-Sugeno) fuzzy model is proposed. First, a new theorem concerning the optimal stabilizing control of a general nonlinear dynamic system is proposed. Next, based on the proposed theorem and the inverse optimal approach, an optimal controller synthesis procedure for a TS fuzzy system is given, Also, it is shown that the optimal controller can be found by solving a linear matrix inequality problem. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the attitude control of a rigid spacecraft to demonstrate its validity.

  • PDF

A Study on the Design of a Looper Strip Controller and its Robustness for Hot Strip Mills Using ILQ Control (역최적제어(ILQ)를 이용한 열간압연시스템의 루퍼 장력제어기 설계 및 견실성 연구)

  • Hwang, I-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06b
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper studies on the design of an ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) looper control system for hot strip mills. The looper which is placed between each stand plays an important role in controlling strip width by regulating strip tension variation generated from the velocity difference of main work rolls. The mathematical model for looper is firstly obtained by Taylor's linearization of nonlinear differential equations, where it is given as a linear and time invariant state-space equation. Secondly, a looper servo controller is designed by ILQ control algorithm, which is an inverse problem of LQ(Linear Quadratic optimal control) control. By tunning control gain arbitration parameters and time constants, it is shown that the ILQ looper servo controller has the performance that makes well to follow desired trajectories of both strip tension and looper angle.

  • PDF

Design and implementation of a throttle valve controller for engine dynamometer systems using fuzzy logic (퍼지논리를 사용한 엔진 동력계 시스템의 트로틀 밸브 제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin, Wee-Jae;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.6
    • /
    • pp.588-593
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper shows a design and implementation of throttle valve controller for engine dynamometer system using fuzzy logic. Recently, we demanded the excellent measuring equipment so as to improve engine performance. The throttle valve control for engine dynamometer system is a very particular part in the engine control. Since the structure of engine dynamometer system is very complicated and has nonlinear elements which are influenced by disturbance of vibration, heating, cooling, and energy loss so on. In this paper, fuzzy logic control application have been successful in throttle valve control problem for engine dynamometer system in which the conventional control had difficulties dealing with the system. In this study, we propose a method that the control strategy uses Fuzzy Look-up table and normalization and obtained the satisfying result from realized throttle valve controller for engine dynamometer system.

  • PDF

A Study for Controller Design Using 2-Degree of Freedom(DOF) Structure In A Magnetically Suspended System (자기부상시스템의 2-DOF 구조를 이용한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Koo;Lee, Chang-Young;Chang, Seok-Gahk;Kwon, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.1430-1435
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study deals with the problem of balance beam system to stabilize about static and sinusoidal disturbance. wherein the design objectives are to keep the gap deviation from static and sinusoidal disturbance. In this paper propose the 2-Degree of Freedom(DOF) structure and a simple first-order controller which is designed by Characteristic ratio assignment (CRA) method. Matlab simulation result verify stabilization of balance beam system despite of disturbance. Hybrid simulation between digital controller and analog plant is presented by Matlab Simulink.

  • PDF

Design of Optimal Controller for the Congestion in ATM Networks (ATM망의 체증을 해결하기 위한 최적 제어기 설계)

  • Jung Woo-Chae;Kim Young-Joong;Lim Myo-Taeg
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.54 no.6
    • /
    • pp.359-365
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents an reduced-order near-optimal controller for the congestion control of Available Bit Rate (ABR) service in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) networks. We introduce the model, of a class of ABR traffic, that can be controlled using a Explicit Rate feedback for congestion control in ATM networks. Since there are great computational complexities in the class of optimal control problem for the ABR model, the near-optimal controller via reduced-order technique is applied to this model. It is implemented by the help of weakly coupling and singular perturbation theory, and we use bilinear transformation because of its computational convenience. Since the bilinear transformation can convert discrete Riccati equation into continuous Riccati equation, the design problems of optimal congestion control can be reduced. Using weakly coupling and singular perturbation theory, the computation time of Riccati equations can be saved, moreover the real-time congestion control for ATM networks can be possible.

Design of Robust Guaranteed Cost State Feedback Controller for Uncertain Discrete-time Singular Systems using LMI (선형행렬부등식을 이용한 불확실성 이산시간 특이시스템의 강인 보장비용 상태궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1429-1433
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the design method of robust guaranteed cost controller for discrete-time singular systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameter uncertainty. In order to get the optimum(minimum) value of guaranteed cost, an optimization problem is given by linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the upper bound of guaranteed cost function are proposed in terms of strict LMIs without decompositions of system matrices. Numerical examples are provided to show the validity of the presented method.

A Robust Track-following Control for the Stable Coarse Seek (안정적인 조동 검색을 위한 강인 트랙 추종 제어)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Jin, Kyoung-Bog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.279-286
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we provide a robust track-following controller design method for the stable coarse seek control. Due to the inaccurate velocity control during a coarse seek, the shake of fine actuator is generated and thus a gain-up track-following control is required to complete stably the coarse seek. To this end, a loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to estimate accurately the shake of fine actuator. A weighting function can be properly selected from a minimum tracking gain-up open-loop gain, calculated from the estimated shake quantity of fine actuator. A robust tracking gain-up controller is designed by considering a robust $H_{\infty}$ control problem using the weighting function. The proposed design method is applied to the coarse seek control system of an optical rewritable drive and is evaluated through the experimental results.

Active control of a flexible structure with time delay

  • Cai, Guo-Ping;Yang, Simon X.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.191-207
    • /
    • 2005
  • Time delay exists inevitably in active control, which may not only degrade the system performance but also render instability to the dynamic system. In this paper, a novel active controller is developed to solve the time delay problem in flexible structures. By using the independent modal space control method, the differential equation of the controlled mode with time delay is obtained from the time-delay system dynamics. Then it is discretized and changed into a first-order difference equation without any explicit time delay by augmenting the state variables. The modal controller is derived based on the augmented system using the discrete variable structure control method. The switching surface is determined by minimizing a discrete quadratic performance index. The modal coordinate is extracted from sensor measurements and the actuator control force is converted from the modal one. Since the time delay is explicitly included throughout the entire controller design without any approximation, the system performance and stability are guaranteed. Numerical simulations show that the proposed controller is feasible and effective in active vibration control of dynamic systems with time delay. If the time delay is not explicitly included in the controller design, instability may occur.

A Study on Robust Control of DC Servo Motor Using Time Delay Control and Observer/Controller Stabilization (시간지연 제어기법을 이용한 DC서보모터 강인제어 및 관측기/제어기 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • 이정완;장평훈;김승호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1029-1040
    • /
    • 1993
  • Recently the Time Delay Control (TDC) method has been proposed as a promising technique in the robust control area, where the plants have nonlinear dynamics with parameter variations and substantial disturbances are present. TDC method, however, requires the measurements of all the state variables, together with their derivatives. This requirement imposes a severe limitation on the applications to most real systems. In order to solve this measurement problem, we proposed an observer design method that can stably reconstruct the state variables and their derivatives. the stability of the overall system has been analyzed and proved. Then, for a simulation study, the controller/observer based on our design method has been applied to a nonlinear plant, the result of which confirmed that the controller/observer performs satisfactorily as predicted, Finally we made experimentations on a DC servo motor that is substantial amount of inertia variations and external disturbances. the results showed that the controller/observer performs quite robustly under those variations and disturbances, and is much less sensitive to sensor noise than the controller using numerical differentiations.

Model Matching for Input/Output Asynchronous Machines Using Output Equivalent Machines (출력 등가 머신을 이용한 비동기 순차 머신의 모델 정합)

  • Park, Yong Kuk;Yang, Jung-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.51 no.9
    • /
    • pp.173-181
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper addresses the problem of model matching control for a class of systems modeled as input/output asynchronous sequential machines. Based on the feedback control scheme, we design a corrective controller that compensates the behavior of the closed-loop system so as to match a reference model. Whereas the former studies use state observers and the output burst for designing a controller, the present research needs neither the observer nor the output burst in controller design. We define the 'output equivalent machine' of the considered machine to describe the existence condition and the construction algorithm for the proposed controller. A case study is provided to show the operation of the proposed corrective controller.