• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

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Abnormal Vibration of Turbine due to Oil Whip (Oil Whip에 의한 터빈의 이상진동)

  • Koo, Jae-Raeyang;Hwang, Jae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2001
  • Almost all rotating machinery has bearings. Bearing is one of the most important part of rotating machinery. Vibration of rotating machinery depend on its bearing conditions. Bearing conditions are followings ; oil gap, bearing type, bearing temperature, bearing oil condition. Especially, bearing oil condition influences on rotating machinery vibration directly. In this paper we have discussed the abnormal vibration of turbine due to oil condition. oil whip problem was occured in the certain power plant. and we had sloved this problem through the control of operating values and alignment.

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A Study on the Dynamic Stability and Vibration Control of Cantilevered Pipes Conveying Fluid (유체유동을 갖는 외팔 송수관의 동적 안정성과 진동제어에 관한 연구)

  • 류봉조;정승호;강용철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 1998
  • The present paper deals with the dynamic stability and vibration suppression of a cantilevered flexible pipe having a tip mass under an internal flowing fluid. The equations of motion are derived by energy expressions using extended Hamilton's principle, and some analytical results using Galerkin's method are presented. Finally, the vibration suppression technique by means of an internal fluid flow is demonstrated experimentally.

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Research on the Elevator-operating Noise and Vibration in Apartment Buildings (공동주택 승강기 운행소음ㆍ진동 실태 및 저감설계)

  • 김명준;김하근;김흥식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2001
  • In accordance with the tendance to construct high-rise apartment buildings, the transporting elevators tend to speed up to 90-105m/min and to drive more frequently. So, the problem of noise produced by the elevator operation has been treated as an important subject. In this research, the actual conditions of noise and vibration which generated and transmitted by the elevator operation in apartment buildings were measured and analysed. And the several noise and vibration control design which helps reduce noise were examined.

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Prediction and Control of the Propogation of Underground Train Systems-induced Ground Vibration: State of the Art (지하철 차량운행에 의한 진동영향 평가: State of the Art)

  • Lee, In-Mo;Choe, Sang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 1993
  • Ground-borne vibration is one of the main causes of environmental impact from subway systems. The vibration resulting from track-train interaction is transuutted through the tunnel structure and the surrounding ground to adjacent buildings. This paper provides a summary of proposed noise and vibration criteria, a review of the ground vibration propagation mechanism and the theoretical isolation effectivenesss of each of the following underground transit systems : track, tunnel and vehicle itself.

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The Analysis of Piping Vibration by EFD (EFD를 이용한 곡관부 배관계에 발생하는 유체진동 해석)

  • 배춘희;조철환;양경현;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1070-1072
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Firstly, it is shown that the high vibration source of piping system is the pulsation transmission of pipe line element ,such as, orifice plate, valves and the control valve is a broad band source and the branch wall and the cavity have vortex frequency Secondly, in order to decrese the turbulence vibration of piping system, the practical analysis of piping flow by EFD have been developed and its effectiveness is investigated as applying it at piping system practically.

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Experimental Study on Vibration Control of Bracing Dampers using Rubbers (방진원 고무를 이용한 가새형 감쇠기의 진동제어 실험연구)

  • 민경원
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 1998
  • Vibration-resistant rubbers, whose elastic and shear behaviors are similar to viscoelastic materials, are used to make bracing dampers to reduce the building vibration. Experimental study is carried out to find the vibration characteristics of the dampers installed in the building model. The natural frequencies and modal damping ratios are obtained from the free vibration test and Fourier analysis. Shaking table test is performed to find the response behavior of the building model under earthquake loading. The present experimental study shows that the bracing dampers have the behavior of viscoelastic dampers, which increase the modal damping ratios and viscoelastic characteristics.

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A Study on Robust and Precise Position Control of PMSM under Disturbance Variation (외란의 변화가 있는 PMSM의 강인하고 정밀한 위치 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ik-Sun;Yeo, Won-Seok;Jung, Sung-Chul;Park, Keon-Ho;Ko, Jong-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1423-1433
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    • 2018
  • Recently, a permanent magnet synchronous motor of middle and small-capacity has high torque, high precision control and acceleration / deceleration characteristics. But existing control has several problems that include unpredictable disturbances and parameter changes in the high accuracy and rigidity control industry or nonlinear dynamic characteristics not considered in the driving part. In addition, in the drive method for the control of low-vibration and high-precision, the process of connecting the permanent magnet synchronous motor and the load may cause the response characteristic of the system to become very unstable, to cause vibration, and to overload the system. In order to solve these problems, various studies such as adaptive control, optimal control, robust control and artificial neural network have been actively conducted. In this paper, an incremental encoder of the permanent magnet synchronous motor is used to detect the position of the rotor. And the position of the detected rotor is used for low vibration and high precision position control. As the controller, we propose augmented state feedback control with a speed observer and first order deadbeat disturbance observer. The augmented state feedback controller performs control that the position of the rotor reaches the reference position quickly and precisely. The addition of the speed observer to this augmented state feedback controller compensates for the drop in speed response characteristics by using the previously calculated speed value for the control. The first order deadbeat disturbance observer performs control to reduce the vibration of the motor by compensating for the vibrating component or disturbance that the mechanism has. Since the deadbeat disturbance observer has a characteristic of being vulnerable to noise, it is supplemented by moving average filter method to reduce the influence of the noise. Thus, the new controller with the first order deadbeat disturbance observer can perform more robustness and precise the position control for the influence of large inertial load and natural frequency. The simulation stability and efficiency has been obtained through C language and Matlab Simulink. In addition, the experiment of actual 2.5[kW] permanent magnet synchronous motor was verified.

A Study on the Dynamic Design of Structure for Sub-Vibration Control of Precision Measuring System (극 초정밀 측정시스템의 미진동제어를 위한 구조물의 동적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김강부;김현식;전종균;김기현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.863-868
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary to design th anti-vibration system of precision machinery for a sound operation and a quality assurance. However, in general. the allowable vibration limit is not well known. In the paper, the vibration criteria for foundation of vibration sensitive machinery is proposed and anti-vibration system is designed by using vibration measurement results of foundation. Also, the F.E. analysis is performed to verify the effectiveness of a designed anti-vibration system and to determine allowable dynamic load of machinery

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Beam Vibration Suppression with Translational and Rotational Damped Dynamic Vibration Absorbers (병진 및 회전 감쇠동흡진기를 사용한 보의 진동저감)

  • Park, Sung Gyu;Lee, Shi Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6_spc
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    • pp.721-728
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    • 2016
  • The combined rotational and translational dynamic vibration absorbers (DVA) with no dampers for the beam vibration control can effectively isolate the vibration within the external excitation force region. This paper investigates the damping efficacy for the combined rotational and translational dynamic vibration absorbers to impose some robustness to the DVA system for the excitation force frequency variation. The beam is assumed to be subjected to a concentrated harmonic excitation force. The solution to the problem is found based on Galerkin method.

Vibration Analysis of Super-Precision Linear Motors (초정밀 선형 모터의 진동 분석)

  • Seol, Jin-Soo;Lee, Woo-Young;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2004
  • Development of the linear motors is recently required to control a high-speed and high-resolution in the high-integrated and speed process industry. This paper presents vibration analyses as well as measurement standards of the newly developed linear motors through analyzing the vibration characteristics of the advanced products. Vibration experiments are conducted for identifying vibration level during operation. They are also included in the modal test to analyze dynamic characteristics. Analytic data using Finite Element Method (FEM) are compared with the results of the modal. The FEM and experiments make it possible to understand these characteristics. Further, through computer simulation for the behavior of moving part to be vibration source, the best acceleration pattern of moving part movement can be verified to achieve effective moving part positioning and reduce the vibration due to moving part movement.

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