• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

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Numerical study on impact noise control of PC slab coupled with viscoelastic material (점탄성재료가 결합된 PC슬래브의 바닥충격음 제어에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seung;Hong, Gun-Ho;Park, Hong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1160-1166
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a new slab system that adjoint precast slabs are connected each other by viscoelastic material is proposed and numerical analysis is performed to evaluate the effect of the slab system on the vibration and noise control. Substructuring is introduced to develope the equation of motion of the slab system and the optimal properties of viscoelastic material are calculated. For the performance evaluation of the new slab system, the sound power and acceleration of the slab are compared with those of two way slab and the slab which the viscoelastic material is not connected. Numerical results show that the sound power of the new slab system can be reduced an amount of 6dB.

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Control Performance of Hybrid Mount Using Electromagnetic Actuator and PZT Actuator (전자기 작동기와 압전 작동기를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 제어성능 평가)

  • Paeng, Yong-Seok;Yook, Ji-Yong;Moon, Seok-Jun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7 s.124
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of a dynamic system using hybrid mount which consists of elastic rubber-piezostack actuator and elastic rubber-electromagnetic actuator, respectively. After identifying stiffness, damping properties of the elastic rubber, PZT actuator and electromagnetic element, a mathematical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated into the dynamic system and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system. Control responses such as acceleration and transmitted force of the dynamic system are experimentally evaluated and presented in time and frequency domains.

Control Performance of Hybrid Mount Using Electromagnetic Actuator and PZT Actuator (전자기 작동기와 압전 작동기를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 제어성능 평가)

  • Paeng, Yong-Seok;Yook, Ji-Yong;Moon, Seok-Jun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1131-1136
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of a 1-DOF system using hybrid mount which consists of elastic rubber and PZT(piezostack) actuator and elastic rubber and electromagnetic actuator, respectively After identifying stiffness, damping properties of the elastic rubber, PZT actuator and electromagnetic element, a mathematical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated into the 1-DOF system and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system. Control responses such as acceleration and transmitted force of the 1-DOF system are experimentally evaluated and presented in time and frequency domains.

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Modal Model Reduction for Vibration Control of Flexible Rotor Supported by Active Magnetic Bearing

  • Jeon, Han-Wook;Lee, Chong-Won;Seto, Kazuto
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a criterion to select the modes for modal truncated model of flexible rotor only supported by active magnetic bearings. The proposed approach relies on the concepts of minimum control input and output energy assuming that the system is subjected to transient disturbances. Accurate large order model for the levitated rotor is taken by finite element analysis and transformed to the modal equation. By proposed methodology, which modal states should be retained in the truncated model are investigated over the whole operational speed range by the calculation. Finally, the effectiveness is verified by checking the model error between original model and reduced model.

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Experimental Study for Construction Equipment's Cabin Noise Control (건설장비 캐빈 저소음화를 위한 시험적 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Kyoung;Joo, Won-Ho;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the experimental study on the identification of noise sources and noise transmission paths was carried out for the cabin noise control of construction equipment. In order to investigate noise and vibration characteristics of cabin structure, sound absorption, transmission, and radiation tests were performed using cabin assembly models. The noise/vibration source levels were obtained from the real cabins of wheel loader and excavator. Using transfer functions of cabins and real cabins' source data, cabin noise was decomposed into airborne and structureborne noise transmissions. Finally noise sources and major transmission paths were successfully identified for wheel loader and excavator's cabins.

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Dynamic Analysis and Driving Input Shaping of Inchworm (이송자벌레의 동적 해석 및 구동 입력신호 설계)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Yeung-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.756-763
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an inchworm with three piezoelectric actuators. The dynamic stiffness of the inchworm is generally low compared to its driving condition, so mechanical vibration may degenerate the motion accuracy of the inchworm. The dynamic model of inchworm is identified by curve fitting technique based on the experimental frequency response function. For the precision motion control and low residual vibration of inchworm, driving input signal is designed by using cycloid step input and LQG control technique. Experimental result shows that proposed input shaping method is applicable effectively to the inchworm.

Reduction of Sound Radiated Power of Clamped Beams using Filtered Velocity Feedback Controllers (Filtered Velocity Feedback 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 음향파워 저감)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Wei-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2011
  • This paper reports the filtered velocity feedback (FVF) controller to reduce the acoustic power from clamped beams. The instability problem due to the non-collocated sensor/actuator configuration when using PZT actuator should be resolved. The roll-off property of the FVF controller at high frequency helps to alleviate the instability. The dynamics of clamped beams under forces and moments pair and the FVF controller are first formulated. The formulation of the sound radiated power is followed. The open loop transfer function (OLTF) synthesized with 100 modes is used to determine the stability of the control system. The control performance is finally estimated. The levels of the vibration and the sound radiated power are reduced in the wide band below the tuning mode of the FVF controller.

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Active Vibration Control of a Planar Parallel Manipulator using Piezoelectric Materials (압전소자를 이용한 수평 병렬형 머니풀레이터의 능동 진동 제어)

  • 강봉수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new approach for the use of smart materials, piezoelectric materials of PVDF and PZT, for vibration attenuation of a planar parallel manipulator. Since lightweight linkages of parallel manipulators deform under high acceleration/deceleration, an active damper is needed to attenuate vibration due to structural flexibility of linkages. Based on the dynamic model of a planar parallel manipulator, an active damping controller is developed, which consists of a PD feedback control scheme, applied to linear electrical motors, and a linear velocity feedback (L-type) scheme applied to either PVDF layer or PZT actuator(5). Simulation results show that piezoelectric materials yield good damping performance, resulting in precise manipulations of a planar parallel manipulator.

Automatic Quality Control of Fuel Pump Motor Using Vibration Analysis (연료펌프 모터의 진동품질관리 자동화)

  • Lee J.K.;Park B.S.;Yoon J.S.;Kang E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2006
  • In this work, we developed an equipment for automatic quality control of fuel pump motor using vibration analysis. The equipment automatically performs a series of tasks such as aligning and conveying the motor, attachment/detachment of an accelerometer, data acquisition, vibration analysis, and classification, etc. Compared to previous manual operations, the developed system is able to provide considerable savings in both time and cost.

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Vibration Control of Real-Size Steel Structure by Hybrid Linear Motor Damper (혼합형 리니어 모터 댐퍼를 이용한 실규모 철골 구조물의 진동제어)

  • 정정교;김두훈;박해동;박진일;정태영;문석준;임채욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2002
  • To control vibration of real-size steel structure, a hybrid-type linear motor damper was designed and applied to 30m steel structure at UNISON. The LMD was tuned to the first mode natural frequency of the building. In order to use for simulation data and control parameters, dynamic response characteristics of building and damper were tested. The response of building was reduced by 10 dB with LMD and H$\infty$ algorithm. This value was similar to the result of simulation.

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