• 제목/요약/키워드: control vibration

검색결과 4,111건 처리시간 0.028초

Residual Vibration Control of High Speed Take-out Robot Used for Handling of Injection Mold Plastic Part (고속운동 플라스틱 금형사출 부품 취출 로봇의 잔류진동 제어)

  • Rhim, Sung-Soo;Park, Joo-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.1025-1031
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    • 2011
  • Take-out robots used for handling of the plastic parts manufactured with the injection mold are usually the gantry type that consists of long and thin links, The performance of the take-out robot is determined by the speed of the motion and the positioning accuracy to grab the part out of the mold, As the speed of the robot increases the flexure in the links of the take-out robot becomes more significant and it results in more residual vibration, The residual vibration deteriorates the positioning accuracy and compels the operator to slow down the motion of the robot. The typical method to reduce the vibration in the robot requires stiffening the links and/or slowing down the robot, Vibration control could achieve the desired performance without increasing the manufacturing cost or the operation cost that would be incurred otherwise, Considering the point-to-point nature of the task to be performed by the take-out robot the time-delay command (or input) shaping filter approach would be the most effective control method to be adopted among a few available control schemes. In this paper a direct adaptive command shaping filter (ACSF) algorithm has been modified and applied to design the optimal command shaping filters for various configuration of the take-out robot. Optimal filters designed by ACSF algorithm have been implemented on a take-out robot and the effectiveness of the designed filters in terms of vibration suppression has been verified for multiple positions of the robot.

New three-layer-type hysteretic damper system and its damping capacity

  • Kim, Hyeong Gook;Yoshitomi, Shinta;Tsuji, Masaaki;Takewaki, Izuru
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.821-838
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new three-layer pillar-type hysteretic damper system for residential houses. The proposed vibration control system has braces, upper and lower frames and a damper unit including hysteretic dampers. The proposed vibration control system supplements the weaknesses of the previously proposed post-tensioning vibration control system in the damping efficiency and cumbersomeness of introducing a post-tension. The structural variables employed in the damper design are the stiffness ratio ${\kappa}$, the ductility ratio ${\mu}_a$, and the ratio ${\beta}$ of the damper's shear force to the maximum resistance. The hysteretic dampers are designed so that they exhibit the targeted damping capacity at a specified response amplitude. Element tests of hysteretic dampers are carried out to examine the mechanical property and to compare its restoring-force characteristic with that of the analytical model. Analytical studies using an equivalent linearization method and time-history response analysis are performed to investigate the damping performance of the proposed vibration control system. Free vibration tests using a full-scale model are conducted in order to verify the damping capacity and reliability of the proposed vibration control system. In this paper, the damping capacity of the proposed system is estimated by the logarithmic decrement method for the response amplitudes. The accuracy of the analytical models is evaluated through the comparison of the test results with those of analytical studies.

A study on the vibration of 2-phase HB type Linear Stepping Motor (2상 HB형 선형 STEPPING 전동기의 진동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, H.S.;Jung, E.N.;Sim, S.H.;Lim, Y.H.;Lee, S.K.;Shim, J.S.;Shim, N.S.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.852-854
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the vibration characteristics of a 2-phase Hybrid type Linear Stepping Motor(HLSM) are analyzed using the ACSL. A magnetic equivalent circuit is based on the structure of the HLSM, and then the electric equivalent circuit of the HLSM is derived by solving equations for the magnetic equivalent circuit. A normal force is calculated using FEM(Flux2D). And the vibration characteristics(Continuous vibration) of the HLSM are simulated by the ACSL with the voltage equations, the thrust equation, the normal force equation and the kinetic equation.

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A Unified Theory of Spatial Sound and Vibration Control with Multiple Sources (음향 및 진동장의 형상을 제어하는 다양한 방법)

  • Kim, Yang-Hann;Choi, Joung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we aim to control the sound and vibration spatially, so that a desired physical variable is enhanced within a zone we select. This is somewhat analogous to have manipulators that can draw wave shape in any place we want. Brightness and contrast control have shown that such a manipulation is possible by controlling multiple sources[J.-W. Choi and Y.-H. Kim, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 111(4), 2002]. In particular, the acoustic brightness control seeks a way to increase loudness of sound over a chosen area, and the contrast control aims to enhance loudness difference between two neighboring regions. This enables us to manipulate spatial distribution of sound by making two different kinds of zone ? the bright and dark zone- at the same time. The primary focus of this study is to unit the theoretical formulation of the brightness and contrast control and to find a link between these methods, as well as its relation to other conventional techniques. It is also shown that we can generate various shape of wave field by transforming the domain we consider.

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The Vibration Suppression Control of a Two-Mass System using a Reference Model (2관성계의 규범모델에 의한 진동억제제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Seog-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1872-1875
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    • 1998
  • In the industrial motor drive system, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of such a system. Recently, there are new methods which estimate unknown state variables by using a reduced order observer and feedback these state variables by using a pole placement design method. But there is a trade-off between the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations in these design methods. In this paper, the vibration suppression control of a two-mass system using a reference model is proposed. Because of using a reference model, the proposed control satisfy the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations. Control parameter can be changed to maintain high system performance in control using a reference model. Experimental results show the validity of the proposed state feedback control using a reference model, and this controller is compared with the state feedback controller.

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Active control to reduce the vibration amplitude of the solar honeycomb sandwich panels with CNTRC facesheets using piezoelectric patch sensor and actuator

  • Amini, Amir;Mohammadimehr, M.;Faraji, A.R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.671-686
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    • 2019
  • Active control of solar panels with honeycomb core and carbon nanotube reinforced composite (CNTRC) facesheets for smart structures using piezoelectric patch sensor and actuator to reduce the amplitude of vibration is a lack of the previous study and it is the novelty of this research. Of active control elements are piezoelectric patches which act as sensors and actuators in many systems. Their low power consumption is worth mentioning. Thus, deriving a simple and efficient model of piezoelectric patch's elastic, electrical, and elastoelectric properties would be of much significance. In the present study, first, to reduce vibrations in composite plates reinforced by carbon nanotubes, motion equations were obtained by the extended rule of mixture. Second, to simulate the equations of the system, up to 36 mode shape vectors were considered so that the stress strain behavior of the panel and extent of displacement are thoroughly evaluated. Then, to have a more acceptable analysis, the effects of external disturbances (Aerodynamic forces) and lumped mass are investigated on the stability of the system. Finally, elastoelectric effects are examined in piezoelectric patches. The results of the present research can be used for micro-vibration suppression in satellites such as solar panels, space telescopes, and interferometers and also to optimize active control panel for various applications.

$H_{\infty}$ Control of Two-Mass System with Resonance Ratio Control (공진비제어를 갖는 2관성계의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Seoung-Beom;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.504-506
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    • 1996
  • In the industrial motor drive systems, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of this system. The resonance ratio control is proposed for suppressing the torsional vibration. In this paper, first, the optimal resonance ratio is sellected and the controller to the resonance ratio controlled outward plant is designed based on $H_{\infty}$ control theory. Secondly, the two-degree-of-freedom controller, which includes the above $H_{\infty}$ controller, is designed in order to improve the tracking characteristics for the commanded speed. The control performances are examined by the computer simulations and it is clarified that the proposed speed control system is useful for two-mass system.

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A Design of Robust Vibration Control System for a Four-story Shear Structure (4층 층상 구조물에 대한 강인한 진동 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Yang, J.H.;Jeong, H.H.;Jeong, H.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces basic study how to restrain the vibration of a four story shear structure. We have modeled a four story shear structure mathematically and have identified each parameters by experiment. We have gotten a reduced nominal model through modal analyzing method and the $H_{\infty}$ control theory is used in the control system design to get the robust controller. It's shown that the desirable performances is confirmed through the mathematical simulation. And a designed controller applying the $H_{\infty}$ control theory shows the good performance for the impulse disturbance through the simulation results. That is, the robustness of this control system is confirmed for the ability of disturbance rejection and modeling error.

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Vibration Control of Rotor Using Time Delay Control (시간지연 제어기법을 이용한 회전체 진동제어)

  • Xuan D.J.;Choi W.K.;Shen Y.D.;Kim Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1828-1831
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    • 2005
  • Time Delay Control (TDC) method was proposed as a promising technique in the robust control area, where the plants have unknown dynamics with parameter variations and substantial disturbances are present. In this paper we concerns vibration control of rotor system using TDC. Based on the rotor system model, the TDC is designed, and the PD-controller is also designed for comparison. The simulation results show that the TDC is much robust than the PD-controller to the unknown dynamics with parameter variations and disturbances.

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