• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

Search Result 4,111, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Fuzzy Controller Design for Compensating Backlash at Robot Joint (로봇 관절의 백래쉬 보상을 위한 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Ahn, Won-Ki;Kim, Byung-Yoon;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.192-194
    • /
    • 2006
  • Backlash between meshing gear teeth causes impact, tracking error and undesired vibrations. It is usually minimized by precision gear, spring-loaded anti-backlash gears and precise mechanical adjustment. Although these techniques can help to reduce the backlash gap, its cost is relatively high and performance is limited. And the classic controller is insufficient to control the dynamic system with nonlinearity. For these reason, a fuzzy controller is proposed to compensate the backlash effect at a robot system. The input variables are position error and change in error. The output variable can be defined by input voltage of motor. The performance of a fuzzy controller is verified by comparing with a PID controller. The results show that the undesired vibration is suppressed. And then diminishing the position error is observed.

  • PDF

Torque Characteristic Measurement of Disk Type Single Phase SRM for Fan Drive (팬 구동용 다스크형 단상 SRM의 토오크 특성 측정)

  • Kim, Yong-Heon;Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Hyeon-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.3-5
    • /
    • 2004
  • The single phase SRM has some demerits that has a torque ripple, noise and vibration because of being excited by switching pulse power source. Therefore, to make up for these demerits, it is realized many studies for the structure design used by computer and the operating methods by power electronic technique. On this paper, we will measure the accurate torque characteristics of the disk type single phase SRM, which is designed and manufactured for fan drive through the previous studies. With this results, we'll find the control elements to reduce the torque ripple and then design and manufacture the optimal drive circuit.

  • PDF

Identification of Damage on a Substructure with Measured Frequency Response Functions

  • Park Nam-Gyu;Park Youn-Sik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1891-1901
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently the authors tried to find damage position only using measured frequency response functions. According to their work, it seems that the algorithm is very practical since it needs only measured frequency responses while other methods require exact analytic model. But when applying the method to a real structure, it requires lots of experiment. The authors, in this time, propose a method to reduce its experimental load by detecting damage within a substructure. This method searches damages not within an entire structure but within substructures. In addition, damage severity was treated in this paper since it is worthy to know damage severity. Optimization technique is used to estimate damage level using measured responses and damage model. Two test examples, a plate and a jointed structure, are chosen to verify the suggesting method.

Development of the Non-Contact Torque Sensor for EPAS Using Maluss Polarization Law (Malus의 편광법칙을 이용한 EPAS용 비접촉 torque sensor 개발)

  • Roh, Byung-Ok;Park, Ho;Kang, Pan-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1039-1046
    • /
    • 2001
  • Among the automotive steering systems, an Electric Power Assisted steering (EPAS) system utilizes an electronically controlled electric motor to provide steering assistance to the driver. The key components of the EPAS system are torque sensor, ECU (Electronic Control Unit), and DC Motor. The most important component of the EPAS is the torque sensor. The conventional torque sensor has complicated mechanical mechanism of torque detection. However, we suggest a non-contact torque sensor for EPAS using Maluss polarization law. It was found that the sensor exhibited not only excellent linearity but also superior characteristics of hysteresis, temperature and vibration.

Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Displacement Measurement of a Rigid Body Using a Diffraction Grating as a Cooperative Target (회절 격자 표식을 이용한 강체의 다자유도 변위 측정)

  • Kim, Jong-Ahn;Bae, Eui-Won;Kim, Kyung-Chan;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.415-419
    • /
    • 2000
  • Multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) displacement measurement Is needed In many application fields: precision machine control, precision assembly, vibration analysis, and so on. This paper presents a new MDOF displacement measurement method using a laser diode (LD), two position-sensitive detectors (PSDs), and a conventional diffraction grating. It utilizes typical features of a diffraction grating to obtain the information of MDOF displacement. MDOF displacement is calculated from the independent coordinate values of the diffracted ray spots on the PSDs. Forward and inverse kinematic problems were solved to compute the MDOF displacement of a rigid body. Experimental results show maximum absolute errors of less than ${\pm}10$ micrometers in translation and ${\pm}30$ arcsecs in rotation.

  • PDF

Development of Focused Ion Beam Column Using Ga Source (갈륨 소스를 이용한 집속이온빔 컬럼 개발)

  • Gim, Tzang-Jo;Lee, Jae-Seung;Choi, Yoon;Choi, Eun-Ha;Park, Chul-Woo;Kim, Jong-Kuk;Kim, Young-Gweon;Um, Chang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.185-189
    • /
    • 2009
  • Focused ion beam system was designed, which includes LMIS, electrostatic lens and high voltage power supply. Control program is updated for high speed image processing. The details of vibration-free vacuum system and other important electrical parts were trouble-shooted for appropriately controlling high acceleration voltages.

Design of a Precession Controller of a Magnetic Bearing System for a High Vacuum TMP (고진공 터보 분자 펌프용 자기베어링 시스템의 후방향 원추모드(Precession) 제어기 설계)

  • 배완성;노승국;박종권;홍준희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.298-303
    • /
    • 2004
  • The active magnetic bearing system for a TMP consists of four couples of magnets, five gap sensors with its amplifiers and a digital PID controller. For stabilizing and providing damping, digital PID controller is applied for each control axes and the inter-axis cross feedback controller is also applied to suppress low frequency vibration caused by gyroscopic moment of the rotor. Therefore in this paper, a digital controller of magnetic bearing for a TMP is design and examined.

  • PDF

Pressure Ripple Reduction in Hydrostatic Transmissions by Using a Hydraulic Filter (맥동흡수용 유압필터에 의한 유압전동장치의 압력맥동 감쇠)

  • 김도태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with pressure ripple attenuation far separated-type Hydrostatic Transmission (HST) consisting ova variable axial piston pump connected in an open loop to a fried displacement axial piston motor. Pressure ripples in HST is major source of vibration which can lead to fatigue failure of components and cause noise. In order to reduce the pressure ripple, an annular tube tripe hydraulic filter is proposed to attenuate pressure ripples with the high frequencies components to achieve better noise reduction in HST. The basic principle of a hydraulic filter is allied to propagation of pressure wave, reflection, absorption in cross section of discontinuity and resonance in the hydraulic pipeline. It is experimentally shown that the hydraulic filter attenuates about 30∼40dB of pressure ripple with high frequencies. These results will assist in modeling and design of noise reduction in hydraulic control systems, and provide a means of designing a quieter HST.

A Simple Finite Element Method to Determination of Deformed Shape and Load-Displacement Curve of Elastomers (방진고무 변형형상 및 하중-변위곡선 예측을 위한 단순 유한요소법)

  • Jeon, Man-Su;Mun, Ho-Geun;Kim, Seong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.217-222
    • /
    • 1997
  • A simple finite element approach to predicting deformed shape and load-deflection curve of elastomers is presented in this paper. The method is based on several simplifications in deformation pattern and material behavior. The conventional updated Lagrangian approach is employed together with material data obtained by a simple tension test. The presented approach is verified through comparison of predicted results with experimental ones and applied successfully to shape design of various elastomers for shock, vibration and noise control. The advantage of the presented approach lies in easiness, simplicity and accuracy enough for engineering application.

Recent Trends in Multibody Dynamics Researches reviewed from the papers presented in the Multibody2003 and in the 2003 ASME DETC (Multibody2003와 2003 ASME DETC의 논문들을 통해본 다물체동역학 연구의 세계적 연구추세)

  • Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.1714-1717
    • /
    • 2003
  • ECCOMAS Thematic Conference Multibody 2003 was held at IST (Instituto Superior Technico), Lisbon, Portugal from July 1 to July 4. 2003. And MBDV(Multibody Dynamics and Vibration) in the 2003 ASME DETC was held at Chicago, U.S.A. from September 2 to September 6. In this paper, the presented papers in these conferences were reviewed and the trends in the multibody dynamics are summarized. The session titles in these conferences include Flexible Multibody Dynamics, Vehicle Dynamics, Contact, Biomechanics, Real-time Challenges, Spatial manipulator and Control, Multidisciplinary Applications, and Advanced Education. The poster session was also organized for more discussions in the Multibody2003 conference.

  • PDF