• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

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The Robust Control of Two Mass Spring System (2관성 공진 시스템의 강건제어)

  • 조도현;이종용;이상철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.3
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 1998
  • The Two-Mass Spring(TMS or Two-Inertia Resonance) system is one of the simplest models which generate a torsional vibration. In this system, it is required to design a controller achieving the control performance while suppressing the torsional vibration. In this paper, we compared and considered with the state feedback effects for the TMS system. By connecting each controller design to the state feedback control, we could predict each controller performances and decide weighting functions and parameters of LQ and $H_\infty$ controller.

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Design on the Controller of Flexible Robot using Sliding Sector Control (슬라이딩 섹터 제어를 이용한 유연한 로봇 팔에 대한 제어기 설계)

  • Han, Jong-Kil;Bae, Sung-Hwan;Yang, Keun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2010
  • When a flexible arm is rotated by a motor about an joint axis, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlled in such a way that the moter rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible arm so that it is arrested at the end of rotation. In this paper, the dynamic model of flexible robot arm is modeled by using Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and Lagrange equation. Nonlinear control with hysteresis deadzone using the sliding sector theory with continued input function in the sector is proposed.

Vibration suppression control of two-mass system using partial state feedback and resonance ratio control (부분적인 상태궤환과 공진비제어를 갖는 2관성계의 진동억제제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Park, Hae-Am;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1133-1135
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    • 2000
  • In the industrial motor drive system which is composed of a motor and load connected with a flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission. To solve this problem, the two-degrees-of-freedom $H_{\infty}$ controller was designed. But it is difficult to realize that controller. In this paper, a new partial state feedback $H_{\infty}$ controller with resonance ratio control is proposed. Proposed controller has simple structure but satisfies the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations.

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The Vibration Control for Cone type Rotor-Magnetic Bearing System (원추형 자기베어링을 이용한 회전체의 진동제어)

  • Yang, Seung-Jun;Kwak, Byung-Chul;Seok, Chang-Wook;Lee, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2001
  • The cone-type AMB system consists of only 4 couples of magnets, and it can be smaller and lighter than radial-type AMB system. In this paper, the equations of motion on the cone-type AMB system are derived first, and the digital PID controllers are designed for its vibration control. The controllers are designed based on the decoupled equations of motion, and the performance of the designed controller is evaluated through its real system experiment. The results of the experiment show good performance of the controllers.

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Vibration Control of Flywheel Energy Storage System (플라이휠 에너지 저장장치의 진동 제어 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Phil;Han, Sang-Chul;Park, Byeong-Cheol;Han, Young-Hee;Park, Byung-Jun;Jung, Se-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1750-1756
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, 5 kWh class Superconductor Flywheel Energy Storage System (SFES) was constructed including motor/generator, superconductor magnetic bearing(SMB), composite rotor and electromagnetic damper(EMD) system. High speed rotation test was performed after levitating flywheel rotor only using EMD without SMB. the PD controller of EMD was designed. the control system is constructed using xPC which is real time digital control system. the results of high speed rotation test showed that proposed EMD system have sufficient damping in cylindrical mode and conical mode, and vibration of wheel was suppressed below 10 ${\mu}m$.

Magnetic vibration analysis for FEM simulation and experiment of single phase induction motor (단상유도전동기의 FEM시뮬레이션과 실험에 의한 자기적 진동원 분석)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Choi, Chul-Yong;Kim, Hyun-Il;Choi, Geun-Soo;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.945-947
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    • 2003
  • Various kinds of practical machines using single phase induction motor(SPIM) are necessary to control speed and torque. In particular, capacitor-run type SPIM has constitutional characteristics, the motor torque is changed by auxiliary capacitance variation. In this study, we manifest equivalent model having more simplicity, and study the relation between torque and capacitance value of SPIM. And analyze Magnetic vibration for FEM(Finite Element Method) simulation. Also, We design the experimental controller which is able to speed control accurately by phase angle control of AC input voltage. Through the simulation and experimental results, we confirmed validity of this study.

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A Comparative Study on the Dynamic Characteristics and Control Performances of Hybrid Mounts According to Element Configuration (배치형식에 따른 복합형 마운트의 동특성 및 제어성능에 대한 비교연구)

  • Cho, H.Y.;Moon, S.J.;Shin, Y.H.;Jung, W.J.;Won, M.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on the element configuration of hybrid mounts which are combined with passive elements and active elements. The seven configurations are presented according to connection of an active element to a passive element. The dynamic characteristics and control performance of them are investigated qualitatively using Bode plots. With reference to the transmitted force from internal to external, three cases are selected. In addition, some numerical simulations for the three cases are carried out to confirm the performance quantitatively. Based on this research results, a novel hybrid mount with excellent performance will be able to be developed.

Sound Intensity Control in a Duct Using Smart Foam (스마트 폼을 이용한 덕트 내의 음향 인텐시티 제어)

  • 한제헌;강연준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2001
  • The smart foam that is first proposed by Fuller(2) is not applicable to active noise control in a duct having flow. Thus. this paper presents the ring-type smart foam as an alternative. The ring-type smart foam consists of polyurethane acoustic foam of lining shape and PVDF film embedded along the mid-surface of the foam lining. A feedforward adaptive filtered-x LMS controller is used to minimize the signal from the error microphone. To enlarge quiet sound region. two error microphones are used to update system modeling filter (SIMO method). Sound intensity control using the ring-type smart foam is also discussed

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The study on the multi-mode muffler by intelligent control for low noise and low backpressure (저소음 저배압을 위한 다중모드 지능제어 배기계에 관한 연구 -음향관 모델의 모델차수 결정방법-)

  • 손동구;김흥섭;오재응
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 1996
  • For prediction and control of sound, acoustic systems must be modeled. Because sound systems like exhaust systems are very difficult to calculate mathematically, this study presents a method to determine experimentally the order of poles by transfer function. When designing a control system by traditional methods the exact model order and coefficient of the system to be controlled must be determined. But in acoustic systems, where systems to be controlled are very complex, mathematical interpretation is almost always impossible. Therefore transversal filters using trial and error methods to determine model order of a system are used to design a system. Compared to mathematical models with poles, transversal filters, in which the model order becomes relatively large, have the disadvantage of prolonged processing time and marked time delay. This study presents a method to determine experimentally the order of poles in a system model with poles and zeroes. Also, the validity of this method was verified mathematically and confirmed by application in general simple models and acoustic tube simulators.

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A Study on the Control System Design of Sensorless Magnetic Levitation System (센서리스 자기 부상계의 제어계 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김창화;김영복;양주호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic levitation system is utilized in the magnetic bearing of high-speed rotor because of little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. The magnetic levitation system need the feedback controller for the stabilization of system, and gap sensors are usually used to measure the gap. The use of sensor is troublesome such as sensor trouble, discord between the measurement point and the control point etc. This paper presents the design of robust stabilizing controller by H$_{\infty}$ control theory using the sensorless method proposed already by authors in the magnetic levitation system. And we investigated both the validity of the designed controller and the usefulness of the sensorless method proposed by authors of magnetic levitation system through results of actual experiment..

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