• 제목/요약/키워드: control programs

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Exploring How to Conduct Infection Prevention and Control Education in Undergraduate Nursing Programs in Korea: Focus Group Interview Analysis

  • Chang, Sung Ok;Sohng, Kyeong-Yae;Kim, Kyunghee;Won, Jongsoon;Choi, Min-Jung;Chaung, Seung-Kyo
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.210-220
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: In the nursing profession, it is imperative that students are able to transfer their undergraduate knowledge and skills into practice to become competent nurses. The aim of this study was to illuminate how infection prevention and control (IPC) education would be conducted in undergraduate nursing programs. Methods: A qualitative design utilizing focus group interviews as its data collection method was employed. Twelve professors from twelve South Korean universities that have undergraduate nursing programs were recruited as research participants and divided into two focus groups. Results: Focus group interview analysis showed that IPC education in undergraduate nursing programs for fostering IPC competency was composed of two categories: a pre-clinical course and a clinical course. Each included three subcategories-education contents, education strategies, and considerations of how infection control is taught to students as they continue from beginning to advanced-and the themes of each subcategory were derived. Conclusions: The findings of this study can provide an overview of how nursing professors should teach IPC education to undergraduates. As IPC education for nurses is very important, more in-depth discussions that include educators, clinical mentors, and nursing students regarding IPC education are needed to ensure patients' safety in clinical settings.

미국의 신용불량예방 교육 및 상담 프로그램 고찰 (Review of US Credit Counseling and Debtor Education Programs)

  • 이은희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2009
  • Debt and credit problems in Korea have been escalated during the past decade. The number of people with debt and credit problems is in its historic high. In May 2008, about 2.48 million debtors are officially classified as bad debtors and 7.20 million people have low credit scores. People with low credit scores are in disadvantageous situation in the financial market thus their financial transactions and activities are limited. In 2004, Korean government introduced various credit rehabilitation programs. However, most of these problems are remedial in nature and preventive programs such as credit counseling and debtor education are lacking. The purpose of this review is to examine US credit counseling and debtor education programs to obtain insights for preventive credit program developments in Korea. The review focused on programs offered through National Foundation for Credit Counseling, Jump Start, and Cooperative Extension Services from two large land grant Universities. From the program review suggestions and recommendations for educational contents, program and educator developments, and program quality control were discussed.

R&D 인력교육 현황분석 및 재교육 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the R&D Human Resource Education Status Analysis and Reeducation Programs Development in South Korea)

  • 임창주;오세홍;서종현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2009
  • This study develops reeducation programs to satisfy needs conducted by the analyses of potential customers and present R&D education programs. The results of this study were derived using the data collected from 200 R&D researchers and control managers occupied in research centers. By analyses of the survey, results showed that the professional R&D reeducation institution and specialized education programs according to career and position were needed. To bring solution of the researcher's reeducation, the establishment of R&D Supreme Academy is essential for effective human resource development and management in R&D.

경두개 직류전류자극과 전산화 인지재활 프로그램이 뇌졸중 환자의 인지기능 및 우울감에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation on Cognitive Function and Depression in Stroke Patient's through a Computerized Cognitive Rehabilitation Program)

  • 안태규;권혁철
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this randomized controlled trial study was to examine the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognitive function and depression in stroke patients. Methods : Thirty stroke patients were randomly divided into an experimental group (n = 15) and a control group (n = 15). The experimental group received tDCS while performing computerized cognitive rehabilitation programs, and the control group was provided with sham tDCS while operating the same programs. The 30-minute intervention was implemented five times per week for six weeks. To assess cognitive function before and after the intervention, the Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Examination was conducted; the Beck Depression Inventory BDI was employed to assess depression. Results : The experimental group showed statistically significant increases in cognitive function and decreases in depression (p < .05 ). Comparing the amount of variation between the groups after arbitration also showed significant differences in cognitive function and depression between the two groups (p > .05). Conclusion : The application of tDCS and computerized cognitive rehabilitation programs for stroke patients may positively affect their cognitive function and depression. Therefore, tDCS used with computerized cognitive rehabilitation programs is positively applicable to the enhancement of cognitive function in stroke patients and reduction of depression.

TeleRemote를 이용한 원격 제어 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Remote Control System using TeleRemote System)

  • 김상복;한성호;진현준;박노경
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제28권12B호
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    • pp.1115-1123
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 기존외 무선 이동 회선망 및 전화 가입자 회선망을 사용한 정보통신기기에 적용하여 원격 제어를 할 수 있는 인터페이스 장치인 TeleRemote 시스템을 설계 및 구현한다. 제안된 방법은 신호 탐지 제어 이론에 기반을 둔 응용 프로그램으로, 컴퓨터에 TV 수신 카드를 장착하여 인터넷을 통한 고효율의 PC-EPG를 이용한 양방향성 방송을 통하여 MPEG-1 포맷의 TV 신호들을 코드화하여 실시간 재생 및 예약 녹화할 수 있는 우수한 성능을 가진다. 또한 통신망을 이용하여 원격 제어 프로그램으로 PC 전원을 ON/OFF한 수 있는 제어동작이 가능하다. PC-EPG 시스템은 서버/클라이언트 형태의 Web 프로그램으로 구현되며 EPG 기능을 제공하는 서버 시스템은 스케줄러에 의한 예약녹화 및 데이터 전송을 담당하며, 클라이언트 PC로의 데이터 저장은 TCP/IP을 통해 Visual C++/MFC 프로그램으로 구현된 클라이언트 프로그램에서 수신처리 된다. 구현된 시스템은 인트라넷을 구성하고 인터넷과 연결된 상업적 통신 시스템에 부합하여 안정성 및 신뢰성을 바탕으로 부가가치 창출이 가능한 시스템임을 확인할 수 있다.

일부 여대생들의 체중조절행위에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors affecting Body Weight Control Behavior of Female College Students)

  • 정윤경;태영숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: the purposes of this study were: to contribute to maintaining and promoting health for female college students by identifying their body weight control behaviors and the Affecting factors; and, to serve as a basis for the development of weight control programs to orient their weight management to a desirable direction specifically for those who have low or normal body weight but still practice body weight control in a way that is neither useful nor desirable. Method: The data were analyzed by the SPSS/PC 10.0 statistical program using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and the Stepwise multiple regression. Result: The main predictive factors affecting body weight control was 'between - meal snack', 'family support', 'satisfaction with their diet', 'possession of secret method for weight loss', 'body image', 'satisfaction with university life', and 'interest in weight control'. Conclusion: It may be necessary to develope educational programs on weight control for female collegians in consideration of affecting body weight control behavior.

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시각 통제를 이용한 균형훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형능력과 자세조절, 균형자신감에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Balance Training through Visual Control on Balance Ability, Postural Control, and Balance Confidence in Chronic Stroke Patients)

  • 정성화;구현모
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to conduct balance training through vision control to improve the balance, postural control, and balance confidence and to decrease the visual and sensory dependence of stroke patients. Methods: Twenty-eight chronic stroke patients volunteered to participate in the study. They were randomly assigned to the eyes-closed and the eyes-open training groups. Three times a week for four weeks each group performed an unstable-support session and a balance training session for thirty minutes per set. Their balance, postural control, and balance confidence were assessed using BIO Rescue (BR), the postural assessment scale for stroke (PASS), and the Korean activity-specific balance confidence scale (K-ABC), respectively. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. Statistical methods before and after working around the average value of each dataset were independent T-test. The significance level for statistical analyses was set at 0.05. Results: Comparison between the groups showed statistically significant effects on all variables before and after the intervention (p < 0.05). Conclusion: This study reflected that balance-training programs involving vision control improve the balance, postural control, and balance confidence of chronic stroke patients. Thus, stroke patients should undergo training programs that increase the use of their other senses with vision control in clinical practice.

Java를 이용한 웹 기반 원격 감시제어시스템 개발 (A Development of Web-based Remote monitoring and control system using Java)

  • 박종진
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 Java 기술을 이용하여 TCP/IP 상에서 웹 기반의 원격 감시제어시스템 개발에 대한 예를 제시하였다. Java의 Socket 클래스를 이용한 클라이언트/서버 소켓 프로그램을 구현하였고 이를 레고 블록으로 만든 온실 모델에 적용하여 웹 기반 온실 감시제어시스템을 구축하였다. 구축된 웹 기반 온실 감시제어시스템은 온실의 정보를 클라이언트 프로그램에 잘 전달하여 표시하며 웹 상에서 동작하는 Java Applet 클라이언트에서 보내는 제어 신호를 서버를 통해 온실 모델에 잘 전달하여 동작시키는 것을 볼 수 있었다.

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유전 알고리즘에 기반한 코드 난독화를 위한 인라인 적용 기법 (A Technique to Apply Inlining for Code Obfuscation based on Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김정일;이은주
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2011
  • Code obfuscation is a technique that protects the abstract data contained in a program from malicious reverse engineering and various obfuscation methods have been proposed for obfuscating intention. As the abstract data of control flow about programs is important to clearly understand whole program, many control flow obfuscation transformations have been introduced. Generally, inlining is a compiler optimization which improves the performance of programs by reducing the overhead of calling invocation. In code obfuscation, inlining is used to protect the abstract data of control flow. In this paper, we define new control flow complexity metric based on entropy theory and N-Scope metric, and then apply genetic algorithm to obtain optimal inlining results, based on the defined metric.

보건소 결핵관리사업 평가 (Evaluation of a Tuberculosis Control Program at Community Health Centers)

  • 황은정
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To identify the effects on tuberculosis mortality of a tuberculosis control program conducted at 108 community health centers in terms of structure and process. Methods: The dependent variable was tuberculosis mortality, and the independent variables were the structure(type of centers, staff, nurses, doctors, budget) and process(chest X-ray checking, immunization, case detection, health education, patients registering & managing) of the tuberculosis control programs at the community health centers. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and stepwise regression analysis. Result: Tuberculosis morality was positively correlated with type of centers(rural area)(p<0.01), but negatively correlated with type of centers(large cities) (p<0.01), (middle cities)(p<0.05), staff FTE(p<0.05), and number of nurses(p<0.05). Regression analysis indicated that type of centers(rural area)($\beta$=0.457) and case detection($\beta$=0.234) had a significant effect on tuberculosis mortality. Conclusion: Ultimately, this study will provide information to improve the effectiveness of tuberculosis control programs in community health centers.

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