• 제목/요약/키워드: control of processing

검색결과 7,428건 처리시간 0.037초

Effect of fermented blueberry on the oxidative stability and volatile molecule profiles of emulsion-type sausage during refrigerated storage

  • Zhou, Hengyue;Zhuang, Xinbo;Zhou, Changyu;Ding, Daming;Li, Chunbao;Bai, Yun;Zhou, Guanghong
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제33권5호
    • /
    • pp.812-824
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objective: The aim of this work was to assess the effect of fermented blueberry (FB; 2%, 4%, and 6%) on the oxidative stability and volatile molecule profiles of emulsion-type sausage stored at 4℃ for 28 days. Methods: The antioxidant activity of FB was determined through radical-scavenging activity against 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and hydroxyl radicals. Four formulations of sausage treatments with different FB levels (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%) were prepared, then peroxide value (POVs), thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) values, protein carbonyls and thiol groups were measured. The aroma profiles of sausages for each treatment was also determined. Results: The half maximal inhibitory concentration indicated that FB had greater scavenging ability than ascorbic acid against DPPH and hydroxyl radicals. Sausages with FB significantly retarded increases in POVs and TBARS, as well as in the content of protein carbonyls during all storage days (p<0.05). Particularly, 4% and 6% FB-treated sausages had better oxidation inhibition effects. However, FB accelerated the reduction in thiol groups (p<0.05). Additionally, FB inhibits the excessive formation of aldehyde compounds; for example, hexanal, which may cause rancid flavors, decreased from 58.25% to 19.41%. FB also created 6 alcohols (i.e., 2-methyl-1-propanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol, and phenylethyl alcohol), 5 ester compounds (i.e., ethyl acetate, ethyl lactate, and ethyl hexanoate) and 3-hydroxy-2-butanone in the sausages that contribute to sausage flavors. The principal component analysis showed that the aroma profiles of sausages with and without FB are easily identified. Conclusion: The addition of FB could significantly reduce the lipid and protein oxidation and improve oxidative stability for storage. Also, adding FB could inhibit rancid flavors and contribute to sausage flavors.

Effect of freezing on electrical properties and quality of thawed chicken breast meat

  • Wei, Ran;Wang, Peng;Han, Minyi;Chen, Tianhao;Xu, Xinglian;Zhou, Guanghong
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.569-575
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objective: The objective of this research was to study the electrical properties and quality of frozen-thawed chicken breast meat and to investigate the relationship between these parameters at different times of frozen storage. Methods: Thawed samples of chicken breast muscles were evaluated after being kept in frozen storage at $-18^{\circ}C$ for different periods of time (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 months). Results: The results showed that water-holding capacity (WHC) and protein solubility decreased while thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances content increased with increasing storage time. The impedance module of samples decreased during 8-month frozen storage. Pearson correlation coefficients showed that the impedance change ratio (Q value) was significantly (p<0.05) related to pH, color, WHC, lipid oxidation and protein solubility, indicating a good relationship between the electrical properties and qualities of frozen-thawed chicken breast meat. Conclusion: Impedance measurement has a potential to assess the quality of frozen chicken meat combining with quality indices.

최적 반복 학습 제어기법을 이용한 RTP의 웨이퍼 온도균일제어 (Control of Wafer Temperature Uniformity in Rapid Thermal Processing using an Optimal Iterative teaming Control Technique)

  • 이진호;진인식;이광순;최진훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.358-358
    • /
    • 2000
  • An iterative learning control technique based on a linear quadratic optimal criterion is proposed for temperature uniformity control of a silicon wafer in rapid thermal processing.

  • PDF

복합적 자료-알고리즘 자료처리 방식을 적용한 자료처리 시스템 설계 방안 연구 (Study on Data Control System Design Method with Complex Data-Algorithm Data Processing)

  • 김민욱;박연구;이종혁;이정덕
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.11-15
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 수재해 정보 플랫폼 내 자료처리 시스템 설계를 위해 자료처리 과정의 복잡도를 분석하고 이에 따른 설계 방안을 제시하였다. 일반적으로 자료를 수집하고 분석하는 시스템은 자료와 알고리즘의 자료처리 과정이 고정된 고정 자료-알고리즘 자료처리 방식을 사용한다. 하지만 시스템의 복잡도가 증가하면 자료처리 시스템에서 관리해야 하는 자료처리 과정의 수가 급증하는 문제가 발생한다. 이를 해결하기 위해 자료와 알고리즘 사이에 인터페이스가 존재하는 동적 자료-알고리즘 자료처리 방식을 적용할 수 있다. 각 방식의 장단점을 분석한 뒤, 수재해 정보 플랫폼에 최적화된 자료처리 시스템의 설계안을 제시할 수 있었다.

고속블럭정합 알고리즘을 위한 실시간 영상프레임 데이터 처리 제어 방법의 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Real-time Video frame data Processing control for Block Matching Algorithm)

  • 이강환;황호정
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.373-376
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper has been studied a real-time video frame data processing control that used the linear systolic array for motion estimation. The proposed data control processing provides to the input data into the multiple processor array unit(MPAU) from search area and reference block data. The proposed data control architecture has based on two slice band for input data processing. And it has no required external control logic blocks for input data as like reference block or search area data.

  • PDF

시뮬레이션에 의한 이동통신 교환기 제어계의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Mobile Exchange Control Part with Simulation)

  • 이일우;조기성;임석구
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권10호
    • /
    • pp.2605-2619
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we evaluated performance of mobile exchange control part. Queueing network model is used for modeling of mobile exchange control part. We developed a call control processing and location registration scenartio which has a message exchange function between processors in mobile exchange control part. A network symbol are used the simulation models that are composed of the initialization module, message generation module, message routing module, message processing module, message generation module, HIPC network processing module, output analysis module. as a result of computer simulation, we obtain the processor utilization, the mean queue length, the mean waiting time of control part based on call processing and location registration capacity. The call processing and location registration capacity is referred by thenumber of call attempts in the mobile exchange and must be satisfied with the quality of service(delay time).

  • PDF

Hardware Implementation of High-Speed Active Vibration Control System Based on DSP320C6713 Processor

  • Kim, Dong-Chan;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Her, Jae-Gwan;You, Sam-Sang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.437-445
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the experimental assessment of the vibration suppression of the smart structures. First. we have presented a new high-speed active control system using the DSP320C6713 microprocessor. A peripheral system developed is composed of a data acquisition system, N/D and D/A converters, piezoelectric (PZT) actuator/sensors, and drivers for fast data processing. Next, we have tested the processing time of the peripheral devices, and provided the corresponding test results. Since fast data processing is very important in the active vibration control of the structures, we have focused on achieving the fast loop times of the control system. Finally, numerous experiments were carried out on the aluminum plate to validate the superior performance of the vibration control system at different control loop times.

Effects of Marbling on Meat Quality Characteristics and Intramuscular Connective Tissue of Beef Longissimus Muscle

  • Li, Chunbao;Zhou, Guanghong;Xu, Xinglian;Zhang, Jingbo;Xu, Shuqin;Ji, Yanfeng
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제19권12호
    • /
    • pp.1799-1808
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was designed to explore the effects of marbling on meat quality characteristics and intramuscular connective tissue of beef longissimus muscle. Chemical determinations, histological and mechanical measurements were performed on the raw and cooked meat at d 4 postmortem. The results showed that crude fat, collagen, fiber diameter and maximum transition temperature of intramuscular connective tissue increased (p<0.05) with the increase of marbling score. The cooking losses, collagen solubility, WBSF and perimysial thickness decreased (p<0.05) with the increasing marbling. WBSF correlated (p<0.05) with moisture, crude fat, collagen, cooking losses, sarcomere length and perimysial thickness. The development of marbling results in the decline in cooking losses, the avoidance of sarcomere shortening, and the disorganization of the perimysia, which accounts for the improvement of beef tenderness.

엔드밀 공정에서의 신호처리에 따른 제어모델에 관한 연구 (Study on Control Model Based on Signal Processing In End-Milling Process)

  • 양우석;이건복
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
    • /
    • pp.192-196
    • /
    • 2001
  • This work describes the modeling of cutting process for feedback control based on signal processing in end-milling. Here, cutting force is used to design control model by a variety of schemes which are moving average, ensemble average, peak value, root mean square and analog low-pass filtering. It is expected that each model offers its own peculiar advantage in following cutting force control.

  • PDF

자원제약적인 모바일 단말기에서 효율적인 질의처리를 위한 접근제어 (Access Control for Efficient Query Processing on Limited Resource Mobile Terminal)

  • 안동찬
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권8호
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2011
  • 과거 접근제어에 대한 연구는 효율적인 측면보다 안전성에 더 많은 초점이 맞추어져 있었다. 본 연구는 배터리나 메모리 등의 자원이 제약적인 개인 휴대용 단말기와 같은 환경에서 XML 데이터 스트림의 효율적이고 안전한 질의처리에 대한 방법을 제안한다. 특히, 본 연구는 접근제어 처리과정에서 발생할 수 있는 추가적인 오버헤드를 각 질의처리 단계별로 찾아내고 최소화하여, 자원의 사용을 최적화하며 안전한 결과를 얻기 위한 최소한의 오버헤드를 갖는 접근제어 처리 방법을 제안한다. 끝으로, 실험을 통해 본 연구에서의 제안방법에 대한 우수성 분석을 하였다.