• Title/Summary/Keyword: control network protocol

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A Protocol for Reliable Data Transfer and Congestion Control in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 신뢰성 있는 데이터 전송과 혼잡 제어를 위한 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Joo, Young-Hoon;Ra, In-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2007
  • Generally, huge amounts of data traffic are generated by using broadcasting method to deliver sensing data to a sink node reliably so that it makes a severe network saturation problem resulting in unreliable data transfer. In order to handle this problem, a new congestion control protocol is required for supporting reliable data transfer, minimal use of energy and network resources at the same time in wireless sensor networks. In this paper, it proposes a Protocol to guarantee both a reliable transfer in data accuracy and minimum consumption of energy waste by using Hop-by-Hop sequence number and DSbACK(Delayed and Selective ACK Buffer Condition) scheme. In addition, it proves that reliability and energy efficiency are enhanced by the proposed method with the simulation results performed on TinyOS platform which is a component based built-in OS announced by UC Berkely with the performance comparison of other existing methods.

TDMA based Multi-channel MAC Protocol for Improving Channel Efficiency in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks (무선 애드혹 네트워크에서 채널 효율성 향상을 위한 TDMA 기반의 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Choi, Jae-Kark;Yoo, Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2A
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-channel MAC protocol to improve the channel efficiency and network performance in wireless ad hoc networks. There are two main problems encountered in designing multi-channel MAC protocols. The first problem is the rendezvous problem and the second is multi-channel hidden node problem. In order to solve these problems, most of previous researches that have considered multi-channel MAC protocols use a common control channel to exchange control packets. However, they have a bottleneck problem at common control channel as increasing the number of data channels. The proposed MAC protocol solves the multi-channel hidden node problem using a TDMA scheme and increases the network throughput because transmitting and receiving data at the same time is possible. Also, since there is no common control channel, the network does not suffer from the common control channel saturation problem. Moreover, it achieves energy savings by allowing nodes that are not involved in communication to go into sleep mode. Simulation results show that the proposed MAC protocol improves the network throughput and channel efficiency and provides energy savings.

Real-Time Performance Evaluation of Network in Ethernet based Intranet

  • Pae, Duck-Jin;Kim, Dae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.133.3-133
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyses the real-time performance of Ethernet based intranet whether it is applicable to the real-time network. Unpredictability of transmission delay by collision-delay-retransmission mechanism in CAMA/CD(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detect) of Ethernet is the major reason making hard to apply to real-time system. Both retransmission mechanism of TCP(Transmission Control Protocol) for reliability and sliding windows algorithm for high utilization make hard to predict transmission delay. Because real-time control network require fast responsibility and bustle of short-periodic messages, global-clock for collision avoidance and UDP(User Datagram Protocol) for high utilization of network are used. The mathematical models for time-delay that can be occured between ...

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Performance Analysis of An Optimal Access Control Protocol (고속 통신을 위한 최적 액세스제어 프로토콜의 성능 분석)

  • 강문식;이상헌;이상배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1945-1956
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a multiaccess network protocol for high-speed communication is proposed, which enables multimedia sevices with integrating the existing networks. We examine the traffic control mechanisms and configurations for the network architecture and compare with various protocols which are suitable to high speed LAN/MAN and propose an adaptive access control mechanism. ATMR has low channel utilization due to window size reset time, and that MetaRing is very sensitive over the change of traffic load. This suggested protocol, however, has quite a good performance for that situation by adding adaptive parameter condition. This mechanism may introduce a model of small-scaled Broadband Integrated Service Network and be used as an internetworking system for the ATM network.

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In-Vehicle Auto temperature control System by CAN Network (CAN 통신을 이용한 차량 내 자동 온도조절 시스템)

  • Kim, Jang-ju;Jang, Jong-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2009
  • Recently, CAN(Controller Area Network) being used in vehicle network system is suitable Network Protocol for smart vehicles with a future that need many ECUs, and it guarantees stability and reliability. It is revealed that being equipped many ECU could reduce the increasing of energy consumption and energy cost from the increasing of Wiring Harness's space and weight. In this paper, future smart vehicle control Air conditioner and heater for convenient and comfortable driving as using CAN protocol and implement auto control system According to driver's requirement using temperature in the vehicle.

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Simulation Performance Evaluation of KNX and LnCP network (Konnex 와 LnCP 네트워크의 시뮬레이션 성능 평가)

  • 최병훈;하경남;김현희;이경창;이석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2004
  • Recently home network has been developed in the field of Information Technology. And there are many protocols for smart home, such as Lonworks, Echonet, KNX, LnCP etc. However, the performance evaluation has not been nearly known between the protocols. Hence, this paper evaluates the performance of KNX by Konnex Association and LnCP(Living network Control Protocol) by LG Electronics. We developed simulation model using flowchart of KNX and LnCP and simulation scenario through analysis of message to be generated in the home network. Furthermore, we evaluate simulation performance, such as mean transmission delay, maximum transmission delay, and collision rate of both protocols.

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An Improved Contention Access Mechanism for FPRP to Increase Throughput

  • Yang, Qi;Zhuang, Yuxiang;Shi, Jianghong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2013
  • Five-phase reservation protocol (FPRP) is a contention-based media access control protocol for wireless ad hoc networks. FPRP uses a five-phase reservation process to establish slot assignments based on time division multiple access. It allows a node to reserve only one slot in an information frame. Once a node has reserved a slot, it will cease contending for other slots. As a result, there may be less contending nodes in the remaining slots, so the time slots in an information frame are not fully used by FPRP. To improve time slot utilization, this paper proposes an improved pseudo-Bayesian algorithm, based on which an improved contention access mechanism for FPRP is proposed, in which nodes are allowed to contend for more than one slot in a reservation frame according to a certain probability/priority. Simulation results indicate that the proposed mechanism performs better than FPRP in time slot utilization and hence the network throughput under various scenarios.

Design and Development of Network for Housing Estate Security System

  • Nachin, Awacharin;Mitatha, Somsak;Dejhan, Kobchai;Kirdpipat, Patchanon;Miyanaga, Yoshikazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1480-1484
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design and development of network for housing estate security system. The system can cover up to 961 houses which can be up to 1,200 meters long transfer rate of 9,600 bps. This system uses checking and warning the abnormal situation. More over this system has ability to control switch on/off the electrical equipment in the house via AC line control system. The system consists of 4 parts. The first part is a security system of each house using MCS-51 microcontroller as a central processing unit scan 32 sensors and control 8 appliances and send alarm. The MCS-51 microcontroller received control signal via telephone used DTMF circuit. The second part is distributed two levels master/slave network implementing after RS-485 serial communication standard. The protocol its base on the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) 7 layers protocol model design focus on speed, reliability and security of data that is transferred. The network security using encrypt by DES algorithm, message sequence, time stamp checking and authentication system when user to access and when connect new device to this system. Flow control in system is Poll/Select and Stop-and-Wait method. The third part is central server that using microcomputer which its main function are storing event data into database and can check history event. The final part is internet system which users can access their own homes via the Internet. This web service is based on a combination of SOAP, HTTP and TCP/IP protocols. Messages are exchanged using XML format [6]. In order to save the number of IP address, the system uses 1 IP address for the whole village in which all homes and appliance in this village are addressed using internal identification numbers. This proposed system gives the data transfer accuracy over 99.8% and maximum polling time is 1,120 ms.

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Bandwidth Allocation and Performance Analysis of MAC Protocol for Ethernet PON (Ethernet PON의 MAC프로토콜의 대역폭 할당 및 성능 분석)

  • 엄종훈;장용석;김성호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.261-272
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    • 2003
  • An Ethernet PON(Passive Optical Network) is an economical and efficient access network that has received significant research attention in recent years. A MAC(Media Access Control) protocol of PON , the next generation access network, is based on TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access) basically and can classify this protocol into a fixed length slot assignment method suitable for leased line supporting QoS(Quality of Service) and a variable length slot assignment method suitable for LAN/MAN with the best effort. For analyzing the performance of these protocols, we design an Ethernet PON model using OPNET tool. To establish the maximum efficiency of a network, we verify a MAC protocol and determine the optimal number of ONUs(Optical Network Unit) that can be accepted by one OLT(Optical Line Terminal) and propose the suitable buffer size of ONU based on analyzing the end-to-end Ethernet delay, queuing delay, throughput, and utilization.

Implementation of QoS Control Function in SIP based VoIP System (SIP 기반 VoIP 시스템에서 QoS 제어기능 구현)

  • 라정환;윤덕호;김영한;김은숙;강신각
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we design and implement a QoS control function in the SIP-based VoIP system. As a network infrastructure for VoIP service, we select the Intserv over Diffserv architecture where the network resources are managed by a call admission control mechanism. The SIP protocol extended to support QoS signaling procedure is modulized to operate independently with the infrastructure. The performance of the QoS-enabled VoIP system is verified by experiments.