• 제목/요약/키워드: control data

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자기상관 데이터 모니터링에서 일단계 모수 추정이 이단계 관리한계선에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effects of Parameter Estimation in Phase I on Phase II Control Limits for Monitoring Autocorrelated Data)

  • 이성임
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.1025-1034
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    • 2015
  • 1920년대에 소개되었던 Shewhart 관리도는 관측치가 서로 독립임을 가정했다. 오늘날은 데이터 측정과 자료수집 기술이 발전하면서 자기상관 공정 데이터가 많이 발생하고 있으며, 이것은 통계적 공정 관리의 성능에 부정적인 영향을 끼치게 된다. 자기상관이 존재하는 데이터에 대하여 가장 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 관리도는 먼저 자기상관구조를 모형화할 수 있는 적절한 시계열 모형을 가정한 다음 잔차를 구하여, 그 잔차에 기반한 Shewhart 관리도를 적용하는 것이다. 실제 문제에서 시계열 모형의 참 모수값은 알려져 있지 않으므로, 이 값은 일단계 표본(과거의 관리상태 표본)으로부터 추정된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 모수추정이 이단계 표본을 모니터링하는데 어떠한 영향이 있는지 살펴보았다.

Access Control Mechanism for CouchDB

  • Ashwaq A., Al-otaibi;Reem M., Alotaibi;Nermin, Hamza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2022
  • Recently, big data applications need another database different from the Relation database. NoSQL databases are used to save and handle massive amounts of data. NoSQL databases have many advantages over traditional databases like flexibility, efficiently processing data, scalability, and dynamic schemas. Most of the current applications are based on the web, and the size of data is in increasing. NoSQL databases are expected to be used on a more and large scale in the future. However, NoSQL suffers from many security issues, and one of them is access control. Many recent applications need Fine-Grained Access control (FGAC). The integration of the NoSQL databases with FGAC will increase their usability in various fields. It will offer customized data protection levels and enhance security in NoSQL databases. There are different NoSQL database models, and a document-based database is one type of them. In this research, we choose the CouchDB NoSQL document database and develop an access control mechanism that works at a fain-grained level. The proposed mechanism uses role-based access control of CouchDB and restricts read access to work at the document level. The experiment shows that our mechanism effectively works at the document level in CouchDB with good execution time.

방사선 영상 매핑 장치 (Radiation image mapping system)

  • 최영수;박순용;이종민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1884-1887
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    • 1997
  • The increasing concern over radiation exposure in the nuclear industry has fostered agrressive efforts to reduce the levels of radiation exposure. One area of the effot to reduce the radiation exposure is the development of a remote radiation monitoring system. Remote radiation monitoring can serve many benificaial functions reduce exposure to radiation by plant personnel, impruve the quality of the data that is collected and recognize the radiation environment easily. Radiation mapping system gives a good information that represents radiation level distribution. The system we have developed consists of a data acquistion parts, mobile robot and remote control parts. Data acquisition parts consist of radiation detection module and vision acquistion module which collect radiation data, visiion data and distance information. In remote control parts, the acquision data are processed and displayed. We have constructed radiation mapping image by overlaying the vision and radiation data. The radiation mapping techniques for displaying the results of the survey in an easily comprehendable form will facilitate a better understanding of the radiation environment in the facility. This system can reduce workers radiation exposure and aid to help work plan, so it has significant benifits in cost and safety.

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FMS 구축을 위한 제어 module 개발 (Development of control module for FMS construction)

  • 최홍태;배용환;박재홍;이석희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.1090-1095
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the systematic control method of process information transfer and machine cell control in FMS implementation. We have constructed an experimental FMS computer network and control system. The system hardware consists of host computer to manage process data and information transfer of machine cells, cell control computers to control machine cells(NC lathe, machining center). On the other hand, software is made up of oredr management module, NC program searching and generation module, NC part program error check module and cell control module. In this study, we could arrive at conclusion as following : The first, each task could be accomplihed by the efficient information transfer in hierachical computer network. The second, data base system of part programs and process control data is needed for the efficint information transfer and production management. Lastly, expansion of FMS control system could be achieved by the hierachical and decentralized computer control system.

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지역적이고 비정규분포를 갖는 데이터의 공정관리를 위한 지역기반 T2관리도 (Local T2 Control Charts for Process Control in Local Structure and Abnormal Distribution Data)

  • 김정훈;김성범
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: A Control chart is one of the important statistical process control tools that can improve processes by reducing variability and defects. Methods: In the present study, we propose the local $T^2$ multivariate control chart that can efficiently detect abnormal observations by considering the local pattern of the in-control observations. Results: A simulation study has been conducted to examine the property of the proposed control chart and compare it with existing multivariate control charts. Conclusion: The results demonstrate the usefulness and effectiveness of the proposed control chart.

원자력 발전소 제어계통을 위한 네트워크의 해석과 사례 연구 (Analysis of a network for control systems in nuclear power plants and a case study)

  • 이성우;임한석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.734-743
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a real-time communication method using a PICNET-NP(Plant instrumentation and Control Network for Nuclear Power plant) is proposed with an analysis of the control network requirements of DCS(Distributed Control System) in nuclear power plants. The method satisfies deadline in case of worst data traffics by considering aperiodic and periodic real-time data and others. In addition, the method was used to analyze the data characteristics of the DCS in existing nuclear power plant. The result shows that use of this method meets the response time requirement(100ms).

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시뮬레이션 모델을 이용한 IEC/ISA 필드버스 시스템의 데이터 링크 계층 성능 분석 (Performance analysis of the data link layer of IEC/ISA fieldbus system by simulation model)

  • 이성근;홍승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 1996
  • Fieldbus provides a real-time data communication among field devices in the process control and manufacturing automation systems. In this paper, a Petri Net model of the 1993 draft of IEC/ISA fieldbus which is proposed as an international standard of fieldbus network is developed. Based on the Petri Net model, discrete-event simulation model of IEC/ISA fieldbus network is developed. This paper evaluates the network induced delay in the data link layer of IEC/ISA fieldbus using the simulation model. In addition, an integrated discrete-event/continuous-time simulation model of fieldbus system and distributed control system is developed. This paper investigates the real-time data processing capability of IEC/ISA fieldbus and the effect of network-induced delay to the performance of control system.

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A review of analysis methods for secondary outcomes in case-control studies

  • Schifano, Elizabeth D.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.103-129
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    • 2019
  • The main goal of a case-control study is to learn the association between various risk factors and a primary outcome (e.g., disease status). Particularly recently, it is also quite common to perform secondary analyses of the case-control data in order to understand certain associations between the risk factors of the primary outcome. It has been repeatedly documented with case-control data, association studies of the risk factors that ignore the case-control sampling scheme can produce highly biased estimates of the population effects. In this article, we review the issues of the naive secondary analyses that do not account for the biased sampling scheme, and also the various methods that have been proposed to account for the case-control ascertainment. We additionally compare the results of many of the discussed methods in an example examining the association of a particular genetic variant with smoking behavior, where the data were obtained from a lung cancer case-control study.

퍼지 데이터를 이용한 불량률(p) 관리도의 설계 (A Design of Control Chart for Fraction Nonconforming Using Fuzzy Data)

  • 김계완;서현수;윤덕균
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2004
  • Using the p chart is not adequate in case that there are lots of data and it is difficult to divide into products conforming or nonconforming because of obscurity of binary classification. So we need to design a new control chart which represents obscure situation efficiently. This study deals with the method to performing arithmetic operation representing fuzzy data into fuzzy set by applying fuzzy set theory and designs a new control chart taking account of a concept of classification on the term set and membership function associated with term set.

다중스레드 데이타 병렬 프로그램의 표현 : PCFG(Parallel Control Flow Graph) (A Representation for Multithreaded Data-parallel Programs : PCFG(Parallel Control Flow Graph))

  • 김정환
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2002
  • 데이타 병렬 모델은 대규모 병렬성을 용이하게 얻을 수 있는 장점이 있지만, 데이타 분산으로 인한 통신 지연시간은 상당한 부담이 된다. 본 논문에서는 데이타 병렬 프로그램에 내재되어 있는 태스크 병렬성을 추출하여 이러한 통신 지연시간을 감추는데 이용할 수 있음을 보인다. 기존의 태스크 병렬성 추출은 데이타 병렬성을 고려하지 않았지만, 여기서는 데이타 병렬성을 그대로 유지하면서 태스크 병렬성을 활용하는 방법에 대해 설명한다. 데이타 병렬 루프를 포함할 수 있는 다수의 태스크 스레드들로 구성된 다중스레드 프로그램을 표현하기 위해 본 논문에서는 PCFG(Parallel Control Flow Graph)라는 표현 형태를 제안한다. PCFG는 단일 스레드인 원시 데이타 병렬 프로그램으로부터 HDG(Hierarchical Dependence Graph)를 통해 생성될 수 있으며, 또한 PCFG로부터 다중스레드 코드를 쉽게 생성할 수 있다.