• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제13권7호
• /
• pp.3102-3111
• /
• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 전문대학 간호과 여학생들의 피임지식과 태도를 살펴보고 이 변수들에 대한 영향요인을 규명하므로써 앞으로 건강교육자로 활동하게 될 간호과 학생들을 위한 좀더 체계적인 피임교육과정 개발에 도움이 되기 위함이다. 연구대상자는 충청도에 위치한 일개 전문대학 간호과 여학생 254명이었고 연구기간은 2011년 10월 17일부터 11월 11일까지였다. 대상자의 피임지식은 학년, 성적, 혼전성교 및 혼전동거에 대한 의견에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었으며 포옹, 키스, 애무 경험 유무에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 대상자의 피임태도는 가정에서의 피임교육 유무에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었고 포옹, 키스, 애무 경험 유무에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 대상자의 피임지식과 태도 간에는 정 상관관계를 나타냈고 피임지식에 대한 영향요인으로는 학년, 혼전동거에 대한 의견, 성적, 애무경험이었으며 피임태도에 대한 영향요인은 포옹경험과 가정에서의 성교육 유무였다.

• 한국학교보건학회지
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.75-88
• /
• 2008

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the contraceptive knowledge, self-efficacy according to the career tract of high school female students. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional, correlational design using an exploratory survey methodology through self-reported questionnaires. The questionnaires were administered to 369 high school female students using a convenience sampling. Results: In the experience of sexual behaviors(grasping hand, hugging, petting, deep petting, sexual intercourse), technical female high school students showed more experiences than female high school students. In the contraceptive knowledge, the score of high school students' contraceptive knowledge was higher than technical female high school students. In the contraceptive self-efficacy, there was not a significant difference between the technical female high school students and female high school students. In the female high school students, there were significant differences in the contraceptive knowledge according to grade, academic record, sex education experience and there were significant differences in the contraceptive self-efficacy according to grade, academic record, parents' attitude about acquaintance of the opposite sex. In the technical female high school students, there was not significant difference in the contraceptive knowledge according to demographic, sexual behavior, and contraceptive related characteristics but there were significant differences in the contraceptive self-efficacy according to grade, parents' attitude about acquaintance of the opposite sex, contraceptive education experience at school. There was positive relationship between contraceptive knowledge and contraceptive self-efficacy. Conclusion: Further research is needed to identify the prevalence rate of contraceptive attitude using more reliable variables. A sex education program should be developed for promoting use of contraceptive measure and formation of positive contraceptive attitude among high school female students.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제28권3호
• /
• pp.550-562
• /
• 1998

The purpose of this study was to test the Theory of Planned Behavior in the prediction of contraceptive behavior among married women. This study used a descriptive correlational design to examine the relationships among the study variables. Eighty married women in Seoul and Kyungki-do participated in this study, Research instruments used were the tool for measuring TPB variables search as attitude toward contraception, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention ; and the tool for measuring contraceptive behavior. The former was modified by the researcher according to Ajzen & Fishbein(1980)'s guidelines for tool development and Jee (1993)'s tool. The latter was developed by the researcher Data was collected from July 20, 1996 to October 25, 1996. The results are as follows ; The three factors, attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control of contraception can explain 30% of the variance in contraceptive intention. Inspection of path coefficient for each of the three predictor variables revealed that subjective norm and perceived behavioral control were the predictor variables on intention, while attitude was not. ; and intention and percevied behavioral control factors can explain 42% of the variance in contraceptive behavior. Inspection of path coefficient for each of the two predictor variables revealed that intention and perceived behavioral control were the predictor variables on behavior. In conclusion, this study identified that Theory of Planned Behavior was a useful model in the prediction of contraceptive behavior, and the contraceptive service program based on the TPB variables would be an effective nursing intervention for the change in contraceptive behavior.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제18권10호
• /
• pp.246-255
• /
• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 고등학교 학생들을 위한 피임교육 프로그램을 개발하고, 개발된 프로그램의 효과를 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구를 위해 비동동성대조군 전후설계를 적용한 유시실험 연구가 실시되었다. 실험군에게는 고등학교 학생들을 위해 개발된 피임교육 프로그램을 적용하였다. 실험중재가 완료된 후에는 대조군에게 유인물과 비디오 교육이 제공되었다. 본 연구를 위한 대상자는 U 시에 있는 두 개의 고등학교에 재학중인 3학년 학생으로 총 146명이었다. 수집되어진 자료는 PASW 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, ${\chi}^2$-검정, t-검정, 일변량 분산분석으로 분석되었다. 고등학생을 위한 피임교육 프로그램에 대한 내용 타당도는 0.93점이었고, 교육지도에 대한 타당도는 4점 이상이었다. 실험군에서 피임교육지식(F=56.71, p<.001), 피임 태도(F=4.31, p=.018)와 피임 자기효능감(F=8.15, p<.001)이 통계학적으로 유의하게 증가되었다. 이러한 결과는 고등학생을 위해 개발된 피임교육 프로그램이 학생들의 피임 지식, 피임 태도와 피임 자기효능감을 효과적으로 증가시켰음을 나타낸다. 향후 연구에서는 개발된 피임교육 프로그램의 장기적인 효과를 확인하는 연구가 수행되기를 제언한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제19권12호
• /
• pp.237-245
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 인형을 이용한 아이돌보기가 간호대학생의 피임태도, 성태도, 미혼모 인식에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위한 연구이다. 비동등성 대조군 전후 유사실험설계를 사용하였다. 연구의 참여자는 연구 참여에 동의한 간호대학생으로 총 104명이었다. 대조군은 강의식 성교육을 실시하였고, 실험군은 강의식 성교육과 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기를 실시한 후 피임태도, 성태도, 미혼모 인식을 조사하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2017년 9월부터 12월이었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 실수와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test로 분석하였다. 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군은 대조군보다 피임태도가 높았으며 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다(t=4.66, p=<.001), 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군은 대조군보다 성태도가 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며(t=-2.23, p=.028) 특히, 쾌락유희성이 통계적으로 유하게 감소하게 나타났다(t=3.96, p=<.001). 미혼모 인식은 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군과 대조군에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다(t=-0.08, p=.937) 이상의 연구결과를 통해 볼 때, 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기가 피임태도와 성태도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 추후에는 효과적인 성교육을 위해서는 강의식 성교육 외에 다양한 교육방법의 활용이 요구되었다.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.511-522
• /
• 2010

This study investigated the differences in college students' attitudes towards, and knowledge of contraceptives. Gender, age group and place of residence were examined to identify variables related to contraceptive use. A total of 388 responses were obtained from college students. The results are as follows: Firstly, significant differences were found in degree of contraceptive knowledge between genders, age groups, and residence types. There was also a significant interaction effect between gender and age. Secondly, there were significant differences of attitudes towards contraception in gender and age and there was also significant interaction effect between residence type and age. Thirdly, college students' contraceptive use could be successfully predicted by gender and attitude towards contraception. Male students who had positive attitudes towards contraception were more likely to use contraceptives. This suggests attitudes towards contraception should be considered when developing contraceptive programs.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제4권1호
• /
• pp.121-134
• /
• 1974

This study is an attempt to evaluate the use of an oral contraceptive by: 1. Deforming the acceptance rate of the oral contraceptive according to socio-demographic characteristics 5. Estimating the duration of the use of the contraceptive f. Discovering reasons why the contraceptive was discontinued 4. Computing the cumulative continuation and discontinuation rate according to socio-demographic characteristics, history of pregnancies, and attitude of husband at the time of selection of the contraceptive. One hundred sixty-eight women of child bearing age (14-49 years), residing in Yonhee Dong, Seoul, Korea and registered as oral contraceptive accepters at Yonsei Community Health Center, were interviewed during a three week period in 1973. The questionnaire was designed to determine the socio-demographic characteristics of the oral contraceptive accepters, the current status of their family planning practice, medical reactions if any, discontinuation practice, and the duration of the use of the contraceptive. The major findings of the study were as follows; 1. The acceptance rate was highest for women between 30 and 34 years of age, the mean age being 34.4 years. 2. Fifty six point five percent of all respondents said that thirty years of age was the ideal age to stop having children. 3. The average number of living children was 3.5 and fifty four point eight percent of respondents felt 2 boys and I girl was the ideal number of children. 4. The average number of pregnancies was 5.2 and the average number of induced abortion was I. 4. 5. Fifty eight point eight percent of the respondents had experience in the use of contraceptive methods in the past. 6. Forty one point seven percent of the respondents replied that they chose the oral contraceptive because, "it was not complicated to use." 7. Sixty four point eight percent of the women said their husband approved of their taking the pill. 8. The cumulative discontinuation rate was sixty point five percent of the total respondents for one year in first segment. 9. Sixty six point nine percent of the respondents had experienced side-effect while using the pill. The side effects for 68.9 percent of these women were castro-intestinal upsets. Twenty point eight percent of the women who had side effects consulted with medical personnel about them. Women who had more education had more side effects. 10. Seventy three point two percent of the women who discontinued the pill did so because of medical reasons. Women who were younger discontinued the pill for personal reasons more-often than older women. Among personal reasons listed for discontinuing the pill was the attitude of the husband. 11. The average duration of continuance of the contraceptive was 5.3 cycles under 29 years of age; 7.4 cycles between 30 and 34 years of age; and 8.4 cycles over 40 years of age. 12. The discontinuation rate was seem to increase sharply in the early cycle and increase more slowly in later cycle. Conclusions and suggestions: Since the attitude of the husband was shown to be important, the current family planning program should be expended to include approach to husband. For women who must use the oral contraceptive, education and support must be enhanced so that the discontinuation rate due to side effects will be decreased.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제18권9호
• /
• pp.221-228
• /
• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생들의 성지식, 피임태도와 성인지 감수성과의 관련성을을 알아보고자 시행되었다. 자료수집 기간은 2019년 11월부터 12월까지이며, U시의 간호대학생 169명을 대상으로 하여 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였고, 자료의 분석은 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's 상관관계 분석, 다중회귀 분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과 성인지 감수성은 간호대학생들의 피임태도(r=0.357, p<0.001)에 유의한 상관이 있고, 피임태도가 성인지 감수성에 영향을 미치는 것(β=0.356, p<0.001)을 확인하였다. 그러므로 간호대학생의 성인지 감수성을 높이기 위해 피임태도의 정도를 높이는 프로그램의 개발과 적용이 필요하다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.143-152
• /
• 2017

In order to ensure the right of self-determination of women, most of countries allow women to buy post-coital contraceptive pills or general medical supplies with ease. This study aims to analyze how ordinary people recognize and respond to post-coital contraceptive pills through collecting atypical data by using the keyword 'Contraception', rather than using the existing actual condition survey, such as questionnaire and interview, so that the results have been presented, which may be referred to for establishment of policies.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제20권5호
• /
• pp.384-393
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 남녀 대학생의 피임태도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. 자료수집은 2017년 9월 22일부터 11월 23일까지 경상북도 G시에 소재한 대학생 238명으로부터 서면으로 동의를 받은 후 이루어졌다. 자료분석은 SPSS. PASW. 18 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면, 피임은 대상자의 56.7%가 하였고, 피임법으로는 콘돔을 사용한 경우가 23.9%로 가장 많았다. 남학생은 여학생보다 성관련 콘텐츠에 많이 노출이 되어 있고(t=6.02, p=.000), 개방적인 성태도를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다(t=5.38, p=.000). 이에 비해 여학생은 주관적 규범의 점수가 높았고(t=-3.51 p=.000), 피임태도에 대해서는 수용적이고 긍정적인 태도를 나타냈다(t=-4.21, p=.000). 남학생은 주관적 규범 점수가 높을수록 피임태도가 긍정적이었으며(r=0.19, p=.039), 여학생의 경우 성관련 콘텐츠 노출이 적을수록 피임태도가 수용적이고 긍정적이었다(r=-0.26 p=.005). 피임태도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 남학생은 주관적 규범이 3.6%의 설명력을 나타냈고, 여학생은 피임여부, 성교육 횟수, 성관련 콘텐츠 노출 정도가 25.5%의 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 본 피임태도를 긍정적으로 조절할 수 있는 영향요인을 파악하는 반복연구를 통해 피임태도를 긍정적으로 형성할 수 있는 성교육 및 성상담 프로그램을 개발하도록 제언한다.