• 제목/요약/키워드: continuous method

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A Study on the Strength Analysis of Crankshaft for 4 Stroke Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 4행정 디젤엔진의 크랭크축 강도해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.C.;Park, S.H.;Kang, D.S.;Kim, T.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2006
  • Marine diesel engine production and refinements sought a continuous increase on mean effective pressure and thermal efficiency. These results in increased maximum combustion pressure within the cylinder and vibratory torque in crankshaft. As such, crankshaft should be designed and compacted within its fatigue strength. In this paper, the 8H25/33P($3,155ps{\times}900rpm$) engine for ship propulsion was selected as a case study, and tile strength analysis of its crankshaft is carried out by. simplified method recommended by IACS M53 and a detailed method with the crankshaft assumed as a continuous beam and bearing supported in its flexibility. The results of these two methods are compared with each other.

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H$\infty$ State Feedback Control for Generalized Continuous/Discrete Time Delay System

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Jeung, Eun-Tae;Lee, Sang-Kyung;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of designing H$\infty$ state feedback controller for the generalized time systems with delayed states and control inputs in continuous and discrete time cases, respectively. The generalized time delay system problems are solved on the basis of LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique considering time delays. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and H$\infty$ state feedback controller design methods are presented. Also, using some changes of variables and Schur complements, the obtained sufficient condition can be rewritten as a LMI form in terms of transformed variables. The propose controller design method can be extended into the problem of robust H$\infty$ state feedback controller design method easily.

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The Energy Analysis and Control Characteristics of a Hot Water Heating System for Apartment Houses (공동주택용 온수난방 시스템의 에너지해석 및 제어특성)

  • 장효환;안병천
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.76-87
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    • 1996
  • Energy analysis for the hot water heating control system of apartment house complex is accomplished by computer simulation. Mathematical model of a boiler, pipe network and a unit-house is developed. The effects of heating control methods on the heating performance and energy consumption of the system are investigated. The heating control methods considered in this study are a continuous heating control, and on-off heating control and an intermittent heating control methods. For each control method, the effects of an outdoor temperature, indoor temperature sensing position and the capacities of the boilers and circulating pumps on the heating performance and energy consumption are obtained and "the best" control method is recommended.commended.

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Real-Time Continuous-Scale Image Interpolation with Directional Smoothing

  • Yoo, Yoonjong;Shin, Jeongho;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • A real-time, continuous-scale image interpolation method is proposed based on a bilinear interpolation with directionally adaptive low-pass filtering. The proposed algorithm was optimized for hardware implementation. The ordinary bi-linear interpolation method has blocking artifacts. The proposed algorithm solves this problem using directionally adaptive low-pass filtering. The algorithm can also solve the severe blurring problem by selectively choosing low-pass filter coefficients. Therefore, the proposed interpolation algorithm can realize a high-quality image scaler for a range of imaging systems, such as digital cameras, CCTV and digital flat panel displays.

Modeling of Metal Penetration Rate by a High Power Continuous Wave Laser (고출력 연속발진 레이저에 의한 금속 관통율 모델링)

  • Shin, Wan-Soon;Koh, Hae-Seog;Park, Byung-Suh;Kang, Eung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.705-711
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the model to estimate the penetration rate of metal under a high power continuous wave laser irradiation. To estimate it, an empirical modeling is more practical when the penetration phenomena of metal by laser irradiation is too complex to be analyzed by the numerical simulation. When several methods published earlier were applied to our results, we found out that their methods were not appropriate as the model. Therefore, we suggested the new empirical method considering effective intensity as a key variable. As a result, we confirmed that the new method was effective to model the penetration rate of SUS304 metal and expected that it could be available to other metals.

Design of Kalman Filter via BPF (블록펄스함수를 이용한 칼만필터설계)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lim, Yun-Sic;Lee, Sung-Hee;Lee, Myung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method to design Kalman filter on continuous stochastic dynamical systems via BPFT(block pulse functions transformation). When we design Kalman filter, minimum error valiance matrix is appeared as a form of nonlinear matrix differential equations. Such equations are very difficult to obtain the solutions. Therefore, in this paper, we simply obtain the solutions of nonlinear matrix differential equations from recursive algebraic equations using BPFT. We believe that the presented method is very attractive and proper for the evaluation of Kalman gain on continuous stochastic dynamical systems.

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Semi-Continuous Hidden Markov Model with the MIN Module (MIN 모듈을 갖는 준연속 Hidden Markov Model)

  • Kim, Dae-Keuk;Lee, Jeong-Ju;Jeong, Ho-Kyoun;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose the HMM with the MIN module. Because initial and re-estimated variance vectors are important elements for performance in HMM recognition systems, we propose a method which compensates for the mismatched statistical feature of training and test data. The MIN module function is a differentiable function similar to the sigmoid function. Unlike a continuous density function, it does not include variance vectors of the data set. The proposed hybrid HMM/MIN module is a unified network in which the observation probability in the HMM is replaced by the MIN module neural network. The parameters in the unified network are re-estimated by the gradient descent method for the Maximum Likelihood (ML) criterion. In estimating parameters, the variance vector is not estimated because there is no variance element in the MIN module function. The experiment was performed to compare the performance of the proposed HMM and the conventional HMM. The experiment measured an isolated number for speaker independent recognition.

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Numerical analysis of continuous casting process with electromagnetic brake (연속주조공정에서의 EMBR의 수치해석)

  • 김현경;유흥선;유수열
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.766-773
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    • 1999
  • A numerical analysis has been performed solidification problem using the fixed grid-enthalpy method with enthalpy-porosity relation. A modified standard $k-\varepsilon$ model was applied to describe the influence of turbulent flow. Computational procedures are based on the finite volume method and the non-staggered grid system. Comparisons with the different three experimental results show that applying a modified standard $k-\varepsilon$model in mushyzone is better than the previous computation results. This paper includes another EMBR's influences such as change of velocity field, Increasement of temperature and dispersion of flow out of nozzle into the flow field. These EMBR's influences are compared to case without EMBR.

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Tree-structured Clustering for Continuous Data (연속형 자료에 대한 나무형 군집화)

  • Huh Myung-Hoe;Yang Kyung-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.661-671
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to propose a clustering method, called tree-structured clustering, by recursively partitioning continuous multivariate dat a based on overall $R^2$ criterion with a practical node-splitting decision rule. The clustering method produces easily interpretable clustering rules of tree types with the variable selection function. In numerical examples (Fisher's iris data and a Telecom case), we note several differences between tree-structured clustering and K-means clustering.

The Study on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Porous Concrete according to Compaction Method (다짐방법에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 물리.역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Lib;Park, Seung-Bum;Seo, Dae-Seuk;Lee, Jun;Jang, Young-Ill
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 2006
  • Recently, improvements in the standard of living in industrial area require the establishment of a convenient residential environment in order to enhance the quality of living. To achieve such an environment, it is necessary to effectively reduce or prevent various environmental problems occurring in and around residential areas. Although conventional concrete has been regarded as a destroyer of nature, water and air can pass freely through concrete when it is made porous concrete by forming continuous void. In view of the harmony between nature and concrete, various research paths are being taken focusing on coarse aggregates to make porous concrete having continuous voids so as to improve water and air permeability, acoustic absorption, water purification, and applicability to vegetation. In this study, the Physical and Mechanical Properties of porous concrete according to compaction method analyzed by void ratio, coefficient of permeability and compressive strength.

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