• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction regulations

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A Study on the Evaluation Criteria of Safety Competency of Construction Manager (건설사업관리자 선정평가에 안전역량 평가항목 적용 연구)

  • Kim, Dosu;Joh, Hyunwoo;Kim, Gwanghee;Joo, Jinkyu;Shin, Yoonseok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2020
  • The construction industry has the most safety accidents among domestic industries. Special care must be taken because disasters in the construction industry lead to social problems caused by huge property losses and casualties. As a result of this, there is a growing awareness of disasters occurring in the construction industry, and government departments are tightening regulations on safety management. In particular, the OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Agency) focuses on the expansion of protection targets and the clarification of responsibility in the full amendment OSHA. As a result, a study that focuses on safety management by client's responsibility is needed. In this study, the project performance capability assessment of construction project management contractors, which is being carried out with uniform assessment criteria without considering the characteristics of the construction project, is considered and all the amendments to the OSHA are considered, and the factors were derived for improvement measures.

A Study on Considering Non-Working Days for Determination Normal Project Duration in the Railway Bridgework Construction (철도 교량공사의 적정공사기간 산정을 위한 비작업일 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Su Min;Lee, Sang Hyuck;Park, Hyung Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2021
  • Recently, despite a decrease in the number of working days and an increase in the number of non-working days due to an increase in the abnormal climate and the revision of the Labor Standards Act, a standard construction period reflecting this has not been established. For this reason, even if the appropriate construction period is calculated at the site, there is a situation where delays occur due to unexpected circumstances. Therefore, this study proposes a method of calculating the number of non-working days for railway bridgework construction that reflects changes in construction conditions and climate change and reflects this to railway bridgework construction, and the number of working days was calculated. As a result, the number of non-working days by region and month in Korea was derived, and through this, the necessity of regulations and standards for appropriate construction periods reflecting regional characteristics and characteristics of each construction type was presented.

A Study on Improvement through a Survey on the Condition of Construction Waste Treatment of Public Institutions (공공발주기관의 건설폐기물처리 실태조사를 통한 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Gwon;Lee, Myeong-Eun;Kim, Chang-Hak
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2022
  • The government introduced a waste disposal share system to reduce the annual increase in construction waste and to increase the recycling rate. As a result, the cost of waste treatment by public institutions is growing inevitably, causing disagreements and disputes between the public owner and the construction waste treatment company. They are also arguing for an increase in construction waste disposal costs. Therefore, in this study, an on-site survey was conducted to identify the current construction waste management problems and to find improvements. The survey was conducted for supervisors of public institutions, construction companies, and those related to waste treatment companies. The survey results were analyzed by dividing the construction waste management, regulations, treatment cost, and treatment method. The results of this study were used as primary data for changes in the construction waste guidelines and waste treatment costs of public institutions.

A Study on the Efficient Improvement of Standard Apartment Management Rules (공동주택관리규약(共同住宅管理規約)의 개선방안(改善方案) 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon Hyung-In;Ahn Hyo-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.6 no.3 s.21
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to propose improved apartment management rules so that the inhabitants of apartment houses can manage their apartment in efficient and transparent manners. This study points out several problems of current management system and propose improved apartment management rules by analyzing misconducts of management office, related laws and regulations, standard apartment management rules, these and judicial decisions. Therefore, the inhabitants may refer to this study in establishment or amendment of their apartment management rules.

A Study on the Fire Safety Plan for High-Rise Building Construction (초고층 건축물 건설공사 시 화재안전계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Eun-Gu;Jeong, Myeong-Jin;Lee, Myeong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2012
  • Recently buildings are constructed in larger and higher scales and becoming more complex. Every country in the world is competing to build high-rise buildings. Korea also has and is constructing high-rise buildings, like the 123story Jamsil Lotte Super Tower. However from small to large scale buildings and on construction sites there still are fire safety accidents that occur continuously. Therefore to improve fire safety plan, examining the actual fire safety management and understanding fire risk analysis Using Fire Modeling through Computer Simulation. Fire safety management plan related fire safety cases were collected an dan analyzed for the study. Also hazard analysis of High rise Buildings under fire compared with existing fire law sand regulations.

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A Study of the law-suit requesting the guarantee against defects in the Apartment Buildings (공동주택 하자보증금 청구소송의 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyung-In;Jo, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.2 s.24
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the efficient improvement in the lawsuit to request the guarantee against defect. This study points out several problems about related act and subordinate statue and judgement by analyzing the character of contract in apartment house, related laws and regulations, appraisals and judicial decisions. This study deduces the necessity of the establishment of the specification and the breakdown cost for repair and maintenance work to provide the standard for the detached judgement.

A Research on Improvement Scheme for Performance Quality Standard of Self-Adhesive Waterproofing Sheet (자착형 방수시트의 성능 품질기준 개선안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, jong-Soo;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Jin-Sang;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2012
  • The field application through the quality control of self adhesive rubberized asphalt waterproofing sheet was regulated by KS F 4934 of Korea Standard in 2003. However, regulations that different material properties of self-Adhesive waterproofing sheets are difficult on the standard. Therefore, this research was performed for of quality control all affiliations of self-adhesive waterproofing sheet through basic properties test and proposed quality standard revised bill in KS F 4934.

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Analysis of the relationship between self-efficacy beliefs and industrial accidents (안전효능감과 산업재해의 관계 분석)

  • 이관형;박동현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 1999
  • Two studies were conducted to examine the relationship between self-efficacy beliefs and industrial accidents. In the preliminary study, focus group interviews were conducted with employees working in manufacturing and construction sector, safety managers, and government officials to understand factors that were associated with industrial accidents. Based on interviews, a questionnaire survey was constructed to assess individual factors (such as self-efficacy beliefs, following safety procedures, life-satisfaction, and stress) that were identified as affecting industrial accidents (such as minor and major accident rates). The questionnaire were administered to a total of 917 respondents (542 employees working in the manufacturing and construction sector, 210 safety managers, and 165 government employee officials overseeing government regulations). The result indicated that three subscales of self-efficacy for employees (self-regulation, enlisting social support, and controlling the environment) were negatively correlated with the company's industrial accident rates. Moreover, those employees with higher self-efficacy were more likely to follow safety procedures and had higher life-satisfaction and lower stress levels. For safety managers, the self-efficacy beliefs were positively correlated with better implementation and higher effectiveness of the educational programs and negatively correlated with their company's accident rates.

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A Study to Improve Regulations and Techniques for the better Application of Ecological Revegetation Method to Cut-Slopes (생태적 절개비탈면 조성을 위한 녹화공법 개선 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Tai Ho;Ahn, Young Hee;Park, Yong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2001
  • We are, now in the 21st century, that environmental preservation and the campaign for bio-diversity protection are very important issues the government must deal with as nation's main policy. To make road and building construction, housing land service, construction of golf fields, and various development works, we have made artificial topographical alterations and as a result, the cut-slop has been increased. However, without the proper study and clear planning, revegetation for the stability of the cut-slop has worked out. These efforts now are causing derangement of an ecosystem and spoiling the nature without considering for ecological adaptation. Therefore, we are going to find out the Revegetation Method to Cut-Slopes considering both the ecological adaptation and harmony with the nature.

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A study on characteristics of accidents involving horse scaffolds at construction sites (말비계 건설재해 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2016
  • Many fatal and non-fatal injuries occurred as a result of unexpected falls from horse scaffolds during structural or finishing works such as painting, plastering, or plumbing. Therefore, this study is to improve safety standards for horse scaffolds used mostly in the interior finishing works. But hazard elements for the horse scaffolds has not been specifically identified. This study has analyzed the accidents of horse scaffolds to prevent construction accidents and the characteristics of a serious accidents related the horse scaffolds. It was suggested a safety management plan and a group of accidents characteristics. The results of this study are expected to be utilized as basic data for prviding a reference related to the horse scaffolds and to be unified the regulations associated with the horse scaffolds.