• 제목/요약/키워드: construction information model

검색결과 2,174건 처리시간 0.028초

건설공사의 안전관리정보시스템 개발 - 아파트공사 중심으로 - (Safety Management Information System in Construction Work - Focus on Apartment Work -)

  • 박종근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2009
  • In any form of construction work, it is essential that accidents be prevented at every stage, from foundation preparation to build completion. For this, it is necessary to use models that can assess risk and provide instructions for safe work processes so that the risk of accidents is reduced. Currently, however, very few models can perform these tasks. In this paper, we present a model that assesses risk quantitatively by analyzing the risk factors involved in each stage of construction, such as foundation work, temporary work, structural work, equipment work, and finishing work. The model performs assessment based on examples of accidents and by investigating actual conditions during construction. In addition, we present in this paper a safety management system developed to assess risk during construction and to effectively train laborers.

건설 시공 현장 3차원 층 단위 레이아웃 생성 모델 기초 연구 (Preliminary Study on Generating Three-Dimensional Floor Layout of Construction Sites)

  • 홍성원;김태진;박지원;이수형;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2023
  • The visualization of information serves as a valuable tool for facilitating communication and exchange of opinions among stakeholders by conveying information in an intuitive and clear manner. As a preliminary study of visualization for construction field, this study proposed a model for generating three-dimensional floor layout using 360-degree panoramic cameras. The model integrates the layouts by calculating normal vectors of the plane which has openings, and applying translation and rotation matrices between the normal vectors. The results of this study can contribute to improving communication in construction sites by incorporating visualization, and further to the digital transformation of the construction industry.

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The Effects of Fit and Social Construction on Individual Performance

  • Im, Ghi-Young
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • This study examines the effects of information and communication technologies on individual performance. The literature has paid a considerable amount of attention to social influence as a determinant of individual behavior. We combine task-technology fit with concepts from adaptive structuration theory to specify social influence. In our model, we suggest that individuals should receive support from proper social construction to have additional performance improvement. Empirical data from 317 individuals across 43 teams in 10 companies is used to assess the theoretical model. Our theoretical model received support from the data.

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건축 기획단계 프로세스 모델의 CPLM 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of CPLM using Process Model of the Pre-design stage)

  • 박도영;전영진;문성곤;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to apply the process model of the pre-design stage to CPLM(Construction Project Life-cycle Management). Life-cycle consists of 4 stage; Pre-design, Design, Construction, Maintenance. Each stage has organic relations between front and rear stage. Therefore it is important to manage and use the information data of each stage. But these data are not carried to the next stage smoothly, especially at the pre-design stage. It is even vague to define the process of the pre-design stage. To carry and share the information well, this study defines Pre-design stage process and CPLM at first, VA-Cityplanner which is the development system of the pre-design process model is applied to CPLM for the smooth current of the data between participants.

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BIM데이터를 활용한 건설공사 일정관리 시스템 개발 연구 (Development of Construction Schedule Management System based on BIM)

  • 박소현;송정화;오건수
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • As construction projects become larger, higher and more complex, efficient use of information is increasingly more important. As a result, there is a growing demand to apply BIM data obtained in the design stage to the construction stage. In this study, we propose a BIM-based construction schedule management system in order to promote introduction and application of BIM in the construction stage. Specifically, we provided how to build BIM database to be used for construction schedule management, and proposed how to obtain progress information and enter information based on analysis of progress schedule. We also provided a system of classifying construction works for more systematic use of BIM database, a process of using BIM database in construction projects, and a step-by-step guideline on how to establish the system. The proposed construction schedule management system provides information on particular construction schedule, as well as information and progress chart on delayed parts of the work so that a change in schedule can be managed. Additionally, by linking system database with the BIM model, construction progress can be checked in 3D simulation and a delay in construction schedule can be managed. As a result, using BIM at construction sites contributes to improving project productivity.

건설CALS의 SWOT/AHP 분석 프로토타입 모델 (SWOT/AHP Analysis Prototype Model for Construction CALS)

  • 서명배;정인수;김남곤
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2007년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2007
  • 건설부문의 정보화를 선도한 건설CALS의 긍정적인 효과가 있는 반면 단점이 있다는 전제 하에 본 연구에서는 이를 보완하기 위하여 고려해야 할 요인을 파악하였다. 이를 위해 SWOT분석을 사용하여 건설CALS의 25개의 강점, 약점, 기회와 위협요인을 도출하고 각 요인들의 우선순위를 부여하기 위해 SWOT/AHP분석을 적용하는 프로토타입 시스템을 제시하였다. 프로그램을 사용하여 향후 전략계획을 수립할 때 고려해야 할 요인들의 상대적인 중요도를 용이하게 식별할 수 있었다.

BIM-BASED TIME SERIES COST MODEL FOR BUILDING PROJECTS: FOCUSING ON MATERIAL PRICES

  • Sungjoo Hwang;Moonseo Park;Hyun-Soo Lee;Hyunsoo Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • As large-scale building projects have recently increased for the residential, commercial and office facilities, construction costs for these projects have become a matter of great concern, due to their significant construction cost implications, as well as unpredictable market conditions and fluctuations in the rate of inflation during the projects' long-term construction periods. In particular, recent volatile fluctuations of construction material prices fueled such problems as cost forecasting. This research develops a time series model using the Box-Jenkins approach and material price time series data in Korea in order to forecast trends in the unit prices of required materials. Building information modeling (BIM) approaches are also used to analyze injection times of construction resources and to conduct quantity take-off so that total material prices can be forecast. To determine an optimal time series model for forecasting price trends, comparative analysis of predictability of tentative autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models is conducted. The proposed BIM-based time series forecasting model can help to deal with sudden changes in economic conditions by estimating material prices that correspond to resource injection times.

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건설분야에서 개인 특성에 따른 Information Technology 수용 요인에 관한 연구 (Study on Acceptance Factors of Information Technology in Construction Industries according to Individual's Features)

  • 박은수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 최근 정보화 시대의 확산에 따라 건설분야 역시 다양한 건설IT 및 정보기술의 도입이 확산되고 있다. 그러나 건설분야에서의 IT 및 정보기술은 정보 기술 수요자(사용자)의 요구 및 필요에 따라 사용되지 못하고 정부 및 발주자의 요구에 의해 맹목적으로 받아들여지고 있어 건설IT 기술의 확산의 저해요인으로 작용하고 있다. 이를 개선하기 위해 본 연구는 Davis의 기술수용모형을기초로 건설분야에서 정보화기술을 사용하는 수용자(사용자)의 특성에 따른 건설IT 수용 요인을 분석하기 위한 연구이다. 가설 수립을 통해 건설분야에서 활용되고 있는 정보기술에 대해 정보 수용자(사용자)에게 미치는 영향력을 내 외부 요인별로 제시하였다. 수립한 건설IT 기술수용모형을 통해 새로운 정보화 기술을 도입하기 전 건설IT 기술에 대한 정보 수용자들의 용이성 및 유용성을 극대화 할 수 있는 요인들을 특성에 맞게 도출하였다.

정규화를 통한 3차원 데이터 모델 구축 및 활용성 향상 방안 연구 -건축 마감 공사 중심으로 - (A Study on 3D Data Model Development by Normalizing and Method of its Effective Use - Focused on Building Interior Construction -)

  • 이명훈;함남혁;김주형;김재준
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2010
  • Cost estimation through fast and correct quantity take offs are crucial in the process of construction project. The existing methods for cost estimation are mainly based on 2D-based drawings and the estimation result tends to be different according to the estimator's experience, the quality and quantity of used information and estimation time. To solve these problems, the domestic construction industry have recently tried to use the data extracted from 3D data modeling based on BIM(Building Information Modeling) in order to achieve more accurate and objective cost estimation. However it tends to increase dramatically the quantity of information that can be used in cost estimation by estimators. Therefore in order to achieve quality information data from 3D data modeling, the characteristics of the project should be reflected on the 3D model and it is most important to extract information only for cost estimation from the whole 3D model fast and accurately. Thus this study aims to propose the 3D modeling method through Data Normalization which maximizes the usability of 3D Data modeling in cost estimation process.

실시설계단계 BIM과 도면의 정합성 검토를 위한 체크리스트 개발 (A development of a checklist to check the consistency of BIM and drawings at the construction documentation phase)

  • 김병주;김이제;진상윤
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2018
  • The consistency between a building information model(BIM) and drawings are very important and has a critical impact on the usage of BIM throughout the project life-cycle. The purpose of this study is to develop a checklist for the consistency check between BIM and drawings. In this research, requirements for drawings in the construction documentation phase were analyzed. In generating drawings based on BIM, a checklist can help practitioners confirm what to modify in the BIM model and what to modify in CAD drawings. Finally, it is expected that the work efficiency will be improved by reducing the unnecessary work by distinguishing the elements that can be extracted from the BIM model from the elements that requires additional works when generating BIM-based drawings.