• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction information model

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A CONSTRUCTION PROCESS IMPROVEMENT MODEL USING CONSTRUCTION FAILURE INFORMATION

  • Yongseok Jeon;Chansik Park
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1065-1069
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    • 2005
  • The construction failures can be decreased through continuous improvement of construction process based upon the information of construction failures. Herein, the information of construction failures can be utilized as the key factor for identifying and enhancing various ineffective construction processes that can prevent failures. This research proposes a process model for the continuous improvement of construction processes by using construction failure information. Extensive reviews and analyses of literatures related to construction failures are performed to investigate its definition, type, cause, and lessons learned. This research adapts process modeling methodology and case-based reasoning for the development of the proposed CIMCP(continuous improvement model of construction process), and then suggests its framework that contains modules of case retrieval, case index, and case adaptation.

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건설 의사결정지원용 정보시스템 활용특성모델 제안 (Proposal of an Application Characteristic Model of Information System for Construction Decision-making Support)

  • 이종국
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2004
  • 정보기술을 통한 건설산업의 관리 체계화와 생산성 증대 및 경쟁력 제고를 위해서는 우선적으로 건설업체에서 구축 $\cdot$ 활용하고 있는 정보시스템의 활용특성에 대한 체계적인 정리가 필요하다. 특히, 건설의사결정측면에서 건설데이터를 활용한 고급분석기술인 의시결정지원기술에 대한 전략적이며 체계적인 적용모델을 적립할 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 즉, 건설업체의 정보시스템에 대한 구축 수준을 파악하고 건설의사결정지원과 관련된 문제점을 도출해 낼 수 있는 합리적인 분석틀을 통해 건설정보시스템의 전략적 활용 방안에 대한 기초적인 연구가 필요하다. 이를 위하여 기존 연구들을 바탕으로 푹적된 데이터의 부가가치를 높일 수 있는 대안으로서 의사결정을 지원하기 위한 정보시스템 활용특성 모델을 제안하고 사례연구를 통하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 건설업계의 의사결정지원기술에 대한 인식제고와 건설조직에서 활용하고 있는 정보시스템의 적극적 활용의 대안의 기초를 마련하고자 한다.

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통합 건설 정보 시스템 구축을 위한 설계-공정 정보의 연계 방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the relationship between design and construction information for the Integrated Construction Information System)

  • 윤석헌
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2002
  • 건설 사업관리를 위해 많은 소프트웨어들이 사용되어감에 따라 데이터 또는 정보 통합이 중요해지게 되었다 이번 연구에서는 건설 정보의 통합에서 설계와 일정 정보의 통합에 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 정보 모델에 관련된 기존의 연구 결과를 분석하여 일정 정보에 대한 일반 모델을 제시하고자 하였다. 이러한 일반 모델은 설계-공정 정보의 연계를 기반으로 설계되었으며, 이를 직접 구현할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 현재 많은 관심을 보이고 있는 개체지향 CAD의 기술을 활용하여 모델에 대한 프로토타입을 구현하였고 이러한 모델이 완성되기 위한 추후 연구 과제도 함께 제시하였다.

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현장 시공 프로세스에 따른 시공정보관리 개념 모델 (A Conceptual Model of Construction Information to Be Used According to Construction Process)

  • 권영상;김경래
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2001
  • 오늘날 각 산업에서 발생되는 정보의 양은 막대하다. 이러한 정보들은 정보기술의 발달로 인해 비용/시간적인 측면에서 효과적인 성과를 얻고 있다. 그러나, 국내 건설산업에서는 그러하지 못한 실정이다. 건설 프로세스 상에서 발생하는 수많은 정보들을 착용하는데 있어, 단지 일회성이라는 건설산업의 특수성으로 인해 다양한 정보들 또한 한번 활용될 뿐, 재활용되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 건설공사 프로젝트 라이프 사이클 상에서 특히 발생하는 정보의 양과 중요도가 다른 단계에서 보다 높다는 전에서 현장에서 활용되는 시공정보들을 활용키 위한 방안에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 현장정보관리를 위한 분류체계를 중심으로 시공정보들을 활용하기 위한 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

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INFORMATION MODEL FOR DESIGN MANAGEMENT IN ROADWAY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Kwanhee Cho;Jongwon Seo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1165-1170
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an information model, devised to manage roadway design information and to improve the collaboration among the multidisciplinary design teams. An analysis concerning the workflow, the rules and the functions of current roadway design was conducted. A process model based on the result of the analysis was developed by utilizing IDEF0 methodology. The process model reflects the interdependencies among multidisciplinary design disciplines and is capable of managing communication processes. This paper also discusses the design information hierarchy and the component representation schemes for systematic design information management. It is anticipated that the proposed information model would be able to improve the overall process of design of roadway construction projects by managing design information and helping the participants communicate and share information of the project effectively.

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USER-DEFINED PROPERTY SETS-BASED IFC EXTENSION FOR BRIDGE APPLICATION INFORMATION MODEL

  • Sang-Ho Lee;Sang Il Park;Munsu Yang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2013
  • This study suggests IFC-based bridge information modeling methods and its application model in BIM environment. Data model extension for bridge structure was achieved using user-defined property sets based on IFC framework. First, identification information was added. Bridge members are identified through physical and spatial semantic information added as property sets. Instances for semantic information were assigned according to standardized rules. Second, CO2 related factors were added for application information model. It can play a role to calculate and manage the quantity of CO2 emission. Third, properties for temporary structure to estimate and manage the construction cost were added. Finally, we investigated proposed methods through implementing the application information model of bridges.

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Ontology-based Facility Maintenance Information Integration Model using IFC-based BIM data

  • Kim, Karam;Yu, Jungho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2015
  • Many construction projects have used the building information modeling (BIM) extensively considering data interoperability throughout the projects' lifecycles. However, the current approach, which is to collect the data required to support facility maintenance system (FMS) has a significant shortcoming in that there are various individual pieces of information to represent the performance of the facility and the condition of each of the elements of the facility. Since a heterogeneous external database could be used to manage a construction project, all of the conditions related to the building cannot be included in an integrated BIM-based building model for data exchange. In this paper, we proposed an ontology-based facility maintenance information model to integrate multiple, related pieces of information on the construction project using industry foundation classesbased (IFC-based) BIM data. The proposed process will enable the engineers who are responsible for facility management to use a BIM-based model directly in the FMS-based work process without having to do additional data input. The proposed process can help ensure that the management of FMS information is more accurate and reliable.

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ENHANCEMENT OF AVAILABILITY OF 4D SIMULATION BASED ON BUILDING INFORMATION MODEL TECHNOLOGY

  • Jong Jin Park;Eon Yong Kim;Hyun Cho;Han Jong Jun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2009
  • 4D simulation integrates the 3 dimensional model of a building with the construction schedule, and it leads to the possibility of virtually checking the construction process and the building itself in advance. However, the existing problem of 4D simulation is the difference between the demands of architects, engineers, and construction site workers in 4D simulation. This study suggests the possible way to enhance the availability of 4D simulation, considering more the practical demands from the construction site. In order to conduct this study, we build a 3D BIM model of a business-residential complex and link the model with the pre-defined construction schedule in order to make a 4D simulation. This study concludes with the optimized 4D simulation methodology based on BIM model considering the demands in perspective of the construction site. It would contribute to the harmonic collaboration among architects, engineers, and labors in the construction site when using 4D simulation based on BIM model.

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BIM-GIS Interoperability for Highway Traffic Information Sharing

  • Hu, Xiaoqiang;Bao, Jieyi;Jiang, Yi;Li, Shuo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1051-1058
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    • 2022
  • Information sharing is the main purpose of realizing interoperability between the application domains of Geographic Information System (GIS) and Building Information Modeling (BIM). This paper presents and describes the workflow of BIM-GIS interoperability for highway traffic information sharing. An innovative and automatic Dynamo process was presented to transfer the shapes and attributes of the shapefile from GIS to BIM. On the basis of the transformed BIM model, the detailed traffic data was added and expressed in the form of families and sheets to expand traffic information. Then, the shapes of the model were swept as solid geometries in the BIM environment applying Dynamo. The expanded BIM model was transferred back to the GIS system using the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) scheme. The mutual communication between BIM and GIS was achieved based on Dynamo and IFC. This paper provides a convenient and feasible way to realize BIM-GIS interoperability for highway traffic information sharing according to the characteristics of highways in terms of graphic expression and model creation.

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지식정보 구축 대가의 개발 : 국가직무표준(National Competency Standards)과의 통합 방안을 중심으로 (A Development of a Framework Cost Estimation Model for the Digital Document Database Construction Projects)

  • 김소정;서용원;손영호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2017
  • The reference guide for the cost of establishing the digital documents has been used as a basis for establishing the budget for the construction of the knowledge information resource. However, due to the abolition of the nominal unit price notification in terms of IT projects, it is necessary to conduct research to convert the standard of the current labor force grade standard to the national incompetency standard (NCS). In this study, we investigate and revise the system and contents of the current knowledge information cost estimation model. In specific, i) we conducted gap analysis of cost estimation model and existing NCS model. As the contents conforming for the construction of the knowledge information resource were not adoptable, we define the description of the construction of the knowledge information resource and to identify the core elements of NCS prior to the improvement of the cost model. ⅱ) then we proposed improve the cost model considering integration with newly proposed NCS model for knowledge information construction job. In order to ensure the validity of the application of NCS development and cost estimation model, the experts reviewed relevant contents and made plans for improvement by using experts from supply and demand groups of various fields of national knowledge informatization projects.