• Title/Summary/Keyword: constant power

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Maximum Torque Operation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in Flux-Weakening Control

  • Kim, Jan-Mok;Rhew, Hong-Woo;Kwon, Jung-Lock;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1998
  • A new flux-weakening scheme for an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) is proposed. This control scheme enables the maximum torque operation for the fast acceleration in the constant power region according to the current and voltage limit condition. Especially the dynamic performance of the braking in the flux-weakening region is improved with the compensation of the stator resistance. Also since the onset of the flux weakening operation is adjusted according to the load conditions, the machine parameters, and whether motoring or braking region, the stable and precise transition operation into or out of the flux weakening region can be achieved. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified through experiments with an IPMSM drive system.

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Optimal Pressure Condition and V-t Characteristic of Macro Interface between Epoxy and EPDM (Epoxy/EPDM 거시계면의 최적조건과 V-t 특성)

  • 박우현;이동규;이상극;안준호;김충혁;이기식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2002
  • The interface between two different materials in the insulation systems is the weak-link in the underground power transmission systems, In this paper, Optimum conditions of the interface between Epoxy and EPDM is studied. The variation factor condition of interface is roughness of surface, spreading of oils, interfacial pressure and temperature. The breakdown times under the constant voltage below the breakdown voltage were also gained. The breakdown voltage at the after laying time equivalent to is calculated by the V-t characteristic and the inverse power law. When this is done, the characteristic life exponent n is used and the long time breakdown voltage can be evaluated.

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Conducted Noise Reduction in Three-Phase Boost Converter using Random (3상 승압형 컨버터에 의한 전도노이즈 감소)

  • Jung, Dong-Hyo;Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2003
  • The switching-mode power converter has been widely used because of its features of high efficiency and small weight and size. In the switching-mode power converter, the output voltage is generally controlled by varying the duty ratio of main switch. When a converter operates in steady state, duty ratio of the converter is kept constant. So the power of switching noise is concentrated in specific frequencies. The more white noise is injected, the more conducted EMI is reduced. But output-voltage is not sufficiently regulated. This is the reason why carrier frequency selection topology is proposed. In the case of carrier frequency selection, output-voltage of steady state and transient state is fully regulated. Spectrum analysis is performed on the Phase current and the CM noise voltage. The former is measured with Current Probe and the latter is achieved with LISN, which are connected to the spectrum analyzer respectively.

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A Study on the Propensities of Helicon Plasma and Application for Etching (헬리콘 플라즈마 물성특성 및 식각응용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byoung-Ill;Do, Hyun-Ho;Yang, Ill-Dong;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 1993
  • A high plasma density of $10^{12}cm^{-3}$ can be produced at the pressure of few mTorr with R. F input power of 300-400W. A radially uniform plasma to a radius of 7cm at the substrate was produced at the pressure of 1 mTorr. The electron density and temperature were confirmed with double Langmuir probe, $\mu$-wave interferometer. It has bee found that the dispersion relation N/B=constant not be applied at the low R.F input power(<600W) but can be applied at high R.F input power(>600W).

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A hyperstable cascade control scheme for chattering reduction in discontinously controlled servo systems (불연속 제어 서보시스템에서의 chattering 저감을 위한 hyperstable cascade control)

  • Yoon, Tae-woong;Choy, Ick;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a hyperstable cascade control scheme for servo drive systems is proposed to reduce the chattering, which is an undesirable property in discontinuously controlled systems. First, a discontinuously controlled hyperstable MRAC scheme is designed with respect to PI speed control system using only output variables, and then a linear position controller is cascaded. It is shown that the above system is asymptotically stable and the chattering is greatly reduced at a constant speed provided that the disturbance torque satisfies a certain condition.

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Synchroneous Data Transmission by the Phase Band Limit of AC Power Wave to Avoid the Periodic Noises in the Data Communication System of Distribution Line Carrier Method (배전선 반송 데이타통신에서의 전원동기 위상대역한정 전송에 의한 주기적 노이즈신호 회피특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최순만;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 1994
  • The location of periodic noises in phase of AC power wave reveals to be specific according to the noise kinds which can be generally classified into modulation and baseband types in DLC. The former noise type has constant noise phase which is originated from switching mode power supplies and the latter normally caused from thyristor circuit of low switching frequency is compared to be more dispersive than the other.

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A Numerical Analysis on Flow Characteristics of Vertical Multi-stage Centrifugal Pump (입형 다단 원심펌프 유동특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • Mo J. O.;Kang S. J.;Song K. T.;Kim S. D.;Lee Y. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2002
  • A commercial CFD code is applied to analyze the 3-D viscous flow field within vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump including impeller of centrifugal pump with 6 blades and guide vain with 11 blades. The numerical analysis of vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump is performed by changing flow rate from $8\;to\;26\;m^{3}/h$ at the constant 3500rpm. The characteristics such as total pressure coefficient, total head, water horse power, power efficiency are represented according to flow rate changing. In the future, we will need to perform flow calculation of vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump by considering meridional shape of impeller.

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Design and investigation of a shape memory alloy actuated gripper

  • Krishna Chaitanya, S.;Dhanalakshmi, K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.541-558
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new design of shape memory alloy (SMA) wire actuated gripper for open mode operation. SMA can generate smooth muscle movements during actuation which make them potentially good contenders in designing grippers. The principle of the shape memory alloy gripper is to convert the linear displacement of the SMA wire actuator into the angular displacement of the gripping jaw. Steady state analysis is performed to design the wire diameter of the bias spring for a known SMA wire. The gripper is designed to open about an angle of $22.5^{\circ}$ when actuated using pulsating electric current from a constant current source. The safe operating power range of the gripper is determined and verified theoretically. Experimental evaluation for the uncontrolled gripper showed a rotation of $19.97^{\circ}$. Forced cooling techniques were employed to speed up the cooling process. The gripper is simple and robust in design (single movable jaw), easy to fabricate, low cost, and exhibits wide handling capabilities like longer object handling time and handling wide sizes of objects with minimum utilization of power since power is required only to grasp and release operations.

A study on the fabrication and the extraction of small signal equivalent circuit of power AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs (전력용 AlGaAs/GaAs HBT의 제작과 소신호 등가 회로 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 이제희;우효승;원태영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 1996
  • We report the experimental resutls on AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) with carbon-doped base structure. To characterize the output power, load-pull mehtod was employed. By characterizing the devices with HP8510C, we extracted the small-signal equivalent circuit. The HBTs were fabricated employing wet mesa etching and lift-off process of ohmic metals. the implementation of polyimide into the fabriction process was accomplished to obtain the lower dielectric constant resultig in significant reduction of interconnect routing capacitance. The fabricated HBTs with an emitter area of 6${\times}14{\mu}m^{2}$ exhibited current gain of 45, BV$_{CEO}$ of 10V, cut-off frequency of 30GHz and power gain of 1 3dBm. To extract the small signal equivalent circuit, the de-embedded method was applied for parasitic parameters and the calculation of circuit equations for intrinsic parameters.

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Flicker-Free Visible Light Communication System Using Byte-Inverted Transmission (바이트반전 전송방식을 이용한 플리커 방지 가시광통신시스템)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we newly developed a byte-inverted transmission method for flicker-free visible light communication (VLC). The VLC transmitter sends original data in the former half period of the clock, and inverted data and in the latter half period of the clock. The VLC receiver receives the original data in the in the former half period of the clock. In this system, we used 480Hz clock that was generated from the 60Hz power line. The average optical power of the LED array in the transmitter is constant, thus flicker-free, in the observation time longer than the period of the clock that is about 2ms. This period is shorter than the maximum flickering time period (MFTP) of 5ms that is generally considered to be safe. This configuration is very useful in constructing indoor wireless sensor networks using LED light because it is flicker-free and does not require additional transmission channel for clock transmission.