• Title/Summary/Keyword: constant power

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Principles and Comparative Studies of Various Power Measurement Methods for Lithium Secondary Batteries (리튬이차전지 출력측정법의 원리 및 측정법간 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won;Lee, Yong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2012
  • As the market of lithium secondary batteries moves from mobile IT devices to large-format electric vehicles or energy storage systems, the strengthened battery specifications such as long-term reliability longer than 10 years, pack-level safety and tough competitive price have been required. Moreover, even though high power properties should also be achieved for hybrid electric vehicles, it is not easy to measure accurate power values at various conditions. Because it is difficult to choose a proper measurement method and its experimental condition is more complex comparing to capacity measurement. In addition, the power values are very sensitive to power duration time, state-of-charge (SOC) of cells, cut-off voltages, and temperatures, whereas capacity values are not. In this paper, we introduce three kinds of power measurement methods, hybrid pulse power characterization (HPPC) suggested by US FreedomCar, so-called J-pulse by Japan electric vehicle association standards (JEVS) and constant power measurement, respectively. Moreover, with pouch-type unit cells for HEV, experimental power data are discussed in order to compare each power measurement.

Electronic Ballast with Constant Power Output Controller for 250W MH Lamp

  • Jung Dong-Youl;Park Jong-Yeon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an electronic ballast was developed to control a 250W metal halide lamp. To avoid acoustic resonance phenomenon, we calculated the acoustic resonance band and determined the driving frequency from 70kHz to 100kHz. Due to the switching loss of MOSFET, many problems are caused in the inverter circuit during lamp lighting, so we reduced the loss by connecting the capacitor that minimizes the magnitude of the impulsive voltage. In this paper, the main point of research is to find the methods to operate the lamp on the rated output power. After detecting the current and the voltage of the lamp, we changed the driving frequency by adjusting the DC voltage level of the VCO input.

Efficient Implementation of LED Current-voltage Source and Measurement System Using Single Power (단일 전원을 이용한 LED 전류-전압 공급 및 측정 시스템의 효율적인 구현)

  • Park, Chang Hee;Ahn, Tae-Young;Cho, Sung Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient implementation method that current-voltage sourcing and measuring for LED using (+) single power. this method has the advantage of reducing the error of the circuit and calibration of system, and also improving the complexity of hardware than the method of using a (+)(-) current or voltage sourcing and measuring.

Analysis of output characteristics Combined MPPT with Newton Method and Constant Voltage (Newton Method와 정전압이 결합된 MPPT 출력특성 분석)

  • Baek, S.H.;Choi, Y.O.;Chae, B.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, S.G.;Cho, G.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1394-1395
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    • 2011
  • Now a days has problem of energy resource shortage and environmental pollution. We are looking up various solution plans regarding this problem. Solar power is one of the solution to solve the energy shortage problem. But solar power is affected by the weather. So variation weather we can use Maximum Power Point Tracing device for solar PV system. In this paper, New MPPT method is proposed to tracking MPP at low and high insolation by combining constant voltage method with Newton Method method.

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Performance Evaluation of Small-Scaled Wind Power Generator with Outer Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Electromagnetic Losses (1) - Magnetic Field Analysis and Electrical Parameters Derivation using Electromagnetic Transfer Relations Theorem - (전자기 손실을 고려한 소형 외전형 영구자석 풍력발전기의 성능 평가 (1) - 전자기 전달관계 기법을 이용한 자계특성해석 및 회로정수 도출 -)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2179-2189
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with analytical techniques for performance evaluation of small scaled wind power generator with outer permanent magnet rotor. In part (1), using transfer relations theorem, magnetic field distribution characteristics by PM and armature reaction field are derived. Moreover, electrical parameters such as back-EMF, inductance and resistance are calculated from the obtained field characteristic equations. The proposed analytical techniques are validated by nonlinear finite element method using commercial software 'Maxwell' and performance experiments of the manufactured generator. In part (2), generating characteristics analysis such as constant speed characteristics and constant resistive load characteristics, and performance evaluation according to variation of wind speed will be accomplished using the derived electrical parameters.

Maximum Torque Operating Strategy based on Stator Flux Analysis for Direct Torque and Flux Control of a SPMSM (고정자 자속의 해석을 통한 직접 토크 제어 SPMSM의 최대 토크 운전)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a maximum torque operation strategy for the direct torque control of a surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM). The proposed method analyzes the available operation region of the stator flux of the SPMSM under voltage and current constraints. Based on this analysis, the optimal stator flux trajectory that yields the maximum torque is obtained across the entire operation region, including constant torque and constant power regions. The proposed strategy is also applicable in the flux-weakening region II operation of the SPMSM, which has no speed limit. The validity of the proposed method is verified through experiments conducted on an 800 W SPMSM drive system.

The maximum power control characteristics of solar cell array power generation system (태양광 발전 씨스템의 최대출력 제어 시스템)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Han, K.H.;Kang, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Han, N.D.;Kim, Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 1992
  • A solar cell should be operated at the maximum output point on the I-V characteristic curve with constant current and constant voltage in order that the solar energy be fully utilized. According to, in this paper, we describes a controller which can track the maximum power point of a solar arry using current and voltage ripple variation of step up chopper system. The control circuit is desinged such that actual current and voltage are sensed directly from the solar cell array. These two signal are then holded sampling and multiplies by a single chip multiplier.

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Steady-State and Transient Performance Simulation of a Turboshaft Engine with a Free Power Turbine

  • King, Chang-Duk;Chung, Suk-Choo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1296-1304
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    • 2000
  • A program of steady-state and transient performance analysis for a 200kW-class small turboshaft engine with free power turbine was developed. An existing turbojet engine was used for the gas generator of the developed turboshaft engine, which was modified to satisfy performance requirements of this turboshaft engine. To verify the accuracy of steady-state performance program for this engine: the program was applied to the gas turbine test unit of the same type, and the analysis results were compared with experimental results. The developed transient performance analysis program using the CMF (Constant Mass Flow) method was utilized to analyze the cases of step increase and ramp increase of the fuel.

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Microcomputer-Based Constant Frequency Control of Generating System Driven by Hydraulic Power -Pump Displacement Control Type - (마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 유압구동식 발전장치의 정주파수 제어)

  • 정용길;이일영;김상봉;양주호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1991
  • This study suggests a new type shaft generator driven by hydraulic power suitable for small size vessels. Since the shaft generator system is very easy to be affected by disturbances such as speed variation of main engine and load variation of the generator, a robust servo control must be implemented to obtain stable electric power with constant frequency. Thus, in this study two types of controller design method-the reference following optimal control method and robust servo control method-are adopted to the controller design. In the experiment, static and dynamic characteristics of the shaft generator system according to the variation of input frequency setting, the speed variation of the pump and the load variation of the generator are investigated. From the considerations on the computer simulation results and experimental results, it is ascertained that the shaft generator system proposed in this study has good control performances.

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100W Class Low Profile DC-DC Converter with Constant Current Control (정전류 제어가 가능한 100W급 초박형 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Yon Je-Sun;Ahn Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.713-717
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    • 2004
  • This is a thesis that a quarter-brick size of 100W class open-frame type on board power module comprising telecommunication application is reported. The input voltage is established between 36 and 75 in range in order for power module to be utilized for the telecommunication application, and output were set at 3.3V and 30A. A number of parts used for transformer, inductor, and hit sink are composed of PCB in order for DC-DC converter to be lowered below 8 mm. A constant current control circuit was annexed to the system as well as basic protection prototypes such as over-voltage, over-current, and over-temperature were well considered to enhance more credibility, and were tested. As a result, high circuit performance and credibility turned out to be significant.

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