• Title/Summary/Keyword: connection design

Search Result 2,559, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Study on the Analysis regarding the Connection Network of Design Inspirations pursued by Modern Fashion Designers - Focus on the Concept of Fashion Collections -

  • Kim, Young Sam;Kim, Jang Hyeon;Kim, Sung Soo
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.351-363
    • /
    • 2015
  • This research explores diachronic fashion design trends through a structure analysis of a connection network based on fashion show concepts implemented by modern fashion designers from S/S 2009 to F/W 2013. The findings from this research are as follows. First, four categories affect the inspiration and thinking of design: the experience of the designer, social atmosphere and phenomena, natural sensitivity (or formative characteristics of natural objects), and the influence and quality of other fields. Second, in cases where the designers' experiences influenced design inspiration and thinking, designers express personal memories with keywords like high school, grandmother's closet, prom, beauty and the beast, heritage, past, and reminiscence through design elements such as lines, silhouettes, materials, and colors. Third, the representative example of the social atmosphere and phenomena that influenced design inspiration and thinking was the 2008 Global Financial Crisis that reflected the social climate through design concepts of keywords such as Recession, Black, Economy, US, Depression, Gray, Dark Age, White and New York. Fourth, inspired by nature and the formative characteristics in design, the designers employed ornamental elements to collections and design concepts that focused on nature words connected to light, sun, wild, dirt, rock, moss, and trees. Fifth, the designers took their ideas from different fields of personal interest in the arts, science and humanities (sports, architecture, sculpture, painting, and literature) that were decisive in determining materials, design colors and silhouettes. The theme of architecture was analyzed as a central element that had an ongoing impact on the concepts of designers.

Test and Analysis on the Longitudinal Gusset Plate Connection to Circular Hollow Section (CHS) of High Strength (고강도 원형강관의 길이방향 거셋플레이트 접합부 실험 및 해석)

  • Lee, Swoo-Heon;Shin, Kyung-Jae;Lee, Hee-Du;Kim, Woo-Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-46
    • /
    • 2012
  • With the increase in the demand for high-rise buildings, the use of high-strength steel has likewise increased. Thus, it has become more necessary to study the resistance force of the high-strength hollow structural section (HSS) joint of 600MPa. Additionally, the current design equation in Korea limits maximum yield stress at 360MPa in the case of HSS. In other words, since the current specification does not apply to HSS of 600MPa, this study aims to investigate the applicability of design equations as well as examine the behavior of the connection through the experiment and finite element analysis (FEA) of the plate-tube connection of 600MPa. In particular, this paper presents the behavior of joints with the gusset plates welded in the longitudinal direction of the circular hollow section (CHS) when the joints are subjected to lateral force. Comparing design equations with the results of FEA and the test, existing design equations are underestimated to be 56~79% in the case of high-strength materials.

Evaluation of Emulative Level for Precast Moment Frame Systems with Dry Mechanical Splices by Using Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis (비선형동적해석을 통한 건식 기계적이음을 갖는 프리캐스트 모멘트 골조의 동등성 평가)

  • Kim, Seon-Hoon;Lee, Won Jun;Lee, Deuckhang
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study presents code-compliant seismic details by addressing dry mechanical splices for precast concrete (PC) beam-column connections in the ACI 318-19 code. To this end, critical observations of previous test results on precast beam-column connection specimens with the proposed seismic detail are briefly reported in this study, along with a typical reinforced concrete (RC) monolithic connection. On this basis, nonlinear dynamic models were developed to verify seismic responses of the PC emulative moment-resisting frame systems. As the current design code allows only the emulative design approach, this study aims at identifying the seismic performances of PC moment frame systems depending on their emulative levels, for which two extreme cases were intentionally chosen as the non-emulative (unbonded self-centering with marginal energy dissipation) and fully-emulative connection details. Their corresponding hysteresis models were set by using commercial finite element analysis software. According to the current seismic design provisions, a typical five-story building was designed as a target PC building. Subsequently, nonlinear dynamic time history analyses were performed with seven ground motions to investigate the impact of emulation level or hysteresis models (i.e., energy dissipation performance) on system responses between the emulative and non-emulative PC moment frames. The analytical results showed that both the base shear and story drift ratio were substantially reduced in the emulative system compared to that of the non-emulative one, and it indicates the importance of the code-compliant (i.e., emulative) connection details on the seismic performance of the precast building.

Design of corrugated sheets exposed to fire

  • Sokol, Zdenek;Wald, Frantisek;Kallerova, Petra
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-242
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents results of fire tests on corrugated sheets used as load bearing structure of roofs of industrial buildings. Additional tests of bolted sheet connections to the supporting structure at ambient and elevated temperatures are described. Three connection types were tested and their resistance, stiffness and deformation capacity was evaluated. Finite element simulations of the corrugated sheet based on the experimental observations are briefly described and design models are presented.

Challenges in the Architectural Technical Design of the New Generation of Supertall Buildings

  • Weismantle, Peter A.
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 2018
  • The design of a supertall building poses many challenges to the architect and engineer. Using Jeddah Tower as a case study; this paper intends to discuss a few of those challenges specifically related to the arrangement of programmed spaces in the tower, their functional connection by means of the vertical transportation system and physical connection with shafts which introduces the potential for stack effect in the building. The measures applied in response to and mitigation of these issues are discussed.

A Study on the Moment Resisting Performance of the Hybrid Beam-Column Connection System with Structural Tee (T 형강을 사용한 합성골조 보-기둥 접합부의 휨 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • 임대성;최광호;김상식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.597-602
    • /
    • 1998
  • The composite systems, consisting of R/C Columns-Steel Beams, are reasonable structures because of their constructional and economical advantages, workability and so on. But, it is difficult to apply the composite systems to actual design due to material dissimilarity and complicate stress flow in the connection. This study aims to propose the hybrid beam-column connection system with structural tee and through experimental research make clear the shear and moment resistance capacity and stress transfer mechanism.

  • PDF

The Estimation of Cutoff Connection Rates on the ATM Switching System Using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 ATM 교환기 연결 절단율 추정 연구)

  • 정명기
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 1997
  • A simulation model for the estimation of cutoff connection rate in the asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) switching system under multimedia traffic environments is presented. The simulator is developed by the integration of the AweSim tool with user-written C++ routines that model the internal structures of operational details of the switching system. For the case study, the simulator is applied to the ATM switching system developed by Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) to compare design alternatives according to the cutoff connection rates.

  • PDF

Development of Stress Evaluation Equation of Circular Column-Box Beam Connections (원형기둥-상자형보 접합부의 응력평가식 개발)

  • 이주혁;김정환;박용명
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.227-234
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study presents the stress evaluation equations of circular column-box beam connection in steel frame piers. FEM analysis were carried out for circular column-box beam connection. Analysis models were made for design parameters such as joint angle, span length-width ratio(L/B), sectional-area ratio(S=A/sub w/A/sub f/), and circular column-box beam stiffness ratio(Ic/Ib). Analysis results were compared to the existing equation. Based on analysis results the stress evaluation equations of circular column-box beam connection are proposed by regression analysis.

  • PDF