• Title/Summary/Keyword: conformal transformation

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THE SCHWARZIAN DERIVATIVE AND CONFORMAL TRANSFORMATION ON FINSLER MANIFOLDS

  • Bidabad, Behroz;Sedighi, Faranak
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.873-892
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    • 2020
  • Thurston, in 1986, discovered that the Schwarzian derivative has mysterious properties similar to the curvature on a manifold. After his work, there are several approaches to develop this notion on Riemannian manifolds. Here, a tensor field is identified in the study of global conformal diffeomorphisms on Finsler manifolds as a natural generalization of the Schwarzian derivative. Then, a natural definition of a Mobius mapping on Finsler manifolds is given and its properties are studied. In particular, it is shown that Mobius mappings are mappings that preserve circles and vice versa. Therefore, if a forward geodesically complete Finsler manifold admits a Mobius mapping, then the indicatrix is conformally diffeomorphic to the Euclidean sphere Sn-1 in ℝn. In addition, if a forward geodesically complete absolutely homogeneous Finsler manifold of scalar flag curvature admits a non-trivial change of Mobius mapping, then it is a Riemannian manifold of constant sectional curvature.

The Added Mass by Schwarz-Christoffel Transformation (Schwarz-Christoffel 변환(變換)에 의한 부가질량(附加質量)의 계산(計算))

  • J.H.,Hwang;C.H.,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1981
  • The hydrodynamic added mass of two dimensional cylinders oscillating vertically at high frequencies in the free surface is of interest to ship vibration problems. Conformal transformation is one of the methods commonly in use for computing the inertia coefficient. Especially, Schwarz-Christoffel transformation has been employed to evaluate the inertia coefficient for the cylinders of straight frames and chines. In this paper, the inertia coefficient for the cylinders with round corners in vertical oscillation at high frequencies are evaluated by employing the Schwarz-Christoffel transformation for the concave corner. The results of calculation by employing the Schwarz-Christoffel transformation are found to be well within the expected range of values compared to Lewis form and the results obtained by source distribution method.

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ON FIBRED KAEHLERIAN SPACES

  • Choi, Jin Hyuk
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we are to construct a new fibred Riemannian space with almost complex structure from the lift of an almost contact structures of the base space and that of each fibre. Moreover, we deal with the fibred Riemannian space with various Kaehlerian structure.

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Comparison between the General Least Squares method and the Total Least Squares method through coordinate transformation (좌표변환을 통한 일반최소제곱법과 토탈최소제곱법 비교연구)

  • 박영무;김병국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • Performing adjustments where the observation equations involve more than a single measurement are General Least Squares(GLS) and Total Least Squares(TLS). This paper introduces theory of the GLS and TLS and compared experimentally accuracy and efficiency of those through 2D conformal coordinate transformation and 2D affine coordinate transformation. In conclusion, in case of 2D coordinate transformation, GLS can produce a little more accurate and efficient than TLS. In survey fields, The GLS and TLS can be used cooperatively for adjusting the actual coordinate measurements.

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A study on the Automatic Algorithm for Numerical Conformal Mapping (수치등각사상의 자동화 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Eun-Jee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.1 s.105
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2007
  • The determination of the conformal maps from the unit disk onto a Jordan region has been completed by solving the Theodorsen equation which is an nonlinear equation for the boundary correspondence function. Wegmann's method has been well known for the efficient mothed among the many suggestions for the Theodorsen equation. We proposed an improved method for convergence by applying a low-frequency pass filter to the Wegmann's method and theoretically proved convergence of improved iteration[1, 2]. And we proposed an effective method which makes it possible to estimate an error even if the real value is nut acquired[3]. In this paper, we propose an automatic algorithm for numerical conformal mapping bared on this error analysis in our early study. By this algorithm numerical conformal mapping is determined automatically according to the given domain of problem and the required accuracy. The discrete numbers and parameters of the low-frequency filter were acquired only by experience. This algorithm, however, is able to determine the discrete numbers and parameters of the low-frequency filter automatically in accordance with the given region This results from analyzing the function, which may decide the shape of the given domain under the assumption that the degree of the problem depends of the transformation of a given domain, as seen in the Fourier Transform. This proposed algorithm is also ploved by numerical experience.

Three-Dimensional Grid Generation Method for an Orthogonal Grid at the Boundary by Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 경계에 직교하는 삼차원 격자형성법)

  • Jeong H. K.;Kwon J. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 1995
  • In the present paper, a method of nearly orthogonal grid generation in an arbitrary simply-connected 3D domain will be presented. The method is a new direct and non-iterative scheme based on the concept of the decomposition of the global orthogonal transformation into consecutive mapping of a conformal mapping and an auxiliary orthogonal mapping, which was suggested by King and Leal [4]. In our numerical scheme. Kang and Leal's method is extended from 2D problems to 3D problems while the advantage of the non-iterative algorithm is maintained. The essence of the present mapping method is that an iterative scheme can be avoided by introducing a preliminary step. This preliminary step corresponds to a conformal map and is based on the boundary element method(BEM). This scheme is applied to generate several nearly-orthogonal grid systems which are orthogonal at boundaries.

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Automatic algorithm for Numerical conformal mapping based on the Hubner's Method (Hubner 방법에 기초한 수치등각사상의 자동화 알고리즘)

  • Song, Eun-Ji
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2716-2721
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    • 1999
  • The problem of determining the conformal maps from the unit disk onto a jordan region has been completed by solving the theodorsen equation that is nonlinear. For the hubners method, which has been well known for the efficient method among the many suggestions for the Theodorsen equation, it has been reproved in our early study that the convergence rate could be remarkably improved by exploring and applying a low-frequency pass filter[1]. However, in the Hubner's method with the low-frequency filter, the discrete numbers and parameters of the low-frequency filter were able to be acquired only by experience. In this paper we show algorithms that determine the discrete numbers and parameters of the low-frequency filter automatically in accordance with the given region. This results from analyzing the function, which decides the shape of the given domain under the assumption that the degree of the problem depends of the transformation of a given domain, as seen in the Fourier Transform.

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Experiments on Unify and Transform to the New Korea Geodetic Datum for Cadastral Control Points (지적기준점의 통일화 및 세계측지계 변환 실험)

  • Song, Dong-Seob;Yun, Hong-Sic;Hwang, Jin-Sang;Kim, Tae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2007
  • Cadastral control points in Korea are refered to various origins, for example an early separated small triangulation, a separated small triangulation, a separated control surveying origin and an unified origin. We determined transformation parameters from old origin to unified origin using 2D conformal transformation method. To evaluate of transformation accuracy, we compared with GPS field surveying results. And we experiment on coordinate transformations with unified results between the local geodetic datum and the new Korea geodetic datum.

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