• Title/Summary/Keyword: concrete quality

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A Study on the Chemical Admixture According to Target Slump Value by Crushed Sand Replacement Rate (부순모래 치환율별 목표슬럼프 값 고정에 따른 화학혼화제의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Myeong-Ken
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2008
  • With an increased use of alternative aggregate due to exhaustion of quality aggregate resources, the amount of used crushed aggregates have been increased and as a result, development of admixture materials has also been improved and its amount of use is increasing from day to day in order to secure quality in concrete. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to make concrete of good quality by using chemical admixture developed in this study by replacement rate of fine aggregate. At first, susceptibility, compressive strength ratio and length change ratio in both fresh and hardened concrete were evaluated according to corresponding regulation. As for high performance related regulation, APC NO.3 and PC series were going to rule, and as for AE agent regulation, replacement ratio of fine aggregate of high performance chemical admixture was 10:0 and other chemical admixture met quality regulation for AE agent.

A Study on Field Application of the Flowing Concrete (유동화 콘크리트의 현장 적용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 윤기원;이건철;박상준;김종석;한천구;반호용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 1996
  • This study was performed to analyze flowing properties with kinds of the super-plasticizer and flowing effects with agitation method of the mixer truck. After that, this study presents the reference data about better flowing method and quality control when flowing concrete is applied in practice.

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An Experimental Study on Temperature Analysis Method of Concrete in Cold-Weathering Concrete Constructions (동절기 콘크리트공사시 콘크리트의 온도해석기법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이도범;김효락;박지훈;최일호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.801-806
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    • 2001
  • In the latest, the construction period became the most important factor in the domestic building works because buildings is higher and larger gradually. Accordingly, cold-weathering concrete constructions are performed more and more. So, the demands of concrete quality management methods are increased in cold-weathering concrete constructions. In this study, the mock-up experiment was performed to correct input data in the kimpo H construction field. Using the results of this experiment, the method of temperature analysis was presented to prevent early aged freezing damage and to control thermal crack in this study.

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The Absorption Characteristics of Foamed Concrete for On-dol (온돌 바닥용 경량기포콘크리트의 흡수특성)

  • 이도헌;전명훈;임정수;정민철;김경덕;민승의
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2001
  • Cast-in-place foamed concrete is a high porous material placed as base the layer of mortar screeds in the panel heating system, so the quality of mortar is affected by it. Therefore, this study is aims to investigate how the absorption characteristics of foamed concrete influences on mortar screeds according to the foamed ratio-62%, 67% and 72%- and the surface treatments of foamed concrete-water and acrylic emulsion primer spray, etc. The result of this study shows that water-spray in the surface of foamed concrete has a good effects to reduce mortar cracking.

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Application of Concrete with Crushed Sand on Site (부순모래 콘크리트의 현장 적용성)

  • 이성복;이도헌;최진만;김병환;박창수;지남용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1998
  • This study is to investigate the application of concrete with crushed sand on site. As a result, it is showed that the combined sand mixed with sea sand is very desirable for obtaining workability and strength of concrete, and the optimal replacement percentage of crushed sand is 50% with sea sand. After all, the crushed sand could be sufficiently used as a fine aggregate for concrete in the aspect of economical efficiency and quality, but the particle shape and microsand passing No.200 sieve should be firstly improved for increasing workability of concrete on site.

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An Experimental Study of the Segregated Layers of Materials for Pretensioned Spun High Strength concrete Pile (PHC 파일의 재료분리층에 대한 실험연구)

  • 이성로;강성수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2000
  • The experimental study was performed to investigate the effects of centrifugal condition on the segregated layers of materials and the compressive strength of concrete for pretensioned spun high strength concrete (PHC) pile. The considering factors in the test were the centrifugal time and the magnitude of centrifugal force. These factors have been found to have found to have the great influence on the segregation and the concrete strength. The moderate centrifugal condition has to be fitted for the quality assurance in the production of PHC pile, especially to provide the adequate concrete cover over the tendons.

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The Study on Strngth and Placing Method that Used of Mock up Model (모델 시험체에 있어서 타설방법과 강도에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 임형일;정근호;박선길;이영도;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is promote perfect of construction and progress of packing ability through comparison and analysis with quality, as placing ways and placing direction are changed. Kinds of concrete are general, high fluidity, and high performance concrete. Classified with concrete as placing ways - direct ways, sheath way - and placing directing - flange direction, web direction - is analyzed section and strength of hardened concrete. The results of this study is belows the more fluid of concrete, the more useful to top-down method.

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Concrete Mix Design using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 콘크리트의 배합설계)

  • 오주원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1996
  • Concrete mix degign and adjustments are somewhat complicated and time-consuming tasks in which various uncertainties and errors are involved and depend on the quality control test results. In this paper, as a tool to minimize the uncertainties and errors the neural network is applied to the concrete mix design. Input data to train and test the neural network are obtained from the results of design and adjustments following the concrete standard specifications of Korea. The results show that neural networks have a strong potential as a tool for concrete mix design.

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A Study Using Nondestructive Tests Based on Stress Waves for the Estimation of Concrete Compressive Strength (응력파 기반 비파괴 검사법에 의한 콘크리트 강도 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Hyun-Jee;Cho, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 2004
  • The importance of predicting concrete compressive strength of in concrete structures is gradually increasing in construction industry. The estimation of concrete compressive strength of is a critical factor of the construction schedule and quality control. This study was performed to examine the relationship between concrete compressive strength and stress wave velocity which was determined by the impact echo method and SASW method.

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