• 제목/요약/키워드: concentrated suspension

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.027초

고농도 부유물의 침전시 계면현상 기구에 대한 수리통역학적 해석 (Hydrodynamic Explanation of the Mechanism of Interface Formation for Concentrated Suspensions)

  • 한무영
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1992년도 가을학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1992
  • In characterizing a suspension, heterogenety is included onto the previous characterization using solids concentrations and flocculent characteristics, because of its importance in hydrodynamics. The mechanism of interface formation during the sedimentation of concentrated suspension (thickening) is investigated from a microcosm consisting of four particles in a same plane and a smaller particle below. The critical distances after shich interface forms are calculated as a function of particle size ratio when the small particle is located in the middle of the squre datermined by the large particles. The results shows that the critical separation distance increase as the size ratio approaches to one (homogeneous suspension). This conforms to the trend of existing observations that homogeneous suspensions create the solid-liquid interface at much lower concentration (at al larger separation distance) that the heterogeneous suspensions.

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농후 고추장-물 현탁액의 리올로지 연구 (Rheological Study on Concentrated Kochujang (Korean Red Pepper Paste)-Water Suspensions)

  • 김갑수;이범수;이상귀;이신영
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.826-831
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    • 1989
  • 농후 고추장-물 현탁액의 리올로지 거동을 검토하였다. 리올로지 거동은 Herschel-Bulkley식에 적합하였다. 가수량 12.5-100%의 모든 고추장 현탁액은 전단속도 $0.25-179.20sec^{-1}$에서 항복응력을 갖는 의가소성을 보였으며, 전단속도 $5.16sec^{-1}$ 이상에서는 전단속도가 증가함에 따라 의가소성이 더욱 증가함을 보였다. 또, 이들 의가소성은 가수량의 증가 및 측정온도의 감소로 더욱 약해졌다. 고추장 현탁액의 점조도지수에 대한 온도의존성은 매우 낮았으며 점조도지수 값은 고형분함량의 증가로 낮아졌으나 가열로 증가되었다. 고온에서의 리올로지 거동에 대한 주요인 성분은 발효 중의 미분해 전분 또는 단백질인 것으로 추정되었으며, 식초첨가에 의한 리올로지 거동의 변화는 단지 희석효과에 기인하였다.

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연속 가변형 충격흡수기의 감쇠성능 해석 (Damping performance Analysis for an Electronically Contralled Shock Absorber)

  • 박재우;이동락;백운경
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 2001
  • Analyzing internal structure, flow rate and dynamic behavior characteristics of electronically controlled shock absorber, damping performance limit is identified to comprise the two reciprocal characteristics of ride comfort and handling safety. Regardless of its lower performance than the active suspension control system, the semi-active suspension control system has been taking interest because of its absolutely higher performance than passive suspension system. Since the pervious studies have been concentrated mostly on analytic aspect and survey on the internal structure of the shock absorber remain insufficient, the main discourse of this paper is focused on analyzing the nonlinear shock absorber which varies the damping force of semi-active suspension system and the dynamic characteristics of the solenoid valve, a sort of pressure valve, and proposing the design factors of importance.

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수소이온 흡착밀도의 고찰을 통한 고농도 알루미나 현탁액의 제조 (Preparation of Highly Concentrated Alumina Suspension through Investigstion of Proton Adsorption Density)

  • 김덕준;김환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 1996
  • Measurements of proton adsorption density have been conducted in preparing alumina suspensions with aqueous solutions of HCL, HNO3, H2SO4 and H3PO4 And effects of anion acid concentration proton adsorption density and solid loading on the viscosity of the alumina suspensions have been investigated. Aqueous solutions of HCl. or HNO3 were suitable for the preparation of highly concentrated suspensions as the generation of surface charge on alumina particles was depressed by the specific adsorption of {{{{ {SO }`_{4 } ^{2- } }} and {{{{ { PO}`_{4 } ^{3- } }} Optimum conditions for maximizing solid loading were dependent upon proton adsorption density and acid concentration.

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Migration in concentrated suspension of spherical particles dispersed in polymer solution

  • Kim, Chongyoup
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2001
  • In this symposium paper, the migration and hydrodynamic diffusion of non-colloidal, spherical particles suspended in polymer solutions are considered under Poiseuille or torsional flows. The migration phenomena in polymer solutions are compared with those in Newtonian fluids and the effect of fluid elasticity is discussed. The experimental results on particle migration in dilute polymer solution reveal that even a slight change in the rheological property of the dispersing medium can induce drastic differences in flow behavior and migration of particles, especially in dilute and semi-concentrated suspensions.

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PCS측정 기술과 Kozeny-Carman 모델을 이용한 여과공정 특성연구 (A Study on Characteristic of Filter Processing Using Kozeny-Carman Model and Measuring of PCS)

  • 하상안;김승호;윤태경
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.799-806
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    • 2004
  • The filtration tests were made in cell with a low concentrated suspension. The suspension with a concentration of $C_{M}$=1.14~2.67$\cdot$$10^{-3}$ g/g consists of paper paint and water. The particles in the suspension have a particle size x<1${\mu}m$. The used depth filters consists of glass fibres, which are coated by polymer. The filtration in depth filters accorded in different mechanism, which were explained by physical models. The model which would be allows to make a promise of the filtration reaction. This filter media allows to get a high filtration time and a good separation rate. The Particle distribution is measured by a photon correlation spectroscopy(PCS). PCS measures particle sizes 0.03 ${\mu}m$${\mu}m$ in the suspension. The filtered suspension has a very low concentration Co{\le}5{\times}10_{-4}$ g/g of solid in sample. The PCS also informs us about the number of the particles in the suspension. The makes it possible to calculate the concentration of the in sample.

광 픽업 지지부 초기설계를 위한 외팔보 구조 진동해석 (Vibration analysis of a cantilever beam for initial design of optical pickups)

  • 김윤영;이호철
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a method to determine the initial shape and size of the suspension beam of an optical pickup actuator subjected to specified dynamic characteristics. For the analysis, a simplified model consisting of a concentrated mass, rotational springs and beams is developed. Based on this model, the key dimensionless design parameters are introduced, which govern low-frequency vibration characteristics i. e., the resonant frequencies in the tracking and focusing directions. A systematic procedure for sizing and shaping the actuator suspension beams is described and applied to a sample case. The effectiveness of the present technique is verified through the comparison of the present and the finite element results.

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잉크젯 응용기술을 위한 고농도 은 나노 잉크 배합 (High Concentrated Silver Nano Ink Formulation for the Inkjet Applications)

  • 김태훈;조혜진;정재우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.559-560
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    • 2006
  • Inkjet Printing is very attractive method for direct patterns with no masks, In order to Achieve direct printing with nano metal, It is often necessary to print them with highly concentrated Ink We research the High Concentrated silver nano ink. Formulation which has a good thermal stability and storage stability and jet stability using a ethylene glycol ether. Normally Alcohol-based inks can be sensitive But High boiling point ethylene glycol ether base Ink is creating a stable meniscus and minimum maintenance issues. We are reaching a 50~60wt% high Silver Ink using a Hydrophilic Ag Nano powder. (30~50nm)

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Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene/(설탕 또는 탄산칼슘) 현탁계의 유변물성 및 경화특성 (Rheology and Curing of Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene/(Sugar or Calcium Carbonate) Suspension)

  • 이상묵;홍인권;이재욱;정원복
    • 폴리머
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2014
  • 결합제로 열경화성의 hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene(HTPB)을 사용한 고농축 복합화약 시뮬란트의 조성 및 공정조건에 따른 반응성과 유변학적 거동을 연구하였다. 충전제로서 평균입도비가 각각 10:1과 25:1인 bimodal의 탄산칼슘과 설탕을 사용하여 용융혼련기 내에서 최대 75 v%까지 충전하였다. 평판-평판 레오미터를 사용하여 유변물성을 관찰한 바 bimodal 현탁계를 구성할 경우 unimodal 현탁계보다 훨씬 낮은 상대점도 값을 나타내었으며 총 충전제 양 중 작은 입자 분율이 0.25에서 최저 값을 보였다. 경화 온도가 높을수록 경화 개시 및 완료가 빨랐으며 토크가 낮게 유지되었고 경화로 인한 온도 상승 폭이 작았다.

고농축 복합화약 시뮬란트: Exact/Dechlorane 현탁계의 유변물성 (Highly Concentrated Polymer Bonded Explosive Simulant: Rheology of Exact/Dechlorane Suspension)

  • 이상묵;홍인권;이재욱;이근득
    • 폴리머
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2014
  • 에너지 고분자인 poly(BAMO-AMMO)와 유사한 특성을 갖는 폴리에틸렌 플라스토머인 Exact를 고분자 결합제로, RDX(research department explosive)와 유사한 특성을 갖는 dechlorane을 충전제로 사용한 고농축 복합화약 시뮬란트 현탁계의 유변물성을 연구하였다. 회분식 용융혼련기를 사용하여 현탁계의 혼화거동을 조사하였는데 상당한 점성소산열이 발생하였다. 충전율이 70 v% 이상에서는 토크의 지속적인 감소가 있었는데 이는 벽면 미끌어짐 현상에 기인한다고 사료되었다. SEM 관찰 결과 충전제 입자들은 잘 분산되어 있었고 혼화 조건의 영향은 크지 않은 것으로 판단되었다. 현탁계의 뚜렷한 전단박화(shear thinning) 특성으로 인하여 낮은 전단속도의 평판-평판 레오미터에서 측정이 어려운 고충전 현탁계도 높은 전단속도의 모세관 레오미터에서 유변물성 측정이 가능하였다.