• 제목/요약/키워드: computer-based test

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Construction and roles of computer simulator for digital controller design

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 1988
  • The structure of a digital controller based on modern control theory is more complex than that of a PID controller. In implementing the digital control of an actual system by using the digital controller, we often encounter gaps between theory and practice e.g. quantization error, sampling error, modeling error, contaminated noise etc. In such cases, simulator plays an important role in detecting difficulties. This paper demonstrates the importance of the computer simulator for designing a digital controller. The controller and the simulator are constructed by different computer respectively, with a link between the blocks by analogue signals through the A/D, D/A converters. Through the simulator test, we can evaluate the digital controller; identify and solve difficulties in the digital control. The controller, which pasted the simulator test, is used identically in the actual system. This was a successful procedure for designing the controller. As an example, we successfully constructed the digital controller using the computer simulator for inverted pendulum control. We then compared the control results of simulator and actual equipment. Furthermore we commented on the construction of the computer simulator which exactly expressed the actual system.

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A Study on Jaundice Computer-aided Diagnosis Algorithm using Scleral Color based Machine Learning

  • Jeong, Jin-Gyo;Lee, Myung-Suk
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a computer-aided diagnostic algorithm in a non-invasive way. Currently, clinical diagnosis of jaundice is performed through blood sampling. Unlike the old methods, the non-invasive method will enable parents to measure newborns' jaundice by only using their mobile phones. The proposed algorithm enables high accuracy and quick diagnosis through machine learning. In here, we used the SVM model of machine learning that learned the feature extracted through image preprocessing and we used the international jaundice research data as the test data set. As a result of applying our developed algorithm, it took about 5 seconds to diagnose jaundice and it showed a 93.4% prediction accuracy. The software is real-time diagnosed and it minimizes the infant's pain by non-invasive method and parents can easily and temporarily diagnose newborns' jaundice. In the future, we aim to use the jaundice photograph of the newborn babies' data as our test data set for more accurate results.

Improving Reuse of Test Strategy based on ISO/IEC Standards

  • 민경식;이정원;이병정
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2019
  • A test plan is a high level document detailing objectives, processes, schedules and so on for verifying a developed software. And a test strategy, a component of a test plan, is about how to test software products to guarantee its quality and find bugs in the software in advance. Therefore, establishing effective and suitable test strategies is important for elaborating test processes. However, these tasks are difficult for project managers who write a test plan if they were not trained well in software test processes. And mis-designed test strategies will also mislead entire testing behaviors that testers would do. As a result, there would be a low quality software product in the end. To solve this problem, we propose a new test strategy reuse technique in this paper. By utilizing test plans of already completed software development projects, we lead test planer to reuse suitable and effective test strategies which were used in previous projects. To do so, we evaluate existing test strategies by utilizing ISO/IEC 25010 quality model for evaluating the suitability of test strategies and also use effectiveness metrics for test strategies. And from these evaluations, we predict completeness of new test plan that is written by reused test strategies. It can help the project manager to write an appropriate test plan for the quality characteristics which are selected as objectives for testing and software product. We show the possibility of our approach by implementing a prototype into the existing framework in a case study.

CoAP 기반 사물인터넷 시스템 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of CoAP-based Internet-of-Things System)

  • 추영열;하용준;손수동
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.2014-2023
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    • 2016
  • Web presence is one of the key issues for extensive deployment of Internet-of-Things (IoT). An obstacle to overcome for Web presence is relatively low computing power of IoT devices. In this paper, we present implementation of an IoT platform based on Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) which is a web transfer protocol proposed by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for the low performance IoT devices such as Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) nodes and micro-controllers. To qualify the performance of CoAP-based IoT system for such an application as smart grid, we designed a test platform consisting of Raspberry Pi2, Kmote WSN node and a desktop PC. Using open source softwares, CoAP was implemented on top of the platform. Leveraging the GET command defined at CoAP specification, performance of the system was measured in terms of round-trip time (RTT) from web application to the Kmote sensor node. To investigate abnormal cases among the test results, hop-by-hop delays were measured to analyze resulting data. The average response time of CoAP-based communication except the abnormal data was reduced by 23% smaller than the previous research result.

The Impact of Speech-To-Text-based Class on Learners' Cognitive Abilities

  • HyunMin Kang;SunKwan Han
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 인공지능을 활용한 수업이 항공전문학교 학생의 인지적으로 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 먼저 프레젠테이션을 활용한 수업에서 전통적인 멀티미디어 자료 기반의 수업과 Speech-to-text(STT)기반의 인공지능 자료로 구성된 수업을 개발하였다. A 항공 전문 교육기관의 학생 133명이 두 가지 유형의 수업에 참여하였다. 수업 전후에 학생들의 인지 부하와 Mind Wandering을 측정하였고, 성취도평가를 실시하였다. 검사의 분석 결과, 외재적 인지 부하는 감소하였고 콘텐츠 집중도가 높아졌으며 성취도가 향상됨을 확인하였다. 향후 기술을 지도하는 학교에서 인공지능 기반의 STT수업이 많이 활용되기를 기대한다.

ArUco 마커 기반 실시간 인장변형률 측정 시스템 (Real-time Tensile Strain Measurement System based on ArUco Marker)

  • 이승아;김도현;김윤
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 2021
  • During tensile test, tensile strain of tensile tester is measured by movement distance of upper zig and initial specimen's length. Conventional tensile tester program obtains the tensile strain after the end of the test, however the method is not appropriate in real time because the results are calculated until the test is finished. We suggest a real-time measurement system of tensile strain using ArUco Marker in OpenCV library. The system is designed to detect marker attached on the upper zig and calculate specimen's tensile strain. According to comparison of the calculated data and the results of the tester, errors approximately showed 0.128 mm on 3840×2160 video resolution.

컴퓨터를 이용한 수학 교육(적분 방법)에 대한 연구 (Using Mathematics Education(Integration Method) through Computer)

  • 전상표
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2008
  • 컴퓨터와 다양한 매체의 발달에 따라다양한 학습 방법이 제시되고 있다. 그중 e-learning등의 방법에 의해 다양한 분야에서 많은 강의가 이루어지고 있다. 수학 교육에서도 컴퓨터 대수 시스템인 Mathematica와 Maple, Matlab등 많은 응용 소프트웨어를 이용한 강의가 이루어지고 있다. 컴퓨터를 이용한 수학 교육 시 나타나는 문제에 대해서 많은 수학 교육학자 사이에 논쟁이 되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 컴퓨터를 이용한 학습자와 기존 판서 학습자 사이의 수학 이론의 이해도와 이론의 응용력에 대한 차이가 있는지 임의의 학생을 표본 추출 후 각각의 방법에 의한 수학의 정적분 분야에 대한 교육 후 시험을 실시 후 통계 분석을 통하여 컴퓨터에 의한 수학 교육시의 문제점을 알아보고, 적절한 컴퓨터 교육의 방향을 제시 하고자 한다.

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Classification of Degradation Types Based on Distribution of Blocky Blocks for IP-Based Video Services

  • Min, Kyung-Yeon;Lee, Seon-Oh;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Ryu, Won;Lee, Kyoung-Hee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2011
  • In this letter, we propose a new quality measurement method to identify the causes of video quality degradation for IP-based video services. This degradation mainly results from network performance issues and video compression. The proposed algorithm identifies the causes based on statistical feature values from blocky block distribution in degraded IP-based videos. We found that the sensitivity and specificity of the proposed algorithm are 93.63% and 91.99%, respectively, in comparison with real error types and subjective test data.

GENERALIZED MINIMUM $x^2$ TEST FOR THE EXTREME VALUES

  • Lee, Chun-Jin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1994
  • There are some difficulties in applying the Pearson's Chi-Square Test for the continuous distribution. The problems include how to form class intervals for the test of fit how to employ in the test when the estimators of parameters are obtained from the ungrouped sample so on. In order to solve these problems we use the generalized minimum Chi-Square technique which is a test free of the complications associated with the Peason's Chi-Square test. This paper show how to apply the goodness of fit tests based on generalized minimum Chi-Square technique to the extreme values.

NBU에 대한 지수성 검정법에 관한 연구 (A New Test for New Better than Used Class)

  • 김환중
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 1999
  • In this thesis, a new test statistic is proposed for testing exponentiality against New Better than Used (NBU) alternatives. Our test statistic, which is based on a quadratic function of the order statistics from the sample, is readily applied in the case of small sample. Also, Our test statistic is more simple than the test statistic of Hollander and Proschan(1972).

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