• 제목/요약/키워드: computer-based technology

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Parsing Korean Based on Revised PTQ

  • Choi, Key-Sun;Kim, Gil Chang
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 1983년도 PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND JAPANESE-KOREAN JOINT WORKSHOP ON FORMAL GRAMMAR at KYOTO
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 1983
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A Distributed Decision-Making Mechanism for Wireless P2P Networks

  • Wu, Xu;He, Jingsha;Xu, Fei;Zhang, Xi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2009
  • Trust-based solutions provide some form of payment to peers to encourage good behavior. The problem with trust management systems is that they require prior knowledge to work. In other words, peers are vulnerable to attack if they do not have knowledge or correct knowledge of other peers in a trust management system. Therefore, considering only trust is inadequate when a decision is made to identify the best set of peers to utilize. In order to solve the problem, we propose a distributed decision-making mechanism for wireless peer-to-peer (P2P) networks based on game theory and relevant trust mechanisms in which we incorporate the element of trust and risk into a single model. The main idea of our mechanism is to use utility function to express the relationship between benefits and costs of peers, and then make the decision based on expected utility as well as risk attitude in a fully distributed fashion. The unique feature of our mechanism is that it not only helps a peer to select its partners, but also mitigates vulnerabilities in trust-based mechanisms. Through analysis and experiments, we believe our approach is useful for peers to make the decision regarding who to interact with. In addition, it is also a good starting point for exploring tradeoffs among risk, trust and utility.

A many-objective evolutionary algorithm based on integrated strategy for skin cancer detection

  • Lan, Yang;Xie, Lijie;Cai, Xingjuan;Wang, Lifang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.80-96
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    • 2022
  • Nowadays, artificial intelligence promotes the rapid development of skin cancer detection technology, and the federated skin cancer detection model (FSDM) and dual generative adversarial network model (DGANM) solves the fragmentation and privacy of data to a certain extent. To overcome the problem that the many-objective evolutionary algorithm (MaOEA) cannot guarantee the convergence and diversity of the population when solving the above models, a many-objective evolutionary algorithm based on integrated strategy (MaOEA-IS) is proposed. First, the idea of federated learning is introduced into population mutation, the new parents are generated through sub-populations employs different mating selection operators. Then, the distance between each solution to the ideal point (SID) and the Achievement Scalarizing Function (ASF) value of each solution are considered comprehensively for environment selection, meanwhile, the elimination mechanism is used to carry out the select offspring operation. Eventually, the FSDM and DGANM are solved through MaOEA-IS. The experimental results show that the MaOEA-IS has better convergence and diversity, and it has superior performance in solving the FSDM and DGANM. The proposed MaOEA-IS provides more reasonable solutions scheme for many scholars of skin cancer detection and promotes the progress of intelligent medicine.

The Interactive Modeling Method of Virtual City Scene Based on Building Codes

  • Ding, Wei-long;Zhu, Xiao-jie;Xu, Bin;Xu, Yan;Chen, Kai;Wan, Zang-xin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.74-89
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    • 2021
  • For higher-level requirements of urban planning and management and the recent development of "digital earth" and "digital city", it is urgent to establish protocols for the construction of three-dimensional digital city models. However, some problems still exist in the digital technology of the three-dimensional city model, such as insufficient precision of the three-dimensional model, not optimizing the scene and not considering the constraints of building codes. In view of those points, a method to interactively simulate a virtual city scene based on building codes is proposed in this paper. Firstly, some constraint functions are set up to restrict the models to adhere to the building codes, and an improved directional bounding box technique is utilized to solve the problem that geometric objects may intersect in a virtual city scene. The three-dimensional model invocation strategy is designed to convert two-dimensional layouts to a three-dimensional urban scene. A Leap Motion hardware device is used to interactively place the 3D models in a virtual scene. Finally, the design and construction of the three-dimensional scene are completed by using Unity3D. The experiment shows that this method can simulate urban virtual scenes that strictly adhere to building codes in a virtual scene of the city environment, but also provide information and decision-making functions for urban planning and management.

도로 네트워크 환경에서 이동 객체의 현재 위치 관리를 위한 효율적인 색인 기법 (Effective indexing of moving objects for current position management in Road Networks)

  • 김태규;신숭선;정원일;배해영
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2011
  • 최근 위치 확인 기술과 이동 통신의 발전에 따라 이동 객체의 위치에 기반한 서비스의 요구가 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라, 이동 객체의 위치 정보를 관리할 수 있는 다양한 색인에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 유클리드 공간의 색인은 이동의 제약이 없기 때문에 이동의 제약이 강한 실세계에 적용하기 어렵다. 도로 네트워크 공간의 색인의 경우에는 인접도로의 연결 정보 알기 위해 추가적인 비용이 드는 문제점이 있다. 또한, 기존의 연구들은 건물, 병원과 같은 위치가 고정되어 있는 객체는 고려하지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 도로 네트워크 공간에서 이동 객체의 현재 위치를 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 색인을 제안한다. 제안하는 색인 구조는 도로망을 격자로 분할하여 도로 연결 정보를 색인 구조에포함하였고 고정 객체를 위해 별도의 색인을 유지한다. 그리고 실험을 통하여 기존의 기법보다 제안 색인의 성능이 우수함을 보인다.

Implementation of an Integrated Messaging Gateway Based on OSGi

  • Kang, Kyu-Chang;Kang, Dong-Oh;Lee, Hyung-Jik
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the implementation of an integrated messaging gateway (IMG) based on the open services gateway initiative (OSGi) specification to deliver home messages between home and some telecommunication devices. The IMG has four service agents to support a diverse communication channel. In this paper, we describe a software architecture for a seamless messaging and device layouts in the IMG. And then, we detail each components allowing users to be notified automatically through a cellular phone, a telephone, and the Internet.

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A modified error-oriented weight positioning model based on DV-Hop

  • Wang, Penghong;Cai, Xingjuan;Xie, Liping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.405-423
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    • 2022
  • The distance vector-hop (DV-Hop) is one of the emblematic algorithms that use node connectivity for locating, which often accompanies by a large positioning error. To reduce positioning error, the bio-inspired algorithm and weight optimization model are introduced to address positioning. Most scholars argue that the weight value decreases as the hop counts increases. However, this point of view ignores the intrinsic relationship between the error and weight. To address this issue, this paper constructs the relationship model between error and hop counts based on actual communication characteristics of sensor nodes in wireless sensor network. Additionally, we prove that the error converges to 1/6CR when the hop count increase and tendency to infinity. Finally, this paper presents a modified error-oriented weight positioning model, and implements it with genetic algorithm. The experimental results demonstrate excellent robustness and error removal.

PATN: Polarized Attention based Transformer Network for Multi-focus image fusion

  • Pan Wu;Zhen Hua;Jinjiang Li
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1234-1257
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a framework for multi-focus image fusion called PATN. In our approach, by aggregating deep features extracted based on the U-type Transformer mechanism and shallow features extracted using the PSA module, we make PATN feed both long-range image texture information and focus on local detail information of the image. Meanwhile, the edge-preserving information value of the fused image is enhanced using a dense residual block containing the Sobel gradient operator, and three loss functions are introduced to retain more source image texture information. PATN is compared with 17 more advanced MFIF methods on three datasets to verify the effectiveness and robustness of PATN.