• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제53권11호
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• pp.786-792
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• 2004

A wavelet based ECG data compression has become an attractive and efficient method in many mobile tele-cardiology applications. But large data size required for high compression performance leads a serious delay. In this paper, new wavelet compression method with minimum delay is proposed. It is based on deciding the type and compression ratio(CR) of block organically according to the standard deviation of input ECG data with minimum block size. Compression performances of the proposed algorithm for different MIT ECG Records were analyzed comparing other ECG compression algorithm. In addition to the processing delay measurement, compression efficiency and reconstruction sensitivity to error were also evaluated via random noise simulation models. The results show that the proposed algorithm has both lower PRD than other algorithm on same CR and minimum time in the data acquisition, processing and transmission.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.210-218
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• 2011

일반적으로 GIS 디지털 법의 표현 및 저장 방식에는 아스키(ASCII)와 바이너리(binary) 형식이 있다. 이들 중 대부분 GIS 응용 분야에서는 대용량의 맵 데이터 전송을 위하여 바이너리 형식의 벡터 맵 데이터를 주로 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 정밀도를 갖는 바이너리 형식의 벡터 맵 데이터의 효율적인 전송 및 저장을 위하여 벡터 맵 데이터의 주요 레이어를 표현하는 폴리라인 및 폴리곤 성분에 대한 계층적 압축 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법에서는 정밀 벡터 맵 데이터의 무손실 압축을 위하여 공간 영역 상에서 에너지 집중(energy compaction)을 수행하며, 64bit 부동소수점 좌표에 대하여 정수부와 소수부를 독립적으로 압축 부호화를 수행한다. 실험 결과로부터 제안한 압축 기법이 최소 200% 이상, 최대 900% 이상의 압축 효율을 나타냄을 확인하였으며, 기존의 데이터 압축 기법인 7z, zip, rar 및 gz에 비히여 우수한 압축률을 가지는 것을 확인하였다.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제50권11호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2013

Controller Area Network (CAN)의 개발 목적은 차량 내 Electronic Control Units (ECUs)간의 다중 통신을 통해 자동차에서 큰 부피와 무게를 차지하는 와이어 하네스를 저비용의 네트워크 케이블로 대체하기 위한 것이었다. 차량에 탑재되는 ECU들의 증가로 인해 CAN 데이터 전송량이 많아짐에 따라 CAN 버스로드와 오류 확률도 증가하고 있다. CAN 데이터 전송 시간은 CAN 프레임의 길이에 비례하기 때문에 프레임의 길이를 줄이게 되면 효율적으로 CAN 버스로드와 오류확률을 감소시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 CAN 메시지 길이를 감소시키기 위해 Data Length Code(DLC)와 전송 데이터 압축영역 설정 절차를 사용한 CAN 메시지 압축 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 방법에서는 기존의 알고리즘과 달리 변화량을 저장하기 위한 최대 변화량의 범위를 설정하지 않아도 되기 때문에 부정확한 설정에서 발생하는 오류나 지나친 설정에서 발생하는 압축효율 저하를 피할 수 있다. 또한, DLC 크기에 의해 압축 유무를 판단함으로써 기존 방법에서 제안된 두 개의 ID로 압축 여부를 판단하는 비효율적인 문제점을 해결할 수 있다. 실제차량 주행 후 얻은 데이터로 시뮬레이션 해본 결과, 기존의 방법에 비해 최대 52%까지 더 압축된 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 임베디드 테스트 보드를 이용하여 테스트 했을 때 한 개의 64비트 EMS CAN 데이터를 압축하는데 0.16ms가 소요되어 차량용 CAN 통신에 사용가능함을 보인다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제5권11호
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• pp.2068-2086
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• 2011

Based on the quincunx sub-sampling grid, the New Interleaved Hierarchical INTerpolation (NIHINT) method is recognized as a superior pyramid data structure for the lossless and progressive coding of natural images. In this paper, we propose a new image interpolation algorithm, Edge Adaptive Hierarchical INTerpolation (EAHINT), for a further reduction in the entropy of interpolation errors. We compute the local variance of the causal context to model the strength of a local edge around a target pixel and then apply three statistical decision rules to classify the local edge into a strong edge, a weak edge, or a medium edge. According to these local edge types, we apply an interpolation method to the target pixel using a one-directional interpolator for a strong edge, a multi-directional adaptive weighting interpolator for a medium edge, or a non-directional static weighting linear interpolator for a weak edge. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves a better compression bit rate than the NIHINT method for lossless image coding. It is shown that the compression bit rate is much better for images that are rich in directional edges and textures. Our algorithm also shows better rate-distortion performance and visual quality for progressive image transmission.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.577-585
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• 2010

The Military Tactical Communication technology for effective network-centric warfare is developing. Targeting broadband wireless transmission, core technology for connection, and Transmission technology that secure survivability under High-speed Movement environment. On the one hand, Tactical data communication system that reflects military characteristic is developing on the base of Legacy communication equipment which is used in the field. Because almost every military units in the field have used voice to communicate which lower efficiency of operation, they have made effort to Substitute voice communication which delays military Operation Tempo to digital communication. The Communications environment of troops in Forward edge of battle field area is very poor. Especially in terms of limited frequency allocation and bandwidth. Therefore, improving the efficiency of frequency is essential for Military Tactical Communication. This paper is about The Data Compression Method for increase of Efficiency in Tactical Data Communication over Legacy Radios which are UHF, VHF, HF Radio. I proposed and proved the most efficient Data Compression Method that reflects military characteristic, after analyzing the experimentation, which simulate CAS(Close Air Support mission) data transmission between Pilot and TACP.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.187-198
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• 2005

본 논문에서 차세대 IP 네트워크인 Ipv6에서의 효율적인 데이타 전송을 위한 헤더압축 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 기존의 네트워크와 최근 각광받는 무선링크의 대역폭은 제한적인 물리적, 지역적 한계로 인해 점차 줄어들고 있으며 이것은 사용자의 처리율(Throughput)을 감소시키는 큰 요인으로 들 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 헤더압축방식인 RFC2507기법과 확장된 형태의 헤더압축 기술과 에러 감지시 신속하고 적절한 복구기술에 관하여 중점을 두고 있는 ROHC(RFC3095) 기법에 관하여 기술하였고, 특히 이 기법의 개선에 역점을 두었다. RTP헤더에 포함된 SN, TS의 압축효율과 견고성(Robust)을 향상시키는 확장된 ROHC(Extended ROHC) 알고리즘을 연구하였고, 그 알고리즘을 위한 확장 헤더의 표준을 제시하였으며, 개선된 알고리즘을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 증명하기 위해 비디오 패킷을 대상으로 실험하였다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.1389-1408
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• 2021

Proof-of-Work (PoW) is the first and still most common consensus protocol in blockchain. But it is costly and energy intensive, aiming at addressing these problems, we propose a consensus algorithm named Proof-of-Work-and-Block-Compression (PoW-BC). PoW-BC is an improvement of PoW to compress blocks and adjust consensus parameters. The algorithm is designed to encourage the reduction of block size, which improves transmission efficiency and reduces disk space for storing blocks. The transaction optimization model and block compression model are proposed to compress block data with a smaller compression ratio and less compression/ decompression duration. Block compression ratio is used to adjust mining difficulty and transaction count of PoW-BC consensus protocol according to the consensus parameters adjustment model. Through experiment and analysis, it shows that PoW-BC improves transaction throughput, and reduces block interval and energy consumption.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.388-390
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• 2004

In this paper, we performed the implementation of image transmission server system using embedded system that is for the specified object and easy to install at any places and move to wherever. Since the embedded system has lower capability than PC, we have to reduce the quantity of calculation and transmission. The image compression like JPEG, needs that the server calculates for making compressed image, makes the server carry the load. So we compresses the image at the server and transmit the codes to the clients connected, then the received codes from server are decoded and displayed at the clients. In this process to make the image compression and transmission effectively, we decrease the procedure as simple as possible to transmit the data in almost real-time. We used the Redhat linux 9.0 OS at the host PC and the target board based on embedded linux. The image sequences are obtained from the camera attached to the FPGA board with ALTERA chip. For effectiveness and avoiding some constraints, we made the device driver. Generally the image transmission server is PC, but using the embedded system as a server makes the server portable and cheaper than the system based on PC.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.33-35
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• 2016

This paper proposes a method utilizing image compression and transmission method for image segmentation in order to reduce the time required in the process of analyzing the image information that has in the image compression process. Many studies of existing with respect to the image segmentation are being studied as a way to split a lot of a particular part in the image. We divide full image into the N equal parts. And it is compressed using the field coding. This will reduce the time-consuming than using the conventional method.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.28-36
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• 2020

Due to the continued demand for high-definition video, video compression technology is steadily developing and the High Efficiency Video Coding standard was established in 2013. However, despite the development of this compression technology, it is very difficult to smoothly transmit VGA-level videos in Ultra-narrowband environments. In this paper, the target information preprocessing algorithm is presented for smooth transmission of target images moving in forest or open-terrain in Ultra-narrowband environment. In addition, for algorithm verification, the target information preprocessing algorithm was simulated and the simulated results were compared with the video compression result without the algorithm being applied.