• Title/Summary/Keyword: composite power

Search Result 1,083, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Nanogenerator Device Based on Piezoelectric Active Layer of ZnO-Nanowires/PVDF Composite (ZnO-나노와이어/PVDF 복합체를 압전 활성층으로 한 나노발전기 소자)

  • Lim, Young-Taek;Shin, Paik-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.11
    • /
    • pp.740-745
    • /
    • 2014
  • ZnO nanowires were grown by hydrothermal synthesis process and piezoelectric poly vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was then coated on top of the ZnO-nanowires by spray-coating technique. The composite layer of ZnO-nanowires/PVDF was applied to an energy harvesting device based on piezoelectric-conversion mechanism. A defined mechanical force was given to the nanogenerator device to evaluate their electric power generation characteristics, where output current density and voltage were examined. Electric power generation property of the ZnO-nanowires/PVDF based nanogenerator device was compared to that of the nanogenerator device with ZnO-nanowires as single active layer. Effect of the ZnO-nanowires on improvement of power generation was discussed to examine its feasibility for the nanogenerator device.

A Study on the Property of Semiconductive Shield Composite through Karl Fischer Method in Power Cable (Karl Fischer를 통한 전력케이블용 반도전 Composite 특성 연구)

  • Yang, Hoon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.187-188
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have investigated water content of semiconductive shield materials for power cables, EEA(Ethylene Ethyl Acrylate) is used polymer matrix. And filler is used CNT(Carbon Nanotube) and CB(Carbon Black). EEA, CNT and CB is favor moisture. In case of EEA, it has polyolefin resin that strong polarity combination. To research water content, experimental method used KF(Karl Fischer). KF method is Electrochemical titration based on chemical reaction. As a result, specification by KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation) is lower than 800ppm. CNT and CB ratio of 80 versus 20 is best specimen that had lowest moisture content. It seem likely to increase crosslinking rate, CNT between CB.

  • PDF

A Numerical Analysis for the Strength Improvement of Composite Wind Turbine Blade (풍력발전기용 복합재 블레이드의 강도향상을 위한 수치해석)

  • Kwon, Oh-Heon;Kang, Ji-Woong;Jeong, Woo-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2010
  • The average growth in the wind power energy market during the past five years has been 26% per year. Renewable energy resources, of which wind energy is prominent, are part of the solution to the global energy problem. Wind power system and the rotor blade concepts are reviewed, and loadings by wind and gravity as important factors for the mechanical performance of the materials are considered. So, the mechanical properties of fiber composite materials are discussed. In addition, it is necessary to analyze and evaluate the stress distribution and deformation for them in the design level. This study shows the result that CFRP rotor blade of wind turbine satisfies the strength and deformation through numerical analysis using the commercial finite element analysis program.

Two-Microphone Generalized Sidelobe Canceller with Post-Filter Based Speech Enhancement in Composite Noise

  • Park, Jinsoo;Kim, Wooil;Han, David K.;Ko, Hanseok
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.366-375
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper describes an algorithm to suppress composite noise in a two-microphone speech enhancement system for robust hands-free speech communication. The proposed algorithm has four stages. The first stage estimates the power spectral density of the residual stationary noise, which is based on the detection of nonstationary signal-dominant time-frequency bins (TFBs) at the generalized sidelobe canceller output. Second, speech-dominant TFBs are identified among the previously detected nonstationary signal-dominant TFBs, and power spectral densities of speech and residual nonstationary noise are estimated. In the final stage, the bin-wise output signal-to-noise ratio is obtained with these power estimates and a Wiener post-filter is constructed to attenuate the residual noise. Compared to the conventional beamforming and post-filter algorithms, the proposed speech enhancement algorithm shows significant performance improvement in terms of perceptual evaluation of speech quality.

Evaluation of Load Supplying Capability Considering Voltage Constraint in Composite Power System (전압제약을 고려한 전력계통의 최대전력수량 산정)

  • Jeong, M.H.;NamKung, J.Y.;Oh, K.H.;Lee, B.J.;Song, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07c
    • /
    • pp.1067-1070
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents an algorithm that evaluates load supplying capability(LSC) considering voltage constraint in composite power systems. To evaluate the LSC considering the voltage constraint, we apply tangent vector approach using an enhanced power flow method based on continuation algorithm. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed through the simulation of a model system.

  • PDF

A Study on Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of Transmission System (송전계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, S.R.;Kim, K.H.;Tinh, T.T.;Choi, J.S.;Jeon, D.H.;Lee, Y.T.;Moon, S.P.;Choo, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.42-45
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method for assessing reliability indices of transmission system. Because successful operation of electric power under the deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management, quantity evaluation of transmission system reliability is very important. The key point idea is based on that the reliability level of transmission system is equal to reliability level difference of between composite power system(HLII) and generation system(HLI). It is the reason that composite power system includes uncertainties and capacity limit of transmission lines. The practicality and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case study using the KEPCO size system.

  • PDF

Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of Power System using TRELSS I (TRELSS를 이용한 전력계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가 I)

  • Kang, Sung-Rok;Tran, Tungtinh;Choi, Jae-Sok;Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Moon, Seung-Pil;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.62-66
    • /
    • 2003
  • In recent, the importance and necessity of some studies on reliability evaluation of grid comes from the recent black-out accidents occurred in the world. The quantity evaluation of transmission system reliability is very important under competitive electricity environment. The reason is that the successful operation of electric power under the deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management. This paper introduces features and operation modes of the Transmission Reliability Evaluation for Large-Scale Systems(TRELSS) Version 5_1, a program made in EPRI, for assessing reliability indices of composite power system. The package accesses not only bulk but also buses indices for reliability evaluation of composite powers system. The characteristics of the TRELSS program are illustrated by the case studies using the IEEE 25buses system.

  • PDF

A Linearity Improved Power Amplifier using Bandpass Filter Based on Composite Right-/Left-Handed Structure (CRLH 구조의 대역통과여파기를 이용한 전력증폭기의 선형성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jun;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.92-96
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a bandpass filter (BPF) based on composite right-/left-handed (CRLH) structure for improving the linearity of the power amplifier. The proposed BPF consist of the inter-digit signal line on the top plane and the complementary split ring resonator (CSRR) on the bottom plane, respectively. The insertion loss is minimized at operation frequency and the 2nd harmonic is suppressed by the bandpass filter using the CRLH structure, respectively. The output power of 33 dBm, the 2nd harmonic of -53.527 dBc, 3rd inter-modulation distortion of -36.16 dBc was obtained at 2.14 GHz, respectively. Compared with the reference power amplifier, the 2nd harmonic of 16 dB and 3rd inter-modulation distortion of 12 dB have been improved at 2.14 GHz, respectively.

Dynamic Characteristics and Power Generation Performance Evaluation of Customized Energy Block Structures (시설물 맞춤형 에너지 블록 구조의 동적 특성 및 발전 성능 평가)

  • Noh, Myung-Hyun;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Parl, Ji-Young;Lee, Sang-Youl
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.197-206
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study carried out structural behaviors and power generation performances of customized energy harvesting block structures, especially for infrastructures such as parking facility. The improved energy block structures described in this study were represented by using numerical and experimental models. In particular, the composite-PZT hybrid energy blocks are tentatively proposed for better structural durability and power generation effects. The finite element model using ABAQUS program is used for studying static and dynamic characteristics of block structures made of composite materials. In addition, we evaluated the various power generation capacities of advanced energy block structures through laboratory-scale and field experiments.

A New CPW Dual Band Wilkinson Power Divider Using Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line (Composite Righg/Left-Hand 전송선로를 이용한 새로운 이중대역의 CPW 윌킨슨 전력 분배기)

  • Zhang, Zufu;Wang, Yang;Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new kind of wideband, low-loss composite right/left-handed (CRLH) transmission line (TL) and a Wilkinson power divider are presented. The TL is composed of a parallel meander inductor and a series cutting capacitor based on coplanar waveguide (CPW) structure. The power divider is designed by substituting the CRLH-TL into the conventional transmission line. The experiment results show that the TL has a good agreement with the desired results, exhibiting the return losses under 12 dB from 8.4 GHz to 34.4 GHz. The operating frequencies of the power divider are 12.05 GHz to 13.15 GHz and 16.50 GHz to 19.30 GHz, respectively. The 20 dB bandwidths are 8.9 % and 17.9 %, respectively. Typical experimental measurements are conducted and compared with the simulated results.