• Title/Summary/Keyword: competitive power

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Increasing Customer Lifetime Value by Encouraging Customers to Pay Less in a Competitive Electricity Market (경쟁적 전력 시장 하에서 고객의 비용 절감을 통한 고객 평생 가치 증대에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Kwi-Seok;Cho, Jin-Hyung;Kang, Hwan-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2009
  • The electrical power industry has been recognized as a natural monopoly industry for its technological and industrial characteristics. However, a competitive market system has been introduced to that industry in Europe, North America and Australia to overcome the inefficiencies originated from the monopolistic system for decades. In Korea, the power industry is expected to be placed in a competitive market system within several years after separation and privatization of vertically integrated industry in progress. Hence, there is a need for a research on the increase of customer value in that industry, however, existing studies have little dealt with that problem and there is no research on the price policy to consider churn and retention of customers. Therefore, this study provides a methodology for increasing customer loyalty and lifetime value by presenting the lowest pricing plan which leads to diminishing customers' cost. It is verified through an empirical examination that firms can enhance customer loyalty using a price element in that industry and maximize their profit by finding out customers whose lifetime values would increase.

A Study on Competitive Power and Effective Distribution Structure of Korean Fisheries (우리나라 수산업의 경쟁력 분석 및 유통구조 선진화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheong-Yeoul
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.283-302
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    • 2009
  • This study analyses the current status of trade in Korean fisheries and competitive power in export to China in the era of actual open-door policy, aiming to figure out problems in distribution Structure of fisheries and suggest directions for further development in this area. Political efforts have been consistently made to change distribution system of our fisheries into low-cost and high-efficiency system, but continuous contradictions occur in actual distribution. In this reality, we need a new perspective to reorganize distribution markets according to real conditions. To improve distribution Structures for fisheries, political focus should be given on reorganization of the entire structure. And to develop political directions for fisheries, we should evaluate its competitive powers and based on the results, we should develop efficient measures to use limited political resources.

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Economic Evaluation of Transmission Expansion for Investment Incentives in a Competitive Electricity Market

  • Fischer, Robert;Joo, Sung-Kwan
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.627-638
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    • 2008
  • With the shift of the electric power industry from a regulated monopoly structure to a competitive market environment, the focus of the transmission expansion planning has been moving from reliability-driven transmission expansion to market-based transmission expansion. In market-based transmission expansion, however, a growing demand for electricity, an increasing number of transmission bottlenecks, and the falling levels of transmission investment have created the need for an incentive to motivate investors. The expectation of profit serves as a motivational factor for market participants to invest in transmission expansion in a competitive market. To promote investment in transmission expansion, there is an increasing need for a systematic method to examine transmission expansion for investment incentives from multiple perspectives. In this paper, the transmission expansion problem in a competitive market environment is formulated from ISO and investors' perspectives. The proposed method uses parametric analysis to analyze benefits for investors to identify the most profitable location and amount for transmission addition. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Modeling New Generation Expansion Planning Problems for Applications in Competitive Electric Power Industries (전력시장에 적용 가능한 새로운 전원개발계획문제 모델링)

  • 김진호;박종배;박준호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2004
  • The demise of the native franchise markets and the emergence of competitive markets in electricity generation service is substantially altering the way that operation and planning activity is conducted and is making it increasingly difficult for market participants such as generation firms to prospect the future electricity markets. Traditional generation expansion planning (GEP) problems which centrally determine the least-cost capacity addition plan that meets forecasted demand within pre-specified reliability criteria over a planning horizon (typically 10 to 20 years) is becoming no more valid in competitive market environments. Therefore, it requires to develop a new methodology for generation investments, which is applicable to the changed electric industry business environments and is able to address the post-privatization situation where individual generation firms seek to maximize their return on generation investments against uncertain market revenues. This paper formulates a new generation expansion planning problem and solve it in a market-oriented manner.

Factors Affecting Usage of E-Marketplace - E-Business Infrastructure, Expectation of Competitive Advantages, and Perceived Barriers (E-마켓플레이스의 활용도, 경쟁우위 기대수준, 인지된 장벽, E-비즈니스기반구조 간의 인과관계에 관한 연구)

  • 나승덕;이웅규
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.105-127
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to analyze factors affecting usage of b2b e-marketplace. For this purpose, we suggest a research framework where the factors are e-business infrastructure, expectation of competitive advantages and perceived barriers with current and future usages as result variables. For empirical test, 219 companies are surveyed and 177 valid ones among them are analyzed. In result, e-business infrastructure and competitive advantage affect to both current and future usage positively and perceived barriers affect to future usage negatively. The results shows the following two: First, many companies expect improvement of competitive advantages such as bargaining power and efficiency by usage of e-marketplace. Second, for more aggressive usage of e-marketplace, it is important not only to build e-business infrastructure but also to resolve perceived barriers.

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A Study on a Criterion of Transmission Planning in a Competitive Electricity Market (경쟁적 전력시장에서 혼잡을 고려한 송전설비계획 기준설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Man;Han Suck-Man;Kim B.H.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.358-365
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    • 2005
  • Transmission networks play an important role which transfer generated electric power to a consumer in power system operation. In a competitive environment of electric power industry, developing the technological criterions and methodologies on transmission planning is becoming new challenge to transmission system planner. The use of a locational signal and the provision of a indicative plan to control the transmission investment reasonably is very important in the viewpoint of a regulator. The main target of this study is to develop a systematic criterion of transmission expansion planning. And system congestion cost is considered. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with several case studies.

The Effects of Spot Pricing for the Change of the Electric Power Demand Based the Demand Elasticity (수요 탄력성에 따른 전력수요의 변화가 현물가격에 미치는 영향)

  • 김문영;백영식;송경빈
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2002
  • The variations of real time electric price in competitive electricity markets have influence on electric power demands of the consumers. Residential, commercial, and industrial consumers with different characteristics cause the different price elasticity of the demand due to changing the pattern of consumption. Therefore, this paper analyze the effects of spot pricing for the change of the electric power demand based on the demand elasticity of each loads in competitive electricity market.

The effects of spot pricing for the change of the electric power demand based the demand elasticity (수요 탄력성에 따른 전력수요의 변화가 현물가격에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Moon-Young;Baek, Young-Sik;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.524-526
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    • 2001
  • The variations of real time electric price in competitive electricity markets have influence on electric power demands of the consumers. Residential, commercial, and industrial consumers, with different characteristics cause the different price elasticity of the demand due to changing the pattern of consumption. Therefore, this paper calculate the elasticity of each loads and analysis the effects of electric power demands and spot pricing as a function of elasticity in competitive electricity market.

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A Nash Bargaining Solution of Electric Power Transactions Reflecting Transmission Pricing in the Competitive Electricity Market (송전선이용료를 반영한 전력거래의 내쉬협상게임 해법)

  • Gang, Dong-Ju;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2002
  • It has been a basic model for the present electric power industry that more than two generators compete, and thereby the market clearing price and the generation schedules are determined through the bid process. In order for this paradigm to be applicable to real electric power systems and markets, it is necessary to reflect many physical and economic constraints related to frequency and transmission in the dispatching schedule. The paper presents an approach to deriving a Nash bargaining solution in a competitive electricity market where multiple generators are playing with the system operator who mitigates the transmission congestion to minimize the total transaction cost. In this study, we take the effect of the line flows and the role of system operator into the Game. Finally, a case study has been demonstrated to verify the proposed cooperative game.

A Study on Methodology for Considering Risk in Power Transactions in Futures Market (선물 시공에서의 전력거래 위험 고려 방법론 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Bae;Joung, Man-Ho;Kim, Bal-Ho;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.400-402
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a game theoretic approach for power transactions analysis in a competitive market. The considered competitive power market is regarded as PooICo model, and the participating players are restricted by only two generating entities for simplicity in this paper. The analysis is performed on the basis of marginal cost based relations of bidding price and bidding generations. That is, we assume that the bidding price of each player is determined by the marginal cost when the bidding generation is pre-determined. This paper models the power transaction as a two player game and analyzes by applying the Nash eauilibrium idea. The generalized game model for power transactions covering constant-sum(especially zero-sum), and nonconstant-sum game is developed in this paper. Also, the analysis for each game model are performed in the case studies. Here, we have defined the payoff of each player as the weighted sum of both player's profits.

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