• Title/Summary/Keyword: compensator

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Implementation of Voltage Sag/Swell Compensator using Direct Power Conversion (직접전력변환 방식을 이용한 전압 강하/상승 보상기의 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoey;Cha, Han-Ju;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.1544-1550
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new single phase voltage sag/swell compensator using direct power conversion is proposed. A new compensator consists of input/output filter, series transformer and direct ac-ac converter, which is a single-phase back-to-back PWM converter without dc-link capacitors. Advantages of the proposed compensator include: simple power circuit by eliminating dc link electrolytic capacitors and thereby, improved reliability and increased life time of the entire compensator; simple PWM strategy or compensating voltage sag/swell at the same time and reduced switching losses in the ac-ac converter. Further, the proposed scheme is able to adopt simple switch commutation method without requiring complex four-step commutation method that is commonly employed in the direct power conversion. Simulation and experimental results are shown to demonstrate the advantages of the new compensator and PWM strategy. A 220V, 3kVA single-phase compensator based on the digital signal processor controller is built and tested.

A Sensorless Control of IPMSM using the Improving Instantaneous Reactive Power Compensator (개선된 순시무효전력 보상기를 이용한 IPMSM의 센서없는 속도제어)

  • La, Jae Du
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.10
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    • pp.1303-1307
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    • 2018
  • A improving sensorless compensator for the IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) drive system is proposed. Generally, the motor drive system is required the robust parameter variation and disturbance. The speed estimation methods of the conventional IRP(Instantaneous Reactive Power) compensator is improved by the speed estimation techniques of the current model observer with the proposed instantaneous reactive power compensator. Performance evaluations of the novel speed error compensator and sensorless control system are carried out by the experiments.

Development of Three Phase 10kW Voltage Sag Compensator (SEMI F47을 만족하는 10kW급 3상 전압 새그 보상기 개발)

  • Chae, Seung-Woo;Cho, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Il-Yong;Kong, Se-Il;Han, Byung-Moon;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2012
  • 3-Phase voltage sag compensator protects a critical load from grid sags. The paper presents an algorithm and design of 3-phase voltage compensator. Compensator algorithm consists of a 3-phase voltage sag detection, thyrister commutation method and inverter output voltage control. The compensator satisfies SEMI F47 standard and 10kW 3-phase voltage sag compensator prototype is assembled. Validity of the proposed compensator is verified by simulation and experiment.

A Study on a Gravity Compensator for the Robot Arm (로봇팔을 위한 중력보상기 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Dong-Ho;Her, Jea-Gwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a design and analysis of a gravity compensator which is a new device to reduce the joint torque of robots caused due to gravity is presented. Joints of all robots are loaded by large torques due to gravity. By applying the gravity compensator to the robot joints, the load torques applied to the robot joints are reduced by the repulsive force of the gravity compensator such that the size of the joint actuation motor can be reduced. In this paper, the structure and force relation of the gravity compensator are analyzed. The superior performance of the proposed gravity compensator is verified through experiments which measure the joint motor current caused by the load applied to the robot link.

Development of Delay Compensator for Network Based Real-time Control Systems (네트워크 기반 실시간 제어 시스템을 위한 지연 보상기 개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Yong;Kim, Hong-Ryeol;Kim, Dae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the development of delay compensator to minimize performance degradation caused by time delays in network-based real-time control systems. The delay compensator uses the time-stamp method as a direct delay measuring method to measure time delays generated between network nodes. The delay compensator predicts the network time delays of next period in the views point of time delays and minimizes performance degradation from network through considering predicted time delays. Control output considering network time delays is generated by the defuzzification of probable time delays of next period. The time delays considered in the delay compensator are modeled by using a timed Petri net model. The proposed delay prediction mechanism for the delay compensator is evaluated through some simulation tests by measuring deviation of the predicted delays from simulated delays.

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Development of Membrane Type Liquid Variable Compensator

  • Takahashi, Seiji;Ochiai, Makoto;Hayakawa, Yoshinori
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2002
  • Heavy ion and proton therapy necessitate range weeks, which are time consuming. Three types of variable compensator, membrane type liquid variable compensator, are proposed by some of the authors to overcome the difficulties, by those arbitrarily thickness distribution of compensator obtained from treatment planning is created at the site of treatment. None of the ideas, however, is yet realized. In this research, we are trying to construct prototype membrane-type liquid variable compensator. This variable compensator partitions air and liquid with elasticity membrane and changes the surface of the elasticity membrane with the thread. The air and oil move through holes to and from the out of beam side of two boxes in which they are contained. The boxes are made of Plexiglas(PMMA), the thread which is made of nylon, the elasticity film which is made from latex for the moment.

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Stability Criterion of Repetitive Control System Using Phase-Lead and Lag Compensator (진상,지상 보상기를 고려한 반복제어계의 안정성 판별)

  • 서진호;강병철;김상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1997
  • To design a control system, it is a elementary point that the stability of the system should be guaranteed. Also, the phase of the system plays an important role for its frequence performance. In this paper, we present two stability criterion of repetitive control system with phase-lead and lag compensator. First, the stability criterion for the servo control system with phase-lead and lag compensator is shown by using small-gain theorem. Second, for the repetitive control system with the compensator, the stability criterion, also, is determined by using small-gain theorem. Two stability criterions show the same results that the stability depends on a coefficient of the phase-lead and lag compensator under some condition in servo control system and repetitive control system.

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A Study of Three-dimension Tissue Equivalent Compensator for 6MV X-Rays (6MV X-선에 대한 삼차원적 조직보상체의 연구)

  • Kim, Ok-Bae;Choi, Tae-Jin;Suh, Soo-Jhi
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 1989
  • Three-dimension paraffin compensator was designed to construct the tissue equivalent compensator for irregular body contours and obiliques beam incidence. The ratio of compensator thickness to tissue deficit was depended on field size, depth and air gap because the scattered dose loss. The ratio of compensator-tissue was optimized 0.79, 0.73, 0.61 and 0.56 in 6MV x-rays as function of field size $4{\times}4$, $10{\times}10$, $20{\times}20$ and $30{\times}30cm^2$ respectively. in our study. Using this tissue equivalent compensator, it can be got 2% difference of dose at same mid-plane in phantom study.

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A study on the Biped Walking Robot applying a Gravity Compensator (중력보상기를 적용한 이족보행로봇 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Na, Won-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Ho;Chu, U-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the structure of a new gravity compensator was studied, and the biped walking robot applying a gravity compensator was presented to improve the performance of the robot. The robot had 13 degree of freedom and is driven by the joint actuator with the gravity compensator. Each leg of the robot is composed of six joints three joints at the hip, a joint at the knee, and two joints at the ankle. The leg of the robot was designed to support 74kg weight including 30kg payload thanks to the gravity compensator. The performance of the robot was presented by reducing the payload applied to the leg joint of the robot thanks to the gravity compensator.

A study on the performance improvement of hydraulic position control system using series-feedback compensator (직렬 피이드백 보상기를 이용한 위치제어 유압시스템의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이교일;이종극
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 1988
  • A digital series-feedback compensator algorithm for tracking time-varying signal is presented. The series-feedback compensator is composed of one closed loop pole / zero cancellation compensator and one desired-input generator. This algorithm is applied to nonlinear hydraulic position control system. The hydraulic servo system is modelled as a second order linear model and cancellation compensator is modelled from it. The desired input generator is inserted to reduce modelling error. Digital computer simulation output using this control method is present and the usefulness of this control algorithm for nonlinear hydraulic system is verified.

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