• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication noise

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Performance Enhancement Technique of Visible Communication Systems based on Deep-Learning (딥러닝 기반 가시광 통신 시스템의 성능 향상 기법)

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose the deep learning based interference cancellation scheme algorithm for visible light communication (VLC) systems in smart building. The proposed scheme estimates the channel noise information by applying a deep learning model. Then, the estimated channel noise is updated in database. In the modulator, the channel noise which reduces the VLC performance is effectively removed through interference cancellation technique. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error rate (BER). From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme has better BER performance. Consequently, the proposed interference cancellation with deep learning improves the signal quality of VLC systems by effectively removing the channel noise. The results of the paper can be applied to VLC for smart building and general communication systems.

A Low-Complexity Planar Antenna Array for Wireless Communication Applications: Robust Source Localization in Impulsive Noise

  • Lee, Moon-Sik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes robust source localization methods for estimating the azimuth angle, elevation angle, velocity, and range using a low-complexity planar antenna array in impulsive non-Gaussian noise environments. The proposed robust source localization methods for wireless communication applications are based on nonlinear M-estimation provided from Huber and Hampel. Simulation results show the robustness performance of the proposed robust methods in impulsive non-Gaussian noise.

A Study on the Generation of the Earth Potential and Communication Line Noise. (대지전위와 통신회선 잡음 발생에 대한 고찰)

  • Yeo, Sang-Kun;Park, Chan-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a experimental evidence of the generation of the earth potential and communication line noise from the electric railway. There is a critical measurement err in case of measuring the electrical power induced noise voltage and degree of cable balance in the field of earth potential generated. As a results, it has been found that the conventional cable has more noise immunity than shielded cable near the railway where the earth current flows through the sheath layer.

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Vibration & Noise Analysis System in Wireless Environment

  • Shin Seung-jung;Ryu Dae-hyun;Na Jong-Whoa
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we developed a ubiquitous computing platform that can analyze the vibration and noise in wireless environment by wireless LAN and sensors. In order to utilize the COTS(Commercial Off The Shelf) concept, we used a PDA that supports wireless LAN and serial communication as a main board. Following platform is used to measure the noise level of heavy construction equipments in a remote area.

Two Switches Balanced Buck Converter for Common-Mode Noise Reduction

  • Kanjanasopa, Warong;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2004
  • The EMI noise source in a switching mode power supply is dominated by a common mode noise. If we can understand the common mode noise occurring mechanism, it is resulted to find out the method to suppress the EMI noise source in the switching mode power supply. The common mode noise is occurring mostly due to circuit is unbalanced which is caused by the capacitive coupling to frame ground, which passes through a heatsink of the switching devices. This research paper presents a new effective balancing method of buck converter circuit by mean of grounding the parasitic and compensation capacitors in correct proportion which is called that the common mode impedance balance (CMIB). The CMIB can be achieved by source, transmission line and termination balanced, such balancing, the common mode current will be cancelled out in the frame ground. The greatly reduced common mode noise can be confirmed by the experimental results.

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Optical Noise Removal in the Focal Plane of the Spaceborne Camera

  • Park, Jun-Oh;Jang, Won-Kweon;Kim, Seong-Hui;Jang, Hong-Sul;Lee, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 2011
  • We discuss two possible optical noise sources in an electro-optic camera loaded on a low earth orbit satellite. The first noise source was a reflection at the window for signal rays incident upon the window which is placed before the FPA plane. The second noise source came from a reflection at the surface of the FPA cell when the signal flux is not entirely absorbed. We investigate the noise generation processes for two optical noise sources, and a parametric solution is used to estimate the optical noise effects.

Study on EMI filter for Eliminating Noise from Pole Transformer for PLC (전력선 통신을 위한 저압변압기에서 발생되는 EMI 노이즈 제거 필터 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Jeong, Jung-Il;Kim, Jae-Chul;Cho, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.533-534
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates impulsive noise from a pole transformer in low voltage distribution system for power line communication. EMI noise from the pole transformer is indicated from the experiment. The noise has certain characteristics because it is caused by partial discharge. The noise level is above -35dBm without a filter. Therefore, the filter which is made of ferrite is used in order to eliminate the noise. the noise filters should be applied to both the phase line and the neutral line. Otherwise, It is likely to have little overall impact on elimination of noises. the performance of filter is verified with various experiments. In conclusion, the equivalent circuit of power line communication including noise source is described as a lumped circuit.

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Application of Genetic Algorithm for Large-Scale Multiuser MIMO Detection with Non-Gaussian Noise

  • Ran, Rong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2022
  • Based on experimental measurements conducted on many different practical wireless communication systems, ambient noise has been shown to be decidedly non-Gaussian owing to impulsive phenomena. However, most multiuser detection techniques proposed thus far have considered Gaussian noise only. They may therefore suffer from a considerable performance loss in the presence of impulsive ambient noise. In this paper, we consider a large-scale multiuser multiple-input multiple-output system in the presence of non-Gaussian noise and propose a genetic algorithm (GA) based detector for large-dimensional multiuser signal detection. The proposed algorithm is more robust than linear multi-user detectors for non-Gaussian noise because it uses a multi-directional search to manipulate and maintain a population of potential solutions. Meanwhile, the proposed GA-based algorithm has a comparable complexity because it does not require any complicated computations (e.g., a matrix inverse or derivation). The simulation results show that the GA offers a performance gain over the linear minimum mean square error algorithm for both non-Gaussian and Gaussian noise.

Machine Learning-Based Signal Prediction Method for Power Line Communication Systems (전력선 통신 시스템을 위한 머신러닝 기반의 원신호 예측 기법)

  • Sun, Young Ghyu;Sim, Issac;Hong, Seung Gwan;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a system model that predicts the original signal transmitted from the transmitter using the received signal in the power line communication system based on the multi - layer perceptron which is one of the machine learning algorithms. Power line communication system using communication system using power network has more noise than communication system using general communication line. It causes a problem that the performance of the power line communication system is degraded. In order to solve this problem, the communication system model proposed in this paper minimizes the influence of noise through original signal prediction and mitigates the performance degradation of the power line communication system. In this paper, we prove that the original signal is predicted by applying the proposed communication system model to the white noise environment.

Performance of Radio Communication DS/CDMA System with Diversity Technique and BCH Coding under Impulsive Noise and Nakagami Fading (임펄스 잡음과 나카가미 페이딩이 존재할 때 다이버시티 기법과 오류정정 부호를 이용한 무선통신 DS/CDMA 시스템의 오율 특성)

  • 김지웅;강희조;이권현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the bit error rare (BER) performance of DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system in the presence of multi access interference, impulsive noise and Nakagami fading is investigated. The DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system adopts Maximum Ratio Combining (MRC) diversity reception and error correcting BCH code technique to enhance system performance. Using the derived error probability equation, the error rate performance of DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system has been evaluated and shown in figures to discuss as a function of impulsive index(A), Gaussian noise to impulsive noise power ratio($\Gamma$'), multi access interference(Κ), Nakagami fading parameter(m), the number of diversity branch (L), the number of error correction symbol (t), PN code sequence length(N) and $E_b/N_0$. The error performance of DS/CDMA-MDPSK signals improve by adopting MRC diversity and BCH(15,7) coding technique in the environment of impulsive noise plus Nagakami fading. From the results, we known that proposed system is affected by multi access interference, impulsive noise and Nakagami fading in radio communication system environment. Also, BER performance of DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system cam be improved increasing either the power of desired signal or the value of Gaussian noise to impulsive noise power ratio. And BCH(15,7) code technique is more effective to restrain the affection of multi access, interference, impulsive noise and Nakagami fading in DS/CDMA DQPSK communication system than MRC diversity reception technique.

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