• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication networks

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Start-up Circulation Structure Design based on Corporate Ecosystem and Its Case Studies (기업생태계에 기초한 창업순환 구조설계 및 사례 연구)

  • Yoo, Soonduck
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to study the cyclic structure of startup ecosystem and draw the necessary conditions for maintaining it to successfully induce the activation entrepreneurship. Therefore, we design start-up cycle structure based on the enterprise ecosystem to verify this, we discussed the Tech City in the United Kingdom and Silicon Valley in USA. Required factors for running the start-up cycle structure is summarized as follows. First, the shared platform is provided to form between components in accordance with the object, second, this can be made based on the excellent human resources, third, a number of consumer groups such as venture capitals and angels that revenue from the virtuous circle should be formed, fourth, get the other regional networks and associated, fifth to make it easy to start-ups through government and institutional support and finally, a stand-alone producers(startups) should be fostering entrepreneurship.

Effects of Packet-Scatter on TCP Performance in Fat-Tree (Fat-Tree에서의 패킷분산이 TCP 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Chansook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2012
  • To address the bottleneck problem in data center networks, there have been several proposals for network architectures providing high path-diversity. In devising new schemes to utilize multiple paths, one must consider the effects on TCP performance because packet reordering can make TCP perform poorly. Therefore most schemes prevent packet reordering by sending packets through one of multiple available paths. In this study we show that packet reordering does not occur severely enough to have a significant impact on TCP performance when scattering packets through all available paths between a pair of hosts in Fat-Tree. Simulation results imply that it is possible to find a low-cost solution to the TCP performance problem for Fat-Tree-like topologies.

Design of High-Speed VPN for Large HD Video Contents Transfer (대용량 HD 영상콘텐츠 고속전송 VPN(Virtual Private Network)의 설계)

  • Park, Hyoungy-Ill;Shin, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • When broadcasters want immediately a variety of VOD files in a distributed server of them data centers and away contents provider, CPs of different platform to exchange high-quality HD, 3DTV video and other video files over the IP networks of high-performance that can be transferred quickly and must be configured quickly. This paper, by using an optional encryption method to complement a QoS and security of public network, suggests high speed and secure content transmission protocol such as VPN(Virtual Private Network) for large video files and big data. As configured high performance VPN, end to end devices use the best of available resources over public network by parallel transfer protocol and the secure content delivery network.

Interference Cancellation On-Channel Regenerative Repeater for the Single Frequency Network of ATSC Terrestrial Broadcasting (ATSC 지상파 방송의 단일주파수 망 구성을 위한 간섭제거 동일 채널 재생 중계기)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Ki, Jang-Geun;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we consider technological requirements to broadcast digital television signals using single frequency networks(SFN) in the Advanced Television Systems Committee(ATSC) transmission systems and propose Interference Cancellation Digital On Channel Regenerative Repeater(IC-DOCR) thar overcomes the limitation of EDOCR(Equalization Digital On Channel Repeater) proposed by ETRI. The proposed IC-DOCR maintains the benefits of EDOCR that have good output signal quality removing multi-path, additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN). In additional, since the Interference Cancellation algorithm using the 8-VSB symbol demodulation of received signal removes the Interference of feedback signal, IC-DOCR improve the weakness of EDOCR that have low isolation between receive and transmit antenna so that can overcome the limitation of output signal power. we did analysis and verification of the proposed system performance using computational simulation.

Performance of Opportunistic Incremental NOMA Relay System in Fading Channels (페이딩 채널에서 기회전송 증가 NOMA 릴레이 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate the system performance of a cooperative relaying system of Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) with successive interference cancellation (SIC), which is considered promising application in fifth generation (5G) cellular networks. Previous studies have focused on the selected relays, however we include the maxmin relay selection and derive analytical outage probability of opportunistic incremental relaying systems. For the realistic mobile environment, the distributions of relays are modeled as a homogeneous Poisson point process (PPP). And maximal ratio combining (MRC) is adapted to improve the system performance at the destination node. Analytical results demonstrate the outage probability improves with the near/far user power ratio, and the cooperative relaying scheme can achieve low outage probability in comparison to the no relaying scheme. It is also conformed that the increase of the intensity of PPP cause higher gains of the spacial diversity and hence the performance improves.

A Rendezvous Point Replacement Scheme for Efficient Drone-based Data Collection in Construction Sites (공사현장에서 효율적인 드론 기반 데이터 수집을 위한 랑데부 포인트 교체 기법)

  • Kim, Taesik;Jung, Jinman;Min, Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2017
  • Rendezvous point is used to gather the data from sensor nodes and send to sink node efficiently in selected area. It incurs a unbalanced energy consumption nearby the rendezvous point which can shorten the network life time shortly. Thus, it is very important to select the rendezvous point effectively among all sensors in order to not drain the battery of a sensor node in construction sites. In this paper, we propose a rendezvous point replacement mechanism which considers remaining energy of nodes to prolong the network lifetime. Also, for shortening the distance of drone at the same time, it increases the probability of the near-by drone node becoming rendezvous point. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can significantly improve the network lifetime and the flight distance compared with the existing LEACH, L-LEACH algorithm.

Social Physical Super Connecting Layer of 4th Industrial Revolution for Jeju Goendam-Goendang (제주 괸담-괸당에 대한 4차산업혁명의 사회·물리적 초연결층)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2017
  • The $4^{th}$ industrial revolution is a super connection society. It connects all things between things and things, PC and mobile phone, human and human and human and things. In Jeju island, 'Batdam' and 'Sandam' are conneted like 'black dragon ten thousand Li', and stone walls are connected to each other as the stone network, which is called as the 'Goendam' (and conventionally is told as the 'Goendang') and is related to the Family network. Also, IoT(Internet of Things) makes the connection between the stone network and people. The Jeju's fourth industrial revolution is a its testbed. 'Goendang' connection in 4G industrial revolution is shown to be important Node and Link in socially and mathematically. In this paper, we review the historical background of the Goendang and find combinations of stones on the various types of stone field using the algebraic geometry.

Dynamic Channel Time Allocation Scheme for Multimedia Traffic with Delay Bound in High-Rate Wireless PANs (고속율 무선 PAN에서 지연한도를 갖는 멀티미디어 트래픽을 위한 동적 채널시간할당 방법)

  • Kim Sun-Myeng;Cho Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • In wireless personal area networks(PANs), the successful design of channel time allocation algorithm is a key factor in guaranteeing the various quality of service(QoS) requirements for the stringent real-time constraints of multimedia services. In this paper we propose a dynamic channel time allocation algerian for providing delay guarantees to multimedia traffics such as MPEG streams in the IEEE 802.15.3 high-rate WPANs. The dynamic algorithm exploits the characteristics of MPEG stream, wherein the devices (DEVs) send their channel time requests only at the end of superframe boundaries. The algerian uses mini packets for feedback control in order to deliver dynamic parameters for channel time requests from the DEVs to the piconet coordinator (PNC). In this scheme, the duration of channel time allocated to a DEV during a superframe is changed dynamically depending on the MPEG frame type, traffic load and delay bound of the frame, etc. Performance of the proposed scheme is investigated by simulation. Our results show that compared to traditional scheme, the proposed scheme is very effective and has high performance while guaranteeing the delay bound.

Utilization of Legacy APs for Seamless Handover in a SDN Environment (네트워크 가상화 환경에서 끊김 없는 핸드오버를 위한 일반 AP 활용)

  • Lee, Hyung-Bong;Kwon, Ki-Hyeon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1545-1554
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    • 2018
  • In order to support the mobility of the wireless devices, at least two APs (Access Points) must be arranged in a single AP area to maintain communication area. In the WLAN (Wireless LAN) environment, seamless handover is one of the most important issues in terms of effective utilization of wireless networks and maximization of services for users. On the other hand, SDN (Software-Defined Networking), which is emerging rapidly in recent years, is revolutionizing network management in terms of flexibility, fine control, and convenience. SDN originally reduces latency time or increases network robustness by real-time flow table control reducing or bypassing paths between switches in LAN-based data centers. In this study, we apply OpenFlow, a SDN platform focused on wired LAN, to a dense WLAN environment using legacy APs to implement and evaluate seamless handover for streaming services of digital contents.

Machine Learning-based MCS Prediction Models for Link Adaptation in Underwater Networks (수중 네트워크의 링크 적응을 위한 기계 학습 기반 MCS 예측 모델 적용 방안)

  • Byun, JungHun;Jo, Ohyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a link adaptation method for Underwater Internet of Things (IoT), which reduces power consumption of sensor nodes and improves the throughput of network in underwater IoT network. Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) technique is one of link adaptation methods. AMC uses the strong correlation between Signal Noise Rate (SNR) and Bit Error Rate (BER), but it is difficult to apply in underwater IoT as it is. Therefore, we propose the machine learning based AMC technique for underwater environments. The proposed Modulation Coding and Scheme (MCS) prediction model predicts transmission method to achieve target BER value in underwater channel environment. It is realistically difficult to apply the predicted transmission method in real underwater communication in reality. Thus, this paper uses the high accuracy BER prediction model to measure the performance of MCS prediction model. Consequently, the proposed AMC technique confirmed the applicability of machine learning by increase the probability of communication success.