• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication networks

Search Result 5,470, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Conceptual Framework for Interorganizational Systems Based on Linkage of Value Chain Activities (기업 가치활동의 연계에 근거한 조직간 정보시스템의 개념적 틀)

  • Hong, Il-Yoo;Kim, Chang-Su
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-36
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the need to incorporate the increasing trend of partnership formation among business firms into a framework for interorganizational systems. The existing frameworks for classifying interorganizational systems are either conceptually too complex to be readily applicable to IOS planning or too outdated to explain the emergence of numerous forms of global communication networks. Based upon two dimensions, namely value activity linkage and system support level, we propose a new IOS framework which classifies IOS into four types, including (1) operational cooperation, (2) resource pooling, (3) operational coordination, and (4) complementary partnership. We review select cases that fit into each IOS category and draw characteristics of systems of each category. The paper concludes with suggestions for applying the framework to the development of an IOS-enabled corporate strategy.

  • PDF

An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol Providing Guaranteed Service for Wireless Sensor Network

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Tae-Geon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.123-140
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an Energy Efficient Media Access Control (EE-MAC) protocol for wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme is designed to save power consumption and guarantee quality-of-service for real-time traffic. EE-MAC uses the superframe structure which is bounded by the transmission of a beacon frame and can have an active and an inactive portion. The active period is divided into the contention free period (CFP) for real-time traffic transmission and the contention access period (CAP) for non-real-time traffic transmission. We propose the exclusively allocated backoff scheme which assigns a unique backoff time value to each real-time node based on bandwidth allocation and admission control. This scheme can avoid collision between real-time nodes by controlling distributed fashion and take effect a statistical time division multiple access. We also propose the algorithm to change the duty cycle adaptively according to channel utilization of media depending on network traffic load. This algorithm can prolong network lifetime by reducing the amount of energy wasted on idle listening.

Secrecy Analysis of Amplify-and-Forward Relay Networks with Beamforming

  • Chen, Pu;Ouyang, Jian;Zhu, Wei-Ping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.5049-5062
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes the secrecy performance of an amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network, where a multi-antenna eavesdropper attempts to overhear the transmitted message from a multi-antenna source to a multi-antenna destination with a single antenna relay. Firstly, we derive the approximate analytical expressions for the secrecy outage probability (SOP) and average secrecy rate (ASR) of the relay network. Then, asymptotic expressions of SOP and ASR at high main-to-eavesdropper ratio (MER) are also provided to reveal the diversity gain of the secure communication. Finally, numerical results are given to verify the theoretical analysis and show the effect of the number of antennas in the considered relay network.

A Framework of Cross-Language Social Learning System (교차언어의 사회적 학습 시스템 프레임 워크)

  • Hao, Fei;Park, Doo-Soon;Lee, Hye-Jung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.1736-1739
    • /
    • 2015
  • Social learning encourages and enables learners with common interests to communicate and share knowledge with others through social networks. However, social learning suffers a barrier on communication among learners with various la nguage and culture background. Aiming to avoid this barrier, this paper proposes a framework of cross-language s ocial learning system which can involve more learners' participation on the web. With this framework, an illustrati ve example of task-oriented collaborative learning paradigm is elaborated. It is expected that our proposed system can stimulate more learners to share the learning resource for deep discussions as well as to promote the knowled ge innovation.

Rate Control for OFDM-based Wireless Networks (OFDM 기반 무선 네트워크의 전송률 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1633-1637
    • /
    • 2008
  • A protocol is proposed to control the rate of each subcarrier in OFDM-based wireless network systems. The proposed protocol adds an OFDM symbol in CTS frame defined in IEEE 802.11 standard. A receiver determines the rate of its subcarrier after it receives the RTS frame. The determined rate is added to OFDM symbol in CTS frame. In order to synchronize the rate information between the sender and the receiver, error recovery process is proposed. The performance improvement of the proposed method is shown by numerical results.

The Design of Cocurrent Two-Way Synchronizations Protocol on a Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 동시 양방향 동기화 프로토콜의 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Ki;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2226-2231
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the mobile devices and the wireless networks have high-performance capabilities, it is possible to synchronize the spatio-temporal data of a server with the spatio-temporal data of a mobile device which are collected at a field. However, since the server process the synchronization which the model device requests, the whole synchronizations of mass mobile devices take long time. In this paper, we propose the scheme to process concurrently the synchronizations of mobile devices to use multi-queue which does not conflict.

Biological data transmission performance of virtual cattle feedlot sensor network (가상센서네트워크를 이용한 사육장 생체데이터 전송성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-Joong;Ju, Hui-Dong;Lee, Meong-Hun;Yoe, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1134-1141
    • /
    • 2008
  • As sensor network technologies developed, the sphere field of application is escalated unfortunately, the applicable size is smaller than the actual quantity of cattle in feedlot. In this paper, we simulated and evaluated biological data transmission performance of virtual cattle feedlot. Deducted conclusions show us a more efficient cattle control scenario is required and effective routing protocol design and modification are needed.

Experimental Study on Performance Evaluation of the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC Protocol (IEEE 802.15.4 MAC 프로토콜의 성능 평가 및 실험)

  • Kim, Brian
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-33
    • /
    • 2007
  • In spite of the large interest in the 802.15.4 standard, no realistic experimental research of its behaviour exists to date except a few works by simulations and analytical modeling. In this paper, we have established realistic environment of IEEE 802.15.4 network and analyze its behaviour under various conditions as like 1) maximum throughput of 802.15.4 MAC, 2) MAC fairness. and 3) throughput and m rate under co-existence of 802.11 Wi-Fi wireless networks.

Optimal File Migration Policies in Distributed Database Systems (분산 데이터베이스 시스템에서의 최적 파일 이동 정책)

  • 이기태;김재련
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.33
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1995
  • The allocation of files is essential to the efficiency and effectiveness of a distributed system that must meet geographically dispersed data processing demands. In this paper, we address an optimization model that generates optimal file migration policies in distributed database systems. The proposed model is a more generalized model that includes system's capacity constraints - computing sites' storage capacity and communication networks' capacity - which have not taken into consideration in previous researches. Using this model, we can establish initial file allocation, file reallocation and file migration polices that minimize a system operating cost under system's capacity constraints at an initial system design or reorganization point The proposed model not only can be adopted by small-sized systems but also provides a foundation for effective and simple heuristics for adaptive file migration in large systems.

  • PDF

Theoretical analysis of optimum refractive index profile and maximum transmission length of a GIPOF (GIPOF의 최적 굴절률 분포와 최대 전송거리에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong Hun;Kim Seung Taek;Gang Seong Bok;Lee Gyeong Gyun;Gang Hui Seok;Jo Yeong Jun
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.14-15
    • /
    • 2003
  • Polymer optical fibers (POFs) are being considered as important high-speed communication media in the area of local area networks, datalinks and optical sensors. Large core diameter (500~1000 $\mu$m) and large numerical aperture (0.2~0.9) in a POF allow easy processing and connectorization, low cost high efficiency of beam coupling from LDs or LEDs, and complete immunity to EMI/EMR. There are many reports about 2.5 Gbps transmission the polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) graded index (GI) POF over a distance of 100 m. (omitted)

  • PDF