• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication networks

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Input Variable Importance in Supervised Learning Models

  • Huh, Myung-Hoe;Lee, Yong Goo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2003
  • Statisticians, or data miners, are often requested to assess the importances of input variables in the given supervised learning model. For the purpose, one may rely on separate ad hoc measures depending on modeling types, such as linear regressions, the neural networks or trees. Consequently, the conceptual consistency in input variable importance measures is lacking, so that the measures cannot be directly used in comparing different types of models, which is often done in data mining processes, In this short communication, we propose a unified approach to the importance measurement of input variables. Our method uses sensitivity analysis which begins by perturbing the values of input variables and monitors the output change. Research scope is limited to the models for continuous output, although it is not difficult to extend the method to supervised learning models for categorical outcomes.

Adaptive Forward Error Correction Scheme for Real-Time Communication in Satellite IP Networks

  • Cho, Sung-Rae
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1116-1132
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new forward error correction (FEC) protocol is proposed for point-to-multipoint satellite links. Link-layer error control protocols in point-to-multipoint satellite links impose several problems such as unreliability and receiver-heterogeneity. To resolve the problem of heterogeneous error rates at different receivers, the proposed scheme exploits multiple multicast channels to which each receiver tunes. The more channels a receiver tunes to, the more powerful error correcting capability it achieves. Based on its own channel condition, each receiver tunes to as many channels as it needs, which prevents from receiving unwanted parities. Furthermore, each receiver saves the decoding time, processing overhead, and processing energy. Performance evaluation shows that the proposed scheme guarantees the target PER while saving energy. The proposed technique is highly adaptive to the channel variation with respect to the throughput efficiency, and provides scalable PER and throughput efficiency.

An Offloading Strategy for Multi-User Energy Consumption Optimization in Multi-MEC Scene

  • Li, Zhi;Zhu, Qi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4025-4041
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    • 2020
  • Mobile edge computing (MEC) is capable of providing services to smart devices nearby through radio access networks and thus improving service experience of users. In this paper, an offloading strategy for the joint optimization of computing and communication resources in multi-user and multi-MEC overlapping scene was proposed. In addition, under the condition that wireless transmission resources and MEC computing resources were limited and task completion delay was within the maximum tolerance time, the optimization problem of minimizing energy consumption of all users was created, which was then further divided into two subproblems, i.e. offloading strategy and resource allocation. These two subproblems were then solved by the game theory and Lagrangian function to obtain the optimal task offloading strategy and resource allocation plan, and the Nash equilibrium of user offloading strategy games and convex optimization of resource allocation were proved. The simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm could effectively reduce the energy consumption of users.

Analysis of Wireless Communication Performance in Sensor Networks (센서네트워크에서의 노드간 무선통신 성능 분석)

  • Seon, Ju-Ho;Park, Chong-Myung;Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Kim, Yoon;Jung, In-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2006
  • 센서네트워크는 사람을 대신해 다양한 환경에서 감시와 정보수집 역할을 수행한다. 센서네트워크는 제한된 하드웨어 자원과 낮은 무선 네트워크 대역폭을 사용한다. 이러한 특성은 통신 중 높은 에러율을 발생시키며 데이터 신뢰도 향상을 위한 오류정정 기법의 필요성이 높다. 센서노드의 환경에 따른 CRC 에러와 패턴에 대한 연구는 오류정정 기법의 적절한 기법 선택을 위한 자료가 된다. 본 논문에서는 시스템 구성시 데이터 전송률에 영향을 미치는 전송주기와 센서노드간의 거리 전송 패킷의 크기, RF의 크기에 대한 실험을 실시한다. 실험한 결과를 바탕으로 시스템 구성에서 고려해야 하는 요소를 알아본다.

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Performance study for collision in non-beacon mode and beacon mode of IEEE 802.15.4 wireless network (IEEE 802..15.4 무선 네트워크의 non-beacon 모드와 beacon 모드에서의 collision에 관한 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Yoo-Jin;Nam, Heung-Woo;An, Sun-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.616-620
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    • 2006
  • IEEE 802.15.4 is designed for low-rate wireless personal area networks (LR_WPAN) and it attempts to provide a low data rate, low power, low cost wireless networking on the device-level communication. In this paper, I have established a realistic environment for the effect of collision in nonbeacon-enabled mode and beacon enabled mode. The data throughput and delivery ratio are investigated as the performance metrics.

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Frequency Allocation Mechanism for Device-to-Device (D2D) Communication in the L TE-Advanced Networks (LTE-Advanced 망에서 디바이스간 직접통신울 위한 주파수 할당 메커니즘)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 LTE-Advanced 망에서의 D2D(Device-to-Device) 통신을 효율적으로 하기 위한 주파수 할당 절차를 소개하고 그 메커니즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 메커니즘은 기지국에서 셀 내 주파수의 상태에 따라 주파수에 우선순위를 적용한 뒤, 높은 우선순위를 가지는 주파수를 D2D 통신에 할당한다. 성능평가에서는 D2D 통신, 주파수 할당 메커니즘을 적용하지 않은 D2D 통신, 주파수 할당 메커니즘을 적용한 D2D 통신의 처리량을 비교하여 제안한 메커니즘의 우수성을 증명하였다.

A Fuzzy Seamless Communication Method for Mobile Networks (이동 네트워크를 위한 퍼지 무단절 통신 방법)

  • 김윤정;배인한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2000
  • 유무선 고속 네트워크 기술을 통합한 새로운 컴퓨팅 환경을 이동 컴퓨팅이라 한다. 이동 사용자는 고속 네트워크 상에서 다양한 종류의 서비스를 액세스할 수 있을 것이다. 고속 네트워크에서 그러한 서비스들의 품질은 다수의 QoS 매개변수로 상세될 수 있다. 이동 환경에서 가장 중요한 QoS 매개변수는 이동 사용자에게 단절 자유 서비스를 제공하는 무단절 통신의 보장이다. 서비스 단절은 활동적인 핸드오프에 의해 발생된다. 본 논문에서는 단절 자유 서비스에 대한 언어 OoS 보장을 제공하는 퍼지 무단절 통신 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법에서는 이동 호스트의 이동 방향을 예측하고, 퍼지 소속 함수를 사용해서 모든 이웃 셀이 아닌 제한된 이웃 셀에게 지연 멀티캐스트를 수행한다. 제안하는 퍼지 무단절 통신 방법을 통해 언어 QoS 보장이 가능할 뿐만 아니라 정적 네트워크 대역폭을 많이 절약할 수 있음을 보인다.

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On the Feasibility of Interference Alignment in the Cellular Network

  • Chen, Hua;Wu, Shan;Hu, Ping;Xu, Zhudi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5324-5337
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of interference alignment(IA) in signal space in the scenario of multiple cell and multiple user cellular networks, as the feasibility issue is closely related to the solvability of a multivariate polynomial system, we give the mathematical analysis to support the constraint condition obtained from the polynomial equations with the tools of algebraic geometry, and a new distribute IA algorithm is also provided to verify the accessibility of the constraint condition for symmetric system in this paper. Simulation results illustrate that the accessibility of the constraint condition is hold if and only if the degree of freedom(DoF) of each user can be divided by both the transmit and receive antenna numbers.

Strategic and Technological Challenges for Wireless Communications beyond 3G

  • Evci, Cengiz;Barth, Ulrich;Sehier, Philippe
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.302-313
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    • 2002
  • In order to facilitate and to meet the ever increasing demands for the wireless communication in the next decade and also to satisfy the high data rates for the new services, the future development of 3G (IMT2000) and systems beyond 3G (B3G) are foreseen. This article presents the need for these developments and motivations for systems beyond 3G taking into account both strategic and technological challenges to be faced. Moreover, the concepts and potential technologies involved including multiple airinterfaces, efficient spectrum allocation and utilisation for the success of systems B3G are briefly reviewed.

Bandwidth Efficient Digital Communication with Wavelet Approximations

  • Lo, Chet;Moon, Todd K.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2002
  • Based on their shift and scale orthogonality properties, scaling and wavelet functions may be used as signaling functions having good frequency localization as determined by the fractional-out-of-band power (FOOBP). In this paper, application of Daubechies' wavelet and scaling functions as baseband signaling functions is described, with a focus on finding discretely realizable pulse-shaping transfer function circuits whose outputs approximate scaling and wavelet functions when driven by more conventional digital signaling waveforms. It is also shown that the inter-symbol interference (ISI) introduced by the approximation has negligible effect on the performance in terms of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Moreover, the approximations are often more bandwidth efficient than the original wavelet functions. These waveforms thus illustrate an example solution of a tradeoff between residual ISI and bandwidth efficiency as a signal design problem.