• Title/Summary/Keyword: combined systems

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On-line optimization of a distillation column (증류탑의 실시간 최적화)

  • Choe, Yong-Jin;Lo, Kyun;Yoon, En-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 1990
  • A new on-line optimization technique of a distillation column is presented. The equation decoupling method and the simultaneous solution method are combined to simulate the distillation process. The storage requirement is small enough to run on a PC. A improved successive quadratic programming is used to find the optimum operating conditions. The optimizer is intensively tested by using the dynamic simulator, SPEEDUP. After this, the technique is applied to a binary distillation column that treats methanol and water.

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Design and manufacture of atomatic microwave leakage inspection system (전자 오븐의 누설 고주파 자동 검사 시스템 설계와 제작)

  • 이만형;송지복;이석희;정영철;안희태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.492-496
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    • 1987
  • The testing philosophy and control schemes are investigated and applied to construct the Automatic Microwave Leakage Inspection System (AMLIS) . AMLIS is consists of three major parts such as Material Handling Mechanism, Fine Positioning Mechanism and Scanning Mechanism. The material Handling unit is designed to perform loading and unloading microwave oven onto the testing point by pneumatic cylinder and vacuum pump. The Fine positioning part includes X-Y-.THETA. table and distance sensing equipment. The scanning part is composed of five SCARA robots, which traverse X-Y-Z catesian coordinates respectively. The leakage testing probes are placed at the end of this each robot then the path and speed are both controlled via microprocessors. A performance test of this system combined with electric parts and software is done and the basic major function of system are accomplished.

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Disaster Emergency Management Systems using Bio-AdHoc Sensor Networks (센서 탑재 바이오 애드 혹 네트워크를 이용한 재난 관리용 시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Eun;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.B
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2006
  • Ad hoc network does not need any preexisting network infrastructure, and it has been developed as temporal networks in the various fields. Infostation is an efficient system to transfer informations which are not sensitive to delay. In this paper, we propose a disaster emergency management system using sensors attached to animals, that is combined with infostation system. We also analyze the performance of the proposed system by simulation. From the performance analysis results, we expect that the proposed system will be very useful to early detect big forest fires which occur frequently in Korea mountain areas.

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Analysis on SC-2 Diversity Systems for the Reception of M-ary Signals over Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hyeong-Kyo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2007
  • When the M-ary signal experiences the Rayleigh fading, the diversity schemes can reduce the effects of fading since the probability that all the signals components will fade simultaneously are reduced considerably. The symbol error probabilities for various M-ary signals, such as MDPSK, MPSK and MQAM, are mathematically derived for the SC-2(Selection Combining 2) demodulation system, whereby the two signals with the two largest amplitudes are coherently combined among the L branches. On the other hand, maximum ratio combining(MRC) requires the individual signals from each path to be time-aligned, cophased, optimally weighted by their own fading amplitude, and then summed. The propagation model used in this paper is the frequency-nonselective slow Rayleigh fading channel corrupted by the Additive White Gaussian Noise(AWGN). The numerical results presented in this paper are expected to provide information for the design of radio system using M-ary modulation method for above mentioned channel environment.

Unified Active Power Filter Compensating For Source Voltage Unbalance/Current Harmonics and Power Factor Simultaneously (전원 전압의 불평형과 고조파 전류 및 역률을 동시에 보상하는 통합형 능동 전력필터)

  • Lee, Jong-Kun;Seok, Jul-Ki;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel control scheme compensating for source voltage unbalance and current harmonics and power factor simultaneously in unified active power filter systems combined with shunt passive filters is proposed, where no low/high-pass filter are used in deriving the reference voltage for compensation. Using digital all-pass filters, the phase angle and the reference voltages compensating for harmonic current and unbalanced voltage are derived from the positive sequence component of the unbalanced voltage. The amplitude of d-axis current in a series filter is controlled as zero for power factor correction. The validity of the proposed control scheme has been verified by experimental results.

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An Efficient Network Management technique in CAN-based Control Systems Using Combined Dynamic ID Allocation and Sampling Period Decision Algorithm (동적 ID 할당과 샘플링 주기 결정 기법을 결합한 CAN 기반 제어시스템의 효율적인 네트워크 관리기법)

  • Ki, Young-Hun;Ahn, Boung-Ju;Jeong, Gu-Min;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2007
  • 현재 차량 내 네트워크에서 주로 쓰이는 CAN 프로토콜은 네트워크 내에 다수의 노드가 연결되어 동작하는 경우 우선순위가 낮은 메시지의 전송지연이 심각하게 발생할 수 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 다양한 제어 방법들이 제안되어 시험되고 있는데, 본 논문에서는 동적 ID 차당 기법을 연로전지 하이브리드 자동차 네트워크 시스템에 적용하여 각 장치들간의 메시지 전송 지연문제를 해결 하며, 또한 이로 인해 발생하는 차량 내 네트워크 시스템의 수행 주기 변화의 문제점을 샘플링 주기 결정 기법을 이용하여 효율적으로 해결하였다.

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Transient Analysis by Using Detailed Modeling of NJ and IJ in Combined Transmission Systems (혼합송전계통에서 NJ 및 IJ 상세모델링이 사용된 과도해석)

  • Chea, Jik-Byoung;Son, Yong-Dae;Lee, Jae-Myeong;Ko, Kwan-Man;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 OF 케이블 지중송전선로가 포함된 혼합송전선로의 정확한 과도해석을 위하여 EMTP상에서 NJ, IJ의 상세모델링을 고려하지 않은 기존 혼합송전선로와 R, L, C 선로정수를 이용하여 NJ, IJ의 상세모델링을 제안하고 이를 고려한 혼합송전선로에서 정상 및 과도해석을 하였다. 이 해석을 통해 접속함 상세모델링을 고려한 해석과 기존 방법의 해석에 차이점을 비교분석하여 OF 케이블 NJ, IJ의 모델링 및 해석의 효용성을 검토하였다. 모델링 및 해석은 EMTP를 이용하였다.

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Triangular units based method for simultaneous optimizations of planar trusses

  • Mortazavi, Ali;Togan, Vedat
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 2017
  • Simultaneous optimization of trusses which concurrently takes into account design variables related to the size, shape and topology of the structure is recognized as highly complex optimization problems. In this class of optimization problems, it is possible to encounter several unstable mechanisms throughout the solution process. However, to obtain a feasible solution, these unstable mechanisms somehow should be rejected from the set of candidate solutions. This study proposes triangular unit based method (TUBM) instead of ground structure method, which is conventionally used in the topology optimization, to decrease the complexity of search space of simultaneous optimization of the planar truss structures. TUBM considers stability of the triangular units for 2 dimensional truss systems. In addition, integrated particle swarm optimizer (iPSO) strengthened with robust technique so called improved fly-back mechanism is employed as the optimizer tool to obtain the solution for these class of problems. The results obtained in this study show the applicability and efficiency of the TUBM combined with iPSO for the simultaneous optimization of planar truss structures.

A Study on Structure of Support Ball Screw and Arrangement of Combined Bearing (볼나사 지지 구조와 베어링 조합 배열에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성오;정성택;조규재
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2002
  • In order to achieve high precision machine tools, Performance enhancement of feed drive systems is required. One of the important technical issues is how to decrease thermal expansion of ball screw in proportion to the increase of machining speed. When measuring force of stretch of ball screw, since not only actual expansion and the value of bending have to be considered, it is impossible to define the exact value of expansion. In addition, support bearings of ball screw gain considerable force in axial direction. It also generates thermal expansion on the ball screw, and deteriorates the performances of the hearings. In conclusion, it is impossible to give the pretension enough to absorb all the elongation due to thermal expansion generated during machine is running. If given bed column and saddle are all bent to chance machine accuracy, and the support bearings of ball screw is damaged.

Studying immune system using imaging and microfabrication (생체영상과 미세가공을 이용한 면역 시스템 연구)

  • Doh, Jun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1446-1449
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    • 2008
  • Immune system is composed of multiple cells with distinct functions, and immune responses are orchestrated by complex and dynamic cell-cell interactions. Therefore, each cell behavior and function should be understood under right spatio-temporal context. Studying such complexity and dynamics has been challenging with conventional biological tools. Recent development of new technologies such as state of art imaging instruments and microfabrication techniques compatible with biological systems have provided many exciting opportunities to dissect complex and dynamic immune cell interactions; new microscopy techniques enable us to observe stunning dynamics of immune system in real time. Microfabrication permits us to manipulate microenvironments governing molecular/cellular dynamics of immune cells to study detailed mechanisms of phenomena observed by microscopy. Also, microfabrication can be used to engineer microenvironments optimal for specific imaging techniques. In this presentation, I am going to present an example of how these two techniques can be combined to tackle challenging problems in immunology. Obviously, this strategy can readily be applied to many different fields of biology other than immunology.

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